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Queer Thinking Podcast: My First Mardi Gras

Guests:

  • Sallie Colchin (78er)

  • Carol Muller (member of the transgender community)

  • Sarah Levett (member of the First Nations community)

Episode description:

Everyone remembers their first Mardi Gras. Whether you went to the Parade with your parents when you were young, when you first came out, watched it on TV or maybe you marched at the first Mardi Gras in 1978. However you were introduced to the Parade, it’s a pretty special moment. On this episode of Queer Thinking, we’re chatting to three different people with very different experiences of their first Mardi Gras.

Listen to the episode here.

Newsletter - June 2022

Newsletter - June 2022
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June 2022
In this June edition of the First Mardi Gras Inc. Newsletter, we have:
  • How to join the Human Progress Flag for the 24 June Mardi Gras anniversary
  • Barry Charles on the Unveiling of Rise: The Bondi Memorial
  • Diane Minnis on speakers for Salon78: Celebrating Rainbow History – Saturday 25 June
  • Bill Ashton on 78ers Mardi Gras Anniversary Drinks – Sunday 26 June
  • Barry Charles on Renewing your First Mardi Gras Inc. Membership
  • Barbara Karpinski on her Ejection by Police from the SCG
  • Ken Davis on Vale Moss Cass
  • CARR Fight for LGBTI+ Rights! Demo – Saturday 25 June
  • Pride in Protest Queer Liberation Conference – 25-26 June
  • How to donate to Appeals for Northern Rivers and Ukraine
  • Rebbell Barnes and Bill Ashton on Get your 78ers and CAMP badges
  • Calendar of Events.
Our Salon78: Celebrating Rainbow History is at 5.30pm, Saturday 25 June 2022, by Zoom. And the 78ers 44th Anniversary Drinks is at 5pm, Sunday 26 June 2022, Kinselas, Taylor Square. RSVP for both events: info@78ers.org.au
Diane Minnis
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Friday 24 June marks the 44th anniversary of the first-ever Sydney Gay and Lesbian Mardi Gras. Next year, Sydney will become the first city in the southern hemisphere to host WorldPride. To officially call LGBTQIA+ people of the world to Sydney, on 24 June we will unite to form a Human Progress Flag.

All participants will be given a very special coloured Sydney WorldPride t-shirt for the photo, which you can keep. Come dressed in black so that you can put the coloured t-shirt on top.

If you can join us, please RSVP using the code COMMUNITY here on Moshtix:
https://moshtix.com.au/v2/event/welcome-the-world-to-sydney/140740
 
Human Progress Flag – Welcoming the World to Sydney – Opera House Steps
11am to 1pm, Friday 24 June 2022
Wet weather plan will be confirmed via email if necessary
 
Let me know if you have any questions – and I can be contacted by text on the day at 0414 823 930.
 
Matt Akersten
Pride and Diversity Officer, Sydney World Pride
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At 10.30am, Saturday 4 June 2022, a crowd of around 500 assembled on the cliff tops at Marks Park, Tamarama for the dedication of the memorial to the murders of gay men and anti-gay violence in the 70s, 80 and 90s. There and elsewhere.

A joint project of the ACON Outreach program and Waverley Council; the memorial beautifully references the cliffs and instead of falling away the metaphor is of steps rising above the hate, negligence and indifference we faced and many in our LGBTIQ+ family still face daily.
This article is both political and personal. I, myself have survived more than one gay bashing.

The rocks and fisherman’s path to Tamarama from South Bondi was well known as a gay beat. It had been since the 1950s. I frequented it many times from 1971-1975. Even then it had a reputation of great danger as the Surf Club held dances and young straight alcohol fueled men were close by. Still it was very busy for a gay meeting spot and so had a great attraction.

The threat of bashings was something we lived with in order meet our brothers and connect with our tribe.

The danger and the violence grew worse into the 80s and Marks Park was difficult to get to and away from without a car. So, I moved to the growing gay club scene around Oxford Street.

At the ceremony on June 4th there were moving contributions from journalist Greg Callahan who spoke of the efforts of our community to see that those who died were remembered and that these things never happen in any form again. Here are some extracts from his remarks.
 
“People have asked me, why the late 1980s? Why did the violence ramp up so dramatically then? A combination of factors. The HIV/AIDS epidemic had increased the stigma against gay men in particular, ably assisted by the Grim Reaper fear campaign on television. The other factor – paradoxically – was the rise of Sydney as an international gay mecca: with the Mardi Gras now attracting 400,000 or more spectators, with Oxford Street now the Golden Gay Mile, lined by vibrant bars, cafes and saunas, the LGBTQ community had a public profile like never before. The bashers and the killers knew where to come.

“One of the trademarks of a gay hate crime is its relentless, cold-blooded cruelty. If a robbery happens during an attack, it’s almost an afterthought. It’s the brand of hate stemming from prejudice and ignorance, and it can spread, cancer like, among those susceptible to its message. A message of hate that turned young men into killers.

“We remember:
“Good men. Young gay men with their lives all ahead of them.
“Men like John Russell, whose coming out story pretty much paralleled that of the blossoming of Oxford Street from the early 1980s.
“Men like Ross Warren, a weather man with WIN TV in Wollongong, who was looking forward to a long career in television. And men like Kritchikorn Rattanajurathaporn, a Thai man who had only been in Australia for about four months.

“And then there was Gilles Mattaini, a French national who disappeared somewhere along the pathway below in September 1985.
“And they all died here for one reason. They died because they were gay.”
 
There was also a forthright contribution from Councillor Paula Masselos, Mayor of Waverley. The council has driven the project to design and build the memorial over several years. Here are some of her words:
 
Although it has taken quite some time, we are here today to say there is not room in society for such truly hateful attitudes and actions. A history of violence that is no longer, or ever was, acceptable.
“Rise is our public monument dedicated to the recognition of the recent history of gay and transphobic hate crimes that occurred in Bondi and along the east coast of Australia.

“It was delivered in partnership and heart by Waverley Council, ACON and UAP design studio, with involvement, enthusiasm and support from community members including 
  • the families and friends of the victims
  • survivors of gay hate crimes
  • film and documentary makers
  • artists, project managers, landscape architects
  • former police detectives
  • and investigative journalists and private detectives.
“Designed by John Nicholson and UAP, Rise responds beautifully to the project’s guiding principles of remembrance, diversity, inclusion, justice and acceptance.

“Each of its six sculpted stone layers represents one of the six bands in the pride flag.

“The memorial’s compositional arrangement was informed by the layers of the nearby cliffs that descend towards the ocean but re-imagined as a staircase flipped to ascend towards the horizon; the act of climbing inverting the act of falling, a pathway away from a history of violence.

“For individuals who lost loved ones to these crimes and were deprived of both justice and recognition there is deep pain that remains.

“Rise: The Bondi Memorial serves as a place of quiet reflection where we can recognize this devastating history together as a community whilst marking the forward-moving social progress made through ongoing changing attitudes."
 
I recommend a visit for all who are able.
 
Barry Charles
78er and First Mardi Gras Inc. Member
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As part of our Sydney Pride Festival commemorations this year, First Mardi Gras Inc. is presenting an online Salon78 forum – Celebrating Rainbow History.

In this Salon78 forum we will have presentations by Hannah McElhinney and Rudy Rigg from Rainbow History Class, which produces short fun Tik Tok clips on our history. Check out:
Home | RainbowHistoryClass.

Authors Rebecca Jennings and 78er Garry Wotherspoon will talk about more traditional written representations of our history – based on documents and oral resources.

Garry’s publications include Being Different: Nine Gay Men Remember and Gay Sydney: A History. Some of the books Rebecca has written are Unnamed Desires: A Sydney lesbian history and Out and About: Sydney's Lesbian Social Scene 1960s - 1980s (with 78er Sandra MacKay).

We will discuss the best ways of preserving our communities’ history and getting it across to younger generations.

To register for this online event at 5.30pm on Saturday 25 June, email
info@78ers.org.au to receive the Zoom link.
 
Diane Minnis
78er and First Mardi Gras Inc. Co-Chair
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Join us for our Drinks to celebrate the 44th Anniversary of the first Mardi Gras from 5pm on Sunday 26 June. All 78ers, partners and supporters are welcome.

We are trying a new venue – Kinselas at Taylor Square (383 Bourke Street). It ticks all the boxes, being on the ground floor, easy to access and open to the street for fresh air.

First Mardi Gras Inc. will be providing finger food and bar prices are very reasonable (Beer $7.70 schooner, Wine $8 glass). We will also conduct a raffle on the night. If you want to stay on, Bistro meals are good value.

Kinselas have been lovely to deal with and are looking forward to hosting 78ers for this anniversary event. Let us know if you can come along to Kinselas at 5pm on Sunday 26 June, email
info@78ers.org.au.
Bill Ashton
78er and First Mardi Gras Inc. Committee Member
 
The Sydney Pride Festival 2022 – Be Brave, Be Strong, Be You was launched at the Stonewall Hotel on Thursday 2nd June. Sydney Pride Festival will run until 30th June. This year's festival is about empowering each other. Check out the other events in this at Sydney Pride Festival – Sydney Pride Festival 2022.
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As the years pass we find that the efforts of those who protested and lobbied for gay and lesbian rights in 1978 are more and more appreciated by LGBTIQ community. 78ers are in wide demand for speaking engagements, recalling the challenges of coming out in earlier years.

First Mardi Gras Inc. plays a prominent role on the Sydney Gay and Lesbian Mardi Gras elected 78ers Committee. We hold events during the year for our members including social lunches and our Salon78 Forums to discuss past and current issues related to our community.
First Mardi Gras Inc. is active in representing our views on current social freedom struggles including opposing proposed anti-LGBTIQ+ legislation.

We ask you to join or maintain your involvement in First Mardi Gras Inc. and renew your pride in our history and what we seniors in the LGBTIQ community can still contribute. Associate Membership is encouraged for members of your family, partners, friends or carers.
The membership forms are available at:
www.78ers.org.au/membership.
 
Barry Charles
78er and First Mardi Gras Inc. Member
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Membership Fees:
  • $10 one year’s Membership
  • $17 two year’s Membership
  • $25 three year’s Membership
  • $5 a year Concession Membership
  • $12 three year’s Concession Membership
Direct Deposit
  • Email for bank details
Please use your name as the reference for direct deposits and email your membership form or confirmation that you have renewed to info@78ers.org.au, or post to PO Box 1029 Glebe NSW 2037.
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There was an honest error in an article in the May newsletter under the by-line of Sue Fletcher, regarding a meeting between Barbara Karpinski and NSW Police.

In editing the article, I included a point that the 13 May meeting with Police “had been cancelled as Barbara was taking legal action.” We now understand that this information is incorrect and the meeting was cancelled as Barbara attended with legal support people. I would like to apologise for this error.
 
Diane Minnis
78er and First Mardi Gras Inc. Co-Chair
 
Barbara Karpinski has replied to the May Newsletter, on June 6.

“I would like to correct the facts of the earlier newsletter edition published on 31st May. The police did not cancel the meeting of May 9 at the police headquarters in Surry Hills because I was taking “legal action.” The meeting was cancelled because the Mardi Gras CEO needed to change the date. The cancellation of the 13 May meeting was nothing to do with me taking ‘legal action’ as there has not been any legal action. Given that my ejection was very traumatic I brought legal support people and had informed police of this in writing the week before.

I attended the scheduled 9 May meeting with NSW Police and Sydney Gay and Lesbian Mardi Gras. I had confirmed my attendance by email with Assistant Commissioner Talbot on 4 May. When I arrived with our legal team from Dowson Turco Lawyers, we were informed that the meeting was cancelled due to Albert Kruger’s need to reschedule. There was a complete breakdown of communication.

I arrived at the Surry Hills police HQ at 11.15 am to attend the scheduled 9 May meeting with NSW police and Sydney Gay and Lesbian Mardi Gras as I had confirmed my attendance by email with Assistant Commissioner Talbot on 4 May. 78er Peter Murphy also arrived at the same time and I appreciated he had come as he was quite unwell with the flu at the time. There were no other 78ers present. Police informed us that Mardi Gras CEO, Albert Kruger had asked for a reschedule.

I had not been notified of the change of dates as Mardi Gras CEO had requested a change of dates to May 13. When Peter and I, and my legal support people arrived, there was some confusion, as there was another meeting on at 12.30 with gay and lesbian community liaison representatives, but the 11.15 meeting to discuss my ejection with Mardi Gras representatives and myself and 78ers had been cancelled. The last-minute cancellation and lack of notification was a schemozzle.

The police were apologetic and kindly bought us cups of coffee, green tea, and offered us sandwiches. I was anxious as I am still dealing with the traumatic impact of the accidental ejection, but I came in good faith, hoping for a candid solution-focussed meeting. I had hoped to understand the ‘nuts and bolts’ of how the ‘mistake’ happened to prevent future problems for others. I was disappointed the meeting was cancelled and there was not consultation.

Assistant Commissioner Gelina Talbot, who was there to attend the next meeting, spoke to me briefly in the interim between our arrival and the next meeting. Assistant Commissioner Talbot apologised personally for the events of 5 March and said a ‘mistake’ was made and there had been an internal police investigation.

The cancellation of the 13 May meeting was nothing to do with me taking ‘legal action’ as there has not been any legal action.

I am keeping all my options open and currently focussing on prioritising my physical and mental health that has been impacted. I still think the LGBTIQ public have a right to know the full facts and hope the details will be made public. I have written to Albert Kruger, as a follow up to the cancelled May 9 meeting, and received an automated message.
I just want to add that like many 78ers I suffer from living a lifetime with lived experience of trauma due to the experiences of 1978. It is especially important to me that all interactions with police happen with a trauma-informed framework and that the police and community develop awareness of preventing retraumatisation for 78ers when we interact with the police.

All 78ers have a unique way of dealing with this trauma and would love the police and the community to develop better awareness and understanding and improve their policies.

I want to set a good example to the new generation in terms of looking after my own mental health.

I am hoping we can find a way forward to prevent future police mistakes, noting that although the police did not physically injure me on March 5, the fear, trauma, memories of the past will always be with me, and those flashbacks resurfaced. Given all our traumatic history with the police as a 78er, as many of us have, I have found it challenging and I thank everyone for the supportive communications.
I would like to send my good vibes to other 78ers who also feel the trauma of those memories, and like me, must deal with that, in our golden years. I am enthusiastic about creating good mental health outcomes for all GLBTIQA + community and thank everyone for their messages of support.

On 5 March, Mardi Gras, it was day nine of the war in Ukraine. Now 20 percent of Ukraine is controlled by Russia. Despite the ejection, I would do the same again; protest war and for freedom, as apathy is not an option. It is all too redolent of the advance of Nazism in Europe. I stand by my right to protest in democratic Australia, and my heart goes out to the Ukrainian population, now displaced and at war. In Russia, protesters are arrested in red square for anti-war posters and even blank signs. I am still in shock in being ordered to leave here and that a person reported my anti-war posters for being “offensive” and the police just ejected me without question.

I am looking forward to a future update of full transparency, openness and accountability by Mardi Gras and the NSW police. I hope out of this situation, the police and Mardi gras can improve their policies on safety, cultural understanding, and disability awareness and develop trauma informed protocols.

I recently had a birthday, my 21st of course, and made cupcakes with Ukrainian flags. I am currently eating them and to date the police have not confiscated them. Unfortunately, the police have never returned my protest posters with handmade Ukrainian flags.”
 
78er Barbara Karpinski
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Dr Moses (Moss) Henry Cass was a socialist and pioneering Minister for the Environment, and later Media, in the Whitlam Labor government from 1972-75.

Before he entered federal politics, Moss was a medical doctor and researcher, built Australia’s first heart-lung machine, helped develop open-heart surgery in London and championed abortion law reform. In 1964, Moss helped found the Trade Union Clinic and Research Centre in Melbourne’s west, funded by the meatworkers.

As Minister for the Environment, Moss introduced powerful environmental protection legislation and opposed uranium mining.

In October 1973, Moss seconded former Liberal prime minister John Gorton's federal parliament resolution in favour of homosexual law reform, which was successful. Although it had no legal effect, this was an important statement. It wasn’t until more than a decade later that we achieved homosexual law reform in NSW.
 
Ken Davis
78er and First Mardi Gras Inc. Co-Chair
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Protesting has pushed back the Religious Discrimination Bill, but we need to go on the offensive to end religious exemptions permitting schools and hospitals to fire LGBTI staff.
Community Action for Rainbow Rights
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A left wing queer rights conference at UTS to organise for a better material future for LGBTQI people. The Saturday sessions will happen after the CARR protest. Workshop submissions: https://forms.gle/1WSPKJ91GAibbJBY9.
Pride in Protest
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78ers Robert Farlow, Christine Devine and their partners have lost everything in the floods. They and other LGBTIQ community members need our support in this extremely challenging time for them.
 
Tropical Fruits Floods Fundraiser
Tropical Fruits are our queer family in the Northern Rivers. We have all seen the terrible impact of the floods.

If you want to know more about them and what they do, go to: https://tropicalfruits.org.au/.

If you are able to support their fundraiser campaign, go to Tropical Fruits Flood Fundraiser.

Donate $5.00 – the price of a coffee, or maybe you could add a zero!
The Mardi Gras Workshop made their own statement about the horror of the Russian invasion of Ukraine with their waterproof wrapping of 78ers placards and banners.
 
Support Displaced LGBTIQ Ukrainians
Since Russia launched its devastating invasion of Ukraine, over two million Ukrainians have fled the country. The Organization for Refuge, Asylum and Migration needs your help to:
  • Ensure LGBTIQ Ukrainians can access safe longer-term housing options
  • Support partner organisations in neighbouring countries to deliver services to displaced LGBTIQ people.
Donate to LGBTIQ refugees (oramrefugee.org)
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78er badges are $5 each and postage is $3.09 (total $8.09). If you want to order more than one badge, the postage is still $3.09 for up to five badges. To order badges, email your name, postal address and the number of badges required to info@78ers.org.au. Then make your payment by funds transfer. Please use your name as the reference for your deposit. Alternatively, you can post a cheque.

CAMP badges are $3.50 each plus $3.00 packaging and postage. To order and obtain pricing for multiple badges, contact Robyn Kennedy at rk.am@bigpond.com. Please include your name, address and number of badges requested. Banking details for direct deposit will be provided.
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Calendar of Events
For other events, please check: https://australianpridenetwork.com.au/lgbtiq-festivals/new-south-wales/. And remember to check links closer to the advertised dates for confirmation of events.

ABC You Can't Ask That: Gay Men

Watch the ABC ‘You Can’t Ask That’ episode on Gay Men, featuring 78er Barry Charles on ABC iview by clicking here

Watch the extra’s clip of Barry Charles talking about Troughman on ABC iview by clicking here:

Newsletter - May 2022

Newsletter - May 2022
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May 2022
In this May edition of the First Mardi Gras Inc. Newsletter, we have:
  • Diane Minnis on Salon78: Celebrating Rainbow History – Saturday 25 June
  • Bill Ashton on 78ers Mardi Gras Anniversary Drinks – Sunday 26 June
  • Diane Minnis on Our plans for the 45th Anniversary Mardi Gras
  • Sue Fletcher on Police over-reach or just the same old tactics?
  • Paul van Reyk on the Sydney Memorial for Kendall Lovett
  • Rebbell Barnes on our Social Lunch – Sunday 5 June
  • Information on ACON's Taking Control: LGBTQ+ Toolkit for Palliative Care and End of Life Decisions – 1.30-4.30pm,  Wednesday 15 June, Glebe Town Hall
  • Information on CARR’s Fight for LGBTI+ Rights! Demo – Saturday 25 June
  • Information on the Queer Liberation Conference – 25-26 June
  • Information on Varuna’s LGBTQIA + online program for writers 65 +
  • How to donate to Appeals for Northern Rivers and Ukraine
  • Rebbell Barnes and Bill Ashton on How to get your 78ers and CAMP badges
  • Calendar of Events.
The next First Mardi Gras Inc. General Meeting on Saturday 4 June (4pm by Zoom) will continue discussing plans for the 45th Anniversary Mardi Gras season in 2023. Our next Social Lunch is at 12pm on Sunday 5 June at The Terminus Hotel in Pyrmont.
Diane Minnis
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As part of our Sydney Pride Festival commemorations this year, First Mardi Gras Inc. is presenting an online Salon78 forumCelebrating Rainbow History.

In this forum we will have presentations from Rainbow History Class, which produces short fun Tik Tok clips on our history. Some 78ers have been interviewed and have provided information for these vignettes.

Other speakers will look at more traditional written representations of our history – based on documents and oral resources. We will discuss the best ways of preserving our communities’ history and getting it across to younger generations.

Check out:
Home | RainbowHistoryClass – The LGBTIQA+ history you don't get in school.

To register for this online event at 5.30pm on Saturday 25 June, email
info@78ers.org.au to receive the Zoom link.
 
Diane Minnis
78ers and First Mardi Gras Inc. Co-Chair
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Join us for our Drinks to celebrate the 44th Anniversary of the first Mardi Gras from 5pm on Sunday 26 June. All 78ers, partners and supporters are welcome.

We are trying a new venue – Kinselas at Taylor Square (383 Bourke Street). It ticks all the boxes, being on the ground floor, easy to access and open to the street for fresh air.

First Mardi Gras Inc. will be providing finger food and bar prices are very reasonable (Beer $7.70 schooner, Wine $8 glass). We will also conduct a raffle on the night. If you want to stay on, Bistro meals are good value.

Kinselas have been lovely to deal with and are looking forward to hosting 78ers for this anniversary event. Let us know if you can come along to Kinselas at 5pm on Sunday 26 June, email
info@78ers.org.au.
 
The Sydney Pride Festival 2022 – Be Brave, Be Strong, Be You launches at the Stonewall Hotel on the Thursday 2nd June. Sydney Pride Festival will run until 30th June. This year's festival is about empowering each other. Check out the other events in this at Sydney Pride Festival – Sydney Pride Festival 2022.
 
Bill Ashton
78er and First Mardi Gras Inc. Committee Member
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In 2017, our newly formed First Mardi Gras Inc. bought 78ers together to celebrate the 40th Anniversary of Mardi Gras in 2018. We swung into action, raised funds and produced some outstanding events including a Trivia Night, The First Mardi Gras: Was the Pain Worth the Gain? An afternoon with 78ers forum, 40 years of Queer Art: Rebellion and Subversion exhibition, and a Cocktail Party. Red Raw put on a 78ers Tribute Night and Queerstories hosted a night featuring stories from 78ers.

We also ran Seeking all 78ers Campaign to locate 78ers we had lost touch with and crowd funded to bring low-income 78ers to Sydney for the 40th Anniversary Mardi Gras.

Donations, some sponsorship and fundraising supported these events and SGLMG supported our fund to bring low-income 78ers to Sydney and made a contribution to Cocktail Party costs.
 
45th Anniversary Plans
So what are we looking to do for the 45th Anniversary Mardi Gras season in 2023? Are we older, tireder and more geographically dispersed than we were five years ago? Or can we gather our resources, draw together and produce exceptional events to celebrate 78ers, the 45th Anniversary of the first Mardi Gras and Sydney World Pride!

At our last General Meeting on 7 May we started discussing plans for our events for the 45th Anniversary. Some of the ideas that came up were:
  • A celebratory Cocktail Party for 78ers – especially those travelling to Sydney for the 45th Anniversary Mardi Gras. We would seek funding from Sydney World Pride and Mardi Gras. At the 78ers Committee meeting on 25 May, one of the Mardi Gras Co-Chairs suggested an event where 78ers welcome pioneers of overseas prides and photos of early pride events could be shown.
  • A Queerstories event
  • History Walk and Bus tours of the first Mardi Gras, with income from ticket sales supporting other events
  • That 78ers be represented at all the major Mardi Gras and Sydney World Pride events
  • Members of the 20th Anniversary 78er’s Festival Events Group and a few others are working on reprinting It was a Riot! The group is also working on a new book of 78ers experiences and aim to launch the books and sell them during the Mardi Gras Festival and Sydney World Pride.
  • There was discussion of an exhibition of our community’s political history with photos, videos and sound recordings. Though it was noted that the State Library of NSW is mounting a major exhibition to coincide with the 45th Anniversary.
  • The meeting also noted that we should have speakers and present workshops at the Human Rights Conference that is part of Sydney World Pride.
At this stage, we will be focussing on the Cocktail Party for 78ers, History Walk and Bus tours and the publication and reprint of the books.

But we need you to help get these events up and running! We will be putting around a survey to all 78ers soon, so you can contribute your ideas, feedback and volunteer for Working Groups. You can also get back to us on
info@78ers.org.au.
 
 
Diane Minnis
78ers and First Mardi Gras Inc. Co-Chair
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In Australia, we have a culture of Police presence at demonstrations and at major events – including the Sydney Gay and Lesbian Mardi Gras. In the past two years we have seen policing at the Black Lives (BLM) matter demonstration in Sydney that employed the same tactics used against us in 1978. Those tactics are:
  • Funnel demonstrators
  • Corral demonstrators
  • Reduce the ability for demonstrators to leave
  • Tell demonstrators to disperse
  • Block all avenues of departure and
  • Arrest everyone because they didn’t follow the police directive to leave (because they couldn’t!!).
This is a police tactic that has been in use for 50+ years.
We see hints of these tactics at other demonstrations in NSW. When raised with NSW Police, they wouldn’t discuss the BLM demonstration, as it was viewed as tactics and NSW Police don’t discuss tactics.

At recent LGBTIQ demonstrations in Sydney we have seen a strong police presence and they have used helicopters circling above. The helicopters create not only noise, but put demonstrators on edge. Why are there helicopters, there are plenty of police on the ground. Does it seem like over-reach or excessive policing?
 
Update on Police ejecting Parade Viewers
We have patiently waited months for a response from NSW Police regarding the removal of Barbara Karpinski and others in the 78ers SCG seating during the Parade. There is still no information from the Police on this.

We were to have a meeting on13 May with NSW Police – with Diane Minnis, Peter Murphy and I representing 78ers and Albert Kruger from SGLMG.

At the NSWPF LGBTIQA+ Stakeholder Forum on 9 May, which Diane, Peter and I attended, Assistant Commissioner Galina Talbot announced the meeting had been cancelled as Barbara was taking legal action.

Information about the other people ejected from the 78ers seating area had been sent to Police a month earlier. When Diane asked about the ejection of this group, Assistant Commissioner Talbot said she had no knowledge of the incident.
 
Sydney Gay and Lesbian Mardi Gras
At the SGLMG 78ers Committee meeting on 25 May, the Mardi Gras Co-Chairs told us they were meeting with Police but could not discuss Barbara’s ejection from the SCG. We urged them to ask about the other people ejected from the 78ers seating area and under what authority Police acted.
 
Some questions for NSW Police
Some questions for NSW Police that remain unanswered:
  • Does every police officer working at Mardi Gras Parade attend the briefing meeting?
  • Does the briefing include a message of a light touch for the Parade?
  • Do they ensure queer-friendly police or police that have completed the Gay and Lesbian Liaison course are working at our events?
  • Why wasn’t the removal of participants documented by NSW Police?
  • What happens when Police Officers fail to document their actions?
This article has more questions than answers. What is happening in your state? Do you think Covid restrictions may have contributed to over-reach by police and if so what can we do about it? How do we get NSW Police to pull back on their heavy-handed police tactics at our queer events?

Sadly, I feel that as much as NSW Police have increased their community engagement, they are still deaf to our needs. Like many others I will stay in the room and try to be heard and engage with them, but I am not feeling confident we will be listened to; and the disconnect with community engagement will be trumped by tactics.
 
Sue Fletcher
78er and First Mardi Gras Inc. Member
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A simple ceremony was held on Sunday 15th May to celebrate the life of Kendall Lovett at the AIDS memorial and groves in Sydney Park, St Peters. The weather held good, a warm autumn day in Sydney. As friends and comrades gathered each wrote some heartfelt words in a book for his partner Mannie De Saxe.

Mother Inferior first sanctified the AIDS memorial cairn with the fumes of frankincense. Mannie had placed photographs of Kendall and himself around the cairn, and the Kendall Bear that Ken's sister knitted for him was perched on top.

Mother began the ceremony with renditions on the accordion of Bella Ciao, The Internationale, the Red Flag and, inexplicably, How Much Is That Doggie in the Window. Then Paul van Reyk read a biography of Kendall.

Mannie spoke about his coming out at an advanced age, his first meetings with Ken, and their 30 year relationship as both loving partners and comrades in LGBTIQ advocacy, and about their 37 years of tree planting with the group they set up – the Sydney Park AIDS Memorial (SPAIDS).

Friends and comrades of Kendall shared their memories of Ken and of his and Mannie's perfect match.

Paul then read out a letter of appreciation and sympathy from Clover Moore, and an email from Betty Hounslow who sent her thoughts and sympathy from New York.

All then joined in singing a version of Mother Inferior's hymn for Saint Kendall the Constant with words beautifully re-written for the occasion of gathering in the AIDS grove.

Mannie, accompanied by Paul, Jo and Rob, then scattered Kendall's ashes among the trees planted during the first and second SPAIDS plantings.

As he was leaving, Mannie placed a stone on the top of the cairn – a Jewish traditional act of remembrance and respect.

Paul, Ken Davis and Rob Lake are putting together the readings and photographs from the event to deposit with the Australian Queer Archives which holds also an oral history from Kendall. The photos will also be made into photobook for Mannie. If you have photos you would like to share in these ways, please send them as attachments to Paul at
pvanreyk@gmail.com.
Paul van Reyk
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Our next Social Lunch is at 12pm on Sunday 5 June, at the Terminus Hotel in Pyrmont. The Terminus is accessible via the Light Rail and by bus from Town Hall. Street parking is also available. RSVP: info@78es.org.au.
 
Rebbell Barnes
78er and First Mardi Gras Inc. Committee Member
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We will be talking about the unique issues and concerns LGBTQ+ people face with palliative care and death planning. Free Event – REGISTER HERE, Wednesday 15 June 2022, 1.30-4.30pm, Glebe Town Hall, 160 St Johns Road, Glebe. Russ: 02 9206 2017, rgluyas@acon.org.au. 
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Protesting has pushed back the Religious Discrimination Bill, but we need to go on the offensive to end religious exemptions permitting schools and hospitals to fire LGBTI staff.
Community Action for Rainbow Rights
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A left wing queer rights conference at UTS to organise for a better material future for LGBTQI people. The Saturday sessions will happen after the CARR protest. Workshop submissions: https://forms.gle/1WSPKJ91GAibbJBY9.
Pride in Protest
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In partnership with Queerstories, we will run a two-week online writing program for LGBTQIA+ writers 65+. Apply by 7 June 2022 for program: 18-29 July 2022. https://www.varuna.com.au/online-programs.
Varuna, the National Writers’ House
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78ers Robert Farlow, Christine Devine and their partners have lost everything in the floods. They and other LGBTIQ community members need our support in this extremely challenging time for them.
 
Tropical Fruits Floods Fundraiser
Tropical Fruits are our queer family in the Northern Rivers. We have all seen the terrible impact of the floods.

If you want to know more about them and what they do, go to: https://tropicalfruits.org.au/.

If you are able to support their fundraiser campaign, go to Tropical Fruits Flood Fundraiser.

Donate $5.00 – the price of a coffee, or maybe you could add a zero!
The Mardi Gras Workshop made their own statement about the horror of the Russian invasion of Ukraine with their waterproof wrapping of 78ers placards and banners.
 
Support Displaced LGBTIQ Ukrainians
Since Russia launched its devastating invasion of Ukraine, over two million Ukrainians have fled the country. The Organization for Refuge, Asylum and Migration needs your help to:
  • Ensure LGBTIQ Ukrainians can access safe longer-term housing options
  • Support partner organisations in neighbouring countries to deliver services to displaced LGBTIQ people.
Donate to LGBTIQ refugees (oramrefugee.org)
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78er badges are $5 each and postage is $3.09 (total $8.09). If you want to order more than one badge, the postage is still $3.09 for up to five badges. To order badges, email your name, postal address and the number of badges required to info@78ers.org.au. Then make your payment by funds transfer. Alternatively, you can post a cheque.

CAMP badges are $3.50 each plus $3.00 packaging and postage. To order and obtain pricing for multiple badges, contact Robyn Kennedy at rk.am@bigpond.com. Please include your name, address and number of badges requested. Banking details for direct deposit will be provided.
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Calendar of Events
 
For other events, please check: https://australianpridenetwork.com.au/lgbtiq-festivals/new-south-wales/. And remember to check links closer to the advertised dates for confirmation of events.

Salon78: Gay Lib Comes Out 1972

On 19 January 1972, Sydney Gay Liberation came out as an independent group at the Sex Lib Forum at Sydney University. Speakers at that forum included Germaine Greer, Liz Fell, Gillian Leahy and Dennis Altman. Dennis’ ground-breaking work, Homosexual Oppression and Liberation, had been published in 1971 in the USA and was about to have its Australian release.

At the forum, Dennis announced that Gay Liberation, which had started in July 1971 within CAMP Inc., was setting up as a separate group. Gay Liberation soon set up in other states and on many campuses.

While CAMP Inc. focused on lobbying and education, Gay Liberation tended to be more activist, fun and confrontational. Gay Lib organised zaps, street theatre, ‘spraynting’ of slogans, demonstrations and hug ins – when showing same sex affection in public could get you arrested.

However, there was a big overlap of activists with a number involved in both CAMP and Gay Lib and some events were joint actions. Gay Lib organised the 1 July 1972 demonstration outside ABC Sydney Headquarters against the cancellation of a TV program on homosexuality and the gay liberation movement in Australia. But some CAMP Inc. people attended. The 12 November 1972 demonstration at St Clements, Mosman after the sacking of Peter Bonsall-Boone, was jointly organised by both groups.

The heyday of Sydney Gay Liberation was from 1972 to 1973. The group led efforts to hold the first ‘nationally’ organised Gay Pride Week from 9-15 September 1973 in Sydney, Melbourne, Adelaide and Brisbane. Events included zaps, hug-ins, a poetry reading, demonstrations and a wreath-laying at the Cenotaph, Martin Place to honour homosexuals murdered in Nazi Concentration Camps.

First Mardi Gras Inc. is hosting this online Salon78 Forum to celebrate the 50th Anniversary of Sydney Gay Liberation. Hear from activists Dennis Altman, Katy O’Rourke, Penny Gulliver and John Witte. Other participants in the heady events of 1972-3 will contribute during the Q&A part of the forum.

Come along and hear about this history of sometimes outrageous LGBTIQ+ activism – on Zoom – Saturday 19 February at 4pm.

Register at https://www.eventbrite.com.au/e/salon78-gay-lib-comes-out-in-1972-tickets-251768625737.

Newsletter - January 2022

Newsletter - January 2022
View this email in your browser
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January 2022
In this January edition of the First Mardi Gras Inc. Newsletter, we have:
  • Robert French, Diane Minnis and Ken Davis on Salon78: Gay Lib Comes Out 1972!
  • Karl Zlotkowski on 2022 Parade – Time to Volunteer Again!
  • Diane Minnis on Mardi Gras Daytime Rally, 1pm 5 March 2022
  • Richard Thode on our Submission on the Religious Discrimination Bill
  • How to register for InterPride’s Generational Racism Webinar, 10am, 23 January 2022
  • How to register for Pride History Group’s online forum Documenting Lesbian & Queer Sydney: In Conversation with C. Moore Hardy, 3pm, 23 January 2022
  • How to register for InterPride’s Pride Is A Protest | Closed Viewing Documentary, 7pm, 23 January 2022
  • Sallie Colechin on the JOY FM Podcast – the First Mardi Gras
  • Rebbell Barnes and Bill Ashton on How to get your 78ers and CAMP badges
  • Calendar of Events.
Diane Minnis
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On 19 January 1972, Sydney Gay Liberation came out as an independent group at the Sex Lib Forum at Sydney University. Speakers at that forum included Germaine Greer, Liz Fell, Gillian Leahy and Dennis Altman. Dennis’ ground-breaking work, Homosexual Oppression and Liberation, had been published in 1971 in the USA and was about to have its Australian release.

At the forum, Dennis announced that Gay Liberation, which had started in July 1971 within CAMP Inc., was setting up as a separate group. Gay Liberation soon set up in other states and on many campuses.

While CAMP Inc. focussed on lobbying and education, Gay Liberation tended to be more activist, fun and confrontational. Gay Lib organised zaps, street theatre, ‘spraynting’ of slogans, demonstrations and hug ins – when showing same sex affection in public could get you arrested.

However, there was a big overlap of activists with a number involved in both CAMP and Gay Lib and some events were joint actions. Gay Lib organised the 1 July 1972 demonstration outside ABC Sydney Headquarters against the cancellation of a TV program on homosexuality and the gay liberation movement in Australia. But some CAMP Inc. people attended. The 12 November 1972 demonstration at St Clements, Mosman after the sacking of Peter Bonsall-Boone, was jointly organised by both groups.

The heyday of Sydney Gay Liberation was from 1972 to 1973. The group led efforts to hold the first ‘nationally’ organised Gay Pride Week from 9-15 September 1973 in Sydney, Melbourne, Adelaide and Brisbane. Events included zaps, hug-ins, a poetry reading, demonstrations and a wreath-laying at the Cenotaph, Martin Place to honour homosexuals murdered in Nazi Concentration Camps.

First Mardi Gras Inc. is hosting this online Salon78 Forum to celebrate the 50th Anniversary of Sydney Gay Liberation. Hear from activists Dennis Altman, Katy O’Rourke, Penny Gulliver and John Witte. Other participants in the heady events of 1972-3 will contribute during the Q&A part of the forum.

Come along and hear about this history of sometimes outrageous LGBTIQ+ activism – on Zoom – Saturday 19 February at 4pm. Register at
https://www.eventbrite.com.au/e/salon78-gay-lib-comes-out-in-1972-tickets-251768625737.
 
Robert French, Diane Minnis and Ken Davis
78ers and First Mardi Gras Inc. Member and Co-Chairs
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This year the Mardi Gras Parade will go ahead at the Sydney Cricket Ground, with arrangements very similar to those in 2021.

A COVID Safety plan will be in place, and vaccination certificates will be required for all parade participants and members of the audience. The SGLMG 78ers Committee is working to ensure that access to 78er priority seating will be strictly controlled, and that the needs of 78ers, especially those with mobility issues, are carefully managed.

78ers should by now have received an email inviting them to register for the parade.  If you haven’t, please let us know!

SGLMG are now preparing the Workshop, and we plan to begin parade preparations at the beginning of February.  his year the Workshop has moved to Mascot, very close to Mascot train station. As with the Parade, a COVID Safety plan will apply, including
Q Code check in, masks and distancing. Vaccination certificates or official exemptions will be required.

We are planning to schedule two mid-week work sessions to prep and paint this year’s round of placard slogans that highlight events from 1972, as part of our ongoing 50 Years of Visibility theme. The 1972 events are:
  • January 1972 - Sydney Gay Liberation separate from CAMP NSW
  • January 1972 - Gay Liberation Groups in other states
  • January 1972 - Sue Wills & Lex Watson Co-Presidents of CAMP NSW
  • May 1972 - Dr George Duncan murdered in Adelaide
  • July 1972 - demonstration outside ABC Sydney - David MacDiarmid arrested
  • July 1972 - Dennis Altman, ABC TV Monday Conference
  • October 1972 - Sue Wills, Gabrielle Antolovich, Peter Bonsall-Boone, Peter de Waal on ABC TV Chequerboard
  • November 1972 - David Widdup stands against PM Billy McMahon in Federal Election
  • November 1972 - limited law reform in South Australia
  • November 1972 - Demonstration at St Clement’s Mosman protesting Peter Bonsall-Boone sacking
  • December 1972 - Melbourne Gay Liberation demonstration
We also have a suggestion that we include a reference to Number 96, which premiered in March 1972. If you remember any other events that you think we should include, please let us know!

If you’d like to volunteer for some sessions at the workshop, please email us a
t info@78ers.org.au.
 
Karl Zlotkowski
78ers and First Mardi Gras Inc. Secretary
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Several 78ers are continuing to join the open planning meetings for the rally to be held on the day of the Mardi Gras Parade – at 1pm on Saturday 5 March 2022. The meetings are organised by Pride in Protest (PiP) and people from Community Action for Rainbow Rights (CARR) and young independent activists also attend.

78ers at the meetings were very keen to have the main demand of the rally our opposition to the Religious Freedom Bill. We suggested the slogan ‘Stop the Bigots Bill!’. We also supported the other demands around transgender rights, queer refugees, decriminalising sex work and Black Lives Matter. But we preferred ‘Fund Services Before Police’ to the demand ‘Fund Services Not Police’, which the majority at the meeting voted for.

It is important to work with a range of activists to build the Mardi Gras Daytime Rally as a political event to fight against pending anti-LGBTIQ+ legislation and for improved rights for our community.

The Mardi Gras Parade is an important celebration too, even in its stadium incarnation. It is a beacon to LGBTIQ+ people everywhere and part of the global stand against homophobia in an increasingly right-wing world.
 
Diane Minnis
78er and First Mardi Gras Inc. Co-Chair
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First Mardi Gras Inc. has been active in the LGBTIQ+ protest against the Education (Parental Rights) Bill (Latham Bill) in NSW. Barry Charles delivering an impassioned and well-received address from the Sydney Town Hall steps to the first rally on 5 June 2021. We have been at all the protests since and we will continue to be there. 78ers have been very well received and these rallies, and our banner given prominence by the organisers.

Federally, the backlash to Same-Sex Marriage has been manifest in the Religious Discrimination legislation from the Morrison Government. This legislation has been in the offing since 2019 as it was part of PM Morrison's election agenda, despite strong recommendations against such a step by the Ruddock Inquiry in 2018.  But it hasn’t quite got up yet.

Presumably as part of his pre-Election 2022 agenda, Morrison and his new Attorney-General, Michaelia Cash, brought forward the Religious Discrimination Bill and its contingent legislation in late 2021. It is now before the Senate Legal and Constitutional Affairs Committee, with submissions required on pretty short notice (by 7th Jan 2022) for hearing on 20th Jan and with a reporting date to the Senate of 4 February 2022.

The First Mardi Gras Inc. Committee decided to support and endorse the submission from Pride in Protest and the National Union of Students (NUS) Queer Department, rather than make a separate submission. This means that our logo appears on that submission. As part of the process we provided some minor edits to improve grammar errors and typos and these were accepted. As Ken Davis said, if we were writing the submission ourselves we might have approached it slightly differently, but it was pretty good – and time was of the essence given the tight close date.

Probably the best “taste” of the submission is its Summary:
Pride in Protest, First Mardi Gras Inc., and the National Union of Students (NUS) Queer Department oppose the Religious Discrimination Bill 2021 and contingent pieces of legislation being implemented in part or in whole. This bill does nothing to serve religious minorities who it is alleged to protect, and instead only entrenches discrimination against LGBTIQ+ people, women, sex workers, and disabled people.

Accordingly we believe it should be withdrawn entirely from parliament without amendment or further debate, and failing that our view is that every MP should be urged to vote down this bill. Any attempt to amend this bill would be a concession to bigotry that would harm LGBTIQ+ people, amongst other minorities.
 
Richard Thode
78er and First Mardi Gras Inc. Treasurer
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The Generational Racism Webinar is a multigenerational discussion about systemic racism within queer spaces. This webinar is part of the Rainbow Racism Webinar series.
The hope is that by having these discussions, we weed out divisive tactics from the larger society that occasionally filters into our smaller marginalized community. This is an effort to evolve, learn, and validate lived experiences to better prepare for advocacy and activism.

Register here. (10am Sunday 23.1.22 AEDT)
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Sunday 23 January, 3-4pm
This Sunday, Pride History Group is hosting an online discussion and visual showcase of Lesbian and Queer Lives in Sydney from the 1970s through to more recent times through the work of an extraordinary documentary artist.

In this upcoming event, we will be focusing on the work and contribution of C.Moore Hardy as she joins Pride History Group President and historian, Dr Shirleene Robinson in discussion.
C. Moore Hardy has made an outstanding contribution to documenting the history of the LGBTIQ+ community through her photography. Since the 1970s, her evocative and powerful work has particularly sought to capture those who have often been excluded from the historical record.

Event registration
All are welcome to attend this free event this Sunday, 23 January at 3:00PM. To register for the online event (held via Zoom) please follow the link below:

https://us06web.zoom.us/meeting/register/tZ0kce6qpj4uGtaLERO6YN2VT1LCIj8ii_79?fbclid=IwAR2O0ppuXg408EKNNCbaWRi2u4ye8luHZBYIyx0LbJUQX2fY48_TwU8obN4

After registering, you will receive a confirmation email containing information about joining the meeting.
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InterPride is proud to showcase a complimentary live documentary screening, “Pride Is A Protest.”
We are joined by the creators of this documentary and will stream the film LIVE during the session. Registration is required. Two viewing opportunities are offered on Sunday, January 23, 2022: 
Register for 8:00 AM GMT here (7pm Sunday 23.1.22 AEDT). Register for 8:00 PM GMT here (7am Monday 24.1.22 AEDT).
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JOY FM (94.9 Melbourne) have made a series of Podcasts for Sydney Gay and Lesbian Mardi Gras.

The first podcast features Sallie Colechin (78er - she/her), Sarah Levett (who marched in the Mardi Gras parade for the first time in 2020 - she/her) and Carole Mueller (who came out as trans later in her life, and is very active in Trans Gender Victoria - she/they). Jordan Johnstone did the interview, which flowed really well.

The discussion in the first one (Episode 1 - My first Mardi Gras) explores Sallie’s experiences as an organiser of the original events in 1978, the perspective of those who have come to the movement in the years since, and their hopes for future LGBTQI+ generations and the Sydney Gay and Lesbian Mardi Gras.

Questions include: What is your experience of being in the SGLMG?, What are your hopes for the next 40+ years for SGLMG?, and What advice do you have for future LGBTQIA+ generations?

You can listen to JOY FM live online via:
https://joy.org.au/programs/podcasts/. We will let you know when the podcasts are scheduled to go to air.
 
Sallie Colechin
78er and First Mardi Gras Inc. Member
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78er badges are $5 each and postage is $3.09 (total $8.09). If you want to order more than one badge, the postage is still $3.09 for up to five badges. To order badges, email your name, postal address and the number of badges required to info@78ers.org.au. Then make your payment by funds transfer. Please use your name as the reference for your deposit. Alternatively, you can post a cheque.

CAMP badges are $3.50 each plus $3.00 packaging and postage. To order and obtain pricing for multiple badges, contact Robyn Kennedy at
rk.am@bigpond.com. Please include your name, address and number of badges requested. Banking details for direct deposit will be provided.
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Calendar of Events
  • First Mardi Gras Inc. General Meeting – 4pm, Saturday 22 January 2022,
    by Zoom
  • InterPride’s Generational Racism Webinar– 10am, Sunday 23 January 2022, online Register here
  • Pride History Group’s online forum Documenting Lesbian & Queer Sydney: In Conversation with C. Moore Hardy – 3pm, Sunday 23 January 2022 Register
  • InterPride’s Pride Is A Protest | Closed Viewing Documentary – 7pm, Sunday 23 January 2022, online Register
  • Midsumma Festival, Melbourne – 23 January to 13 February 2022 Midsumma Festival - Midsumma Festival - Home
  • Sydney Gay and Lesbian Mardi Gras Annual General Meeting – 11am, Saturday 29 January 2022
  • First Mardi Gras Inc. Pre Mardi Gras Lunch – 12pm, Sunday 6 February 2022, Terminus Hotel, Pyrmont (Covid permitting), RSVP: info@78ers.org.au
  • Community Action for Rainbow Rights Protest the Religious Discrimination Bill! Defend LGBTI Rights – 1pm, Saturday 12 February 2022, Town Hall
  • First Mardi Gras Inc. Salon78: Gay Lib Comes Out 1972 – 4pm, Saturday 19 February 2022, by Zoom, Register
  • Sydney Gay and Lesbian Mardi Gras Fair Day – 10am-9pm, Sunday 20 February 2022
  • First Mardi Gras Inc. Pre Mardi Gras Gathering – 5pm, Thursday 3 March 2022, outdoor venue TBC (Covid permitting), RSVP: info@78ers.org.au
  • Mardi Gras Daytime Rally – 1pm, Saturday 5 March 2022, Taylor Square
  • Sydney Gay and Lesbian Mardi Gras ParadeSaturday 5 March 2022, Sydney Cricket Ground
  • Gold Coast Pride Festival – 20 to 27 March 2022 HOME | GCRainbowcommunities
  • Wagga Mardi Gras, Wagga Wagga – Saturday 12 March 2022 https://waggamardigras.com/
  • Rainbow on the Plains Festival, Hay – March 2022 (dates to be confirmed), http://www.haymardigras.com.au/
  • Broken Heel Festival, Broken Hill – 8 to 12 September 2022  https://www.bhfestival.com/festival-tickets
  • Coastal Twist Arts and Cultural Festival27 September to 3 October 2022 https://coastaltwist.org.au/whats-on/events/
  • Newcastle and Hunter Pride Festival – has been rescheduled to October 2022, see website for details https://newcastlepride.com.au/
  • Fruitopia Fair Day, Lismore – has been postponed with new dates yet to be advised Fruitopia Fairday - Tropical Fruits
  • Parramatta Pride Picnic, Parramatta – has been postponed with new dates yet to be advised Parramatta Pride Picnic — Rainbow Cultures
Please check links closer to the advertised dates for confirmation of events.

Newsletter - December 2021

Newsletter - December 2021
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December 2021
In this December, end of year round up edition of the First Mardi Gras Inc. Newsletter, we have:
  • Karl Zlotkowski and Diane Minnis on 78ers in the 2022 Mardi Gras Parade
  • Ken Davis on Mardi Gras Daytime Protest, 5 March 2022
  • Karl Zlotkowski on Protest the Religious Discrimination Bill
  • Robyn Kennedy on InterPride General Meeting and World Conference
  • Diane Minnis on Christmas at the Colombian – with lots of photos
  • Photos from the Launch of Toby Zoates’ book: Punk Outsider
  • Lance Day’s Tribute to Peter Binning on his passing
  • Rosie Pentreath on her new OUTcast Podcast
  • Rebbell Barnes and Bill Ashton on How to get your 78ers and CAMP badges
  • Calendar of Events.
Diane Minnis
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In the next few weeks, the Mardi Gras 78ers Committee will send out emails with a survey to register to march in the 2022 Parade. You can also volunteer for the 78ers tent at Fair Day and request a 78ers t-shirt if you don’t already have one. 78ers who are Lifetime Members of Mardi Gras will receive this email from SGLMG and First Mardi Gars Inc. will also broadcast this email to all 78ers on our list. You may get it twice…but we want to make sure that the information gets to all 78ers for whom we have contact details.

In recent weeks there have been problems with some 78er members of Mardi Gras not receiving offers of tickets in the stands at the SCG. We have been making representations to Mardi Gras to have email addresses corrected and emails resent. If you still do not have one of these seating offers, and you are a Mardi Gras member, let us know at
info@78ers.org.au.  

However, there will be seats in the stands for all who march in the Parade in addition to those you have booked.

Members of the elected Mardi Gras 78ers Committee are: Sue Fletcher, Helen Gollan, Penny Gulliver, Diane Minnis, Richard Riley and Karl Zlotkowski.

 
Karl Zlotkowski and Diane Minnis
78er and First Mardi Gras Inc. Secretary and Co-Chair
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Last year I took part in the Pride in Protest (PiP) organised daytime “Take Over Oxford Street March” on the day of the Mardi Gras Parade. This was a bit like 24 June 1978, with a militant daytime street march, and a larger night-time parade.

This year, some 78ers are attending the open planning meetings for a daytime protest rally on the day of the Mardi Gras Parade – Saturday 4 March 2022. The meetings are attended by PiP members, people from Community Action for Rainbow Rights (CARR), young independent activists as well as a few of us veterans of LGBTIQ struggles.

The key demand of the rally is opposing the Religious Freedom Bill along with demands around transgender rights, queer refugees, police, decriminalising sex work and Black Lives Matter.

A number of 78ers will march in this daytime protest rally, others will join the Mardi Gras Parade and some of us will do both. This seems to be the way things are going around the world – with unofficial protests alongside large official Pride celebrations.
 
Ken Davis
78er and First Mardi Gras Inc. Co-Chair

 
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On 5 December 2021, 78ers once again joined a rally to protest against the Federal Government’s Religious Freedom Bill.

This Bill was introduced late in the last sitting of the year, and has now been referred to an Inquiry. Some of the more contentious elements have been removed (including the so-called “Folau Clause”) but even in its current form it remains a threat to all secular minorities. It has rightly been described as a Religious Discrimination Bill, and would effectively give licence to bigots to discriminate, if their prejudice is grounded in “faith”.  It also threatens to over-ride State anti-discrimination legislation, setting back the gains of decades of struggle.

Community Action for Rainbow Rights (CARR) organised the rally against the Bill and two rallies earlier in the year, with another scheduled for the new year.

On 5 December a crowd of several hundred assembled in Taylor Square, including a staunch band of 78ers with the “78ers - Still Out and Proud” banner. I spoke first, on behalf of the 78ers, with the aim of linking the current struggle against discrimination with the struggles of the 70’s, 80’s and 90’s.

Other speakers – Federal Greens Senator Dr Mehreen Faruqi, Lydia Shelly from the NSW Council for Civil Liberties, CARR’s April Holcombe and Drag Race Down Under star Etcetera Etcetera – rallied the crowd before the noisy march down Oxford Street to Hyde Park, led by CARR and the 78ers.

A full video of the rally can be found here:
https://fb.watch/9JweueANTT/.

The text of my speech follows. It should be clear that my intention was to underline the place of our group within the community and its history, and our intention to continue the struggle we began 50 years ago.
 
“I acknowledge the traditional owners of this land, and their elders, past and present. I also acknowledge the elders of my own community – our community – some of whom are here today.

These people have struggled against discrimination and bigotry for over 50 years.  nd that bigotry and discrimination stemmed from the views of ‘people of faith’, who use their religion as both a shield and a sword.

In 1978 these people gathered here, in this place, to start a peaceful protest down Oxford Street. That “Mardi Gras’ ended up with a riot in the Cross, police violence and mass arrests.
Those arrested were brought here, to that police station, and some were bashed in the cells. And those who did the bashing probably went to church the next day.

It wasn’t right then, and it isn’t right now.

In 1978 these people were aware of the activities of Anita Bryant, a right wing Christian who led a campaign to roll back anti-discrimination provisions in the employment of teachers in Miami. Her slogan was “Save our Children”. Her campaign succeeded. Her motivation was her profound religious belief.
In 1978 a similar initiative in California (the “Briggs Initiative”) failed, after a sustained campaign of resistance by gay groups in the USA. And one of those rallies in San Francisco was the first time the rainbow flag was ever flown.

The Sydney rallies in June 1978 were part of an International Day of Solidarity with those same protests in California. The first Mardi Gras was part of a global campaign to resist the right to discriminate on the grounds of religious belief.

It wasn’t right then, and it isn’t right now.

These people led the struggle that created our community in the 1970’s, but that struggle against bigotry was not over. In the 1980’s these people struggled against the wave of vilification and abuse directed at our community by ‘people of faith’.
HIV/AIDS was not our fault. It was not a punishment sent from God. But ‘people of faith’ believed that it was, and believed they had a right to say so.

It wasn’t right then, and it isn’t right now.

In 1989 the Reverend Fred Nile led a march of so-called Christians up this street to ‘cleanse’ our community. And these people met him just over there, at the head of the street. Our own Sisters of Perpetual Indulgence stood by to bless his ragged crowd and all was good will until someone started chanting “Bring on the lions!”

We shouldn’t have done that, but it’s hard not to give a bit back when you’re insulted and vilified by self-appointed guardians of public decency who hide their bigotry behind a shield of faith.

It wasn’t right then, and it isn’t right now.

Then in the 1990’s we marched down this street, all carrying whistles, to protest against a wave of homophobic violence against our community, and the lack of police action to deal with it. We had to organise our own security patrols.

That violence was carried out by people who’d grown up believing that our community was fair game. Homophobic violence, like discrimination in education, employment, health care and aged care all stems from a belief that some people are entitled to different rights from other people, simply because they believe.

The supporters of this bill want a law to allow them to do unto others what they would not want done to them, simply because that fits with their ‘ethos’.

These people, the elders of our community, have struggled against this idea all their lives.  And they will continue to fight, with you.

It wasn’t right then, and it isn’t right now. Kill this bill!”
  
Karl Zlotkowski
78er and First Mardi Gras Inc. Secretary
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InterPride’s 2021 General Meeting and World Conference was held November 6-8 and November 11-14, 2021. The annual event was again held online due to COVID, with members of First Mardi Gras Inc. participating in a number of sessions.

This year’s workshops included a focus on the impact of colonisation. Workshops included Decolonising sexual identities, Resurgence of 2Spirit/Indigenous LGBTQIA in Canada and Pushing back against colonial era anti-LGBTQIA policies and laws in Global South. Auntie Esther Montgomery from the First Nations LGBTQIA Elders Coalition was a speaker in the Global South workshop.

Robyn Kennedy was a speaker on the panel, Intergenerational Pride: Youth and Seniors. Together with Co-President Julian Sanjivan, Robyn also presented during the second Plenary session on the outcomes of the stakeholder engagement project. The project, conducted over 12 months, aims to inform the development of a new Strategic Plan for InterPride.

A joint networking meeting was held between members in Oceania and Asia. This provided an opportunity to share information on activities and issues across both regions.

A key feature of the General Meeting and World Conference was presentations by bidding cities for WorldPride 2025. Bidding cities were Kaohsiung Pride (Taiwan) and Capital Pride (Washington, USA). After completion of the voting process, WorldPride 2025 was awarded to Kaohsiung Pride. WorldPride 2025 will be the first to be held in Asia.

 
Robyn Kennedy
78er and First Mardi Gras Inc. Committee Member
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Christmas at the Colombian was our first opportunity in 21 months to get together as a larger group. The first floor bar of the Colombian Hotel has been revamped and we enjoyed drinks, finger food and catching up face to face. We also enjoyed singing some of the early 1980s Gay Liberation Quire songs led by David Abello on guitar.

The raffle that First Mardi Gras Inc. has run during the year was drawn by SGLMG Board member Giovanni Campolo-Arcidiaco and FMG Inc. Associate Members Alice Anderson and William Brougham. The winners were: Giovanni Campolo-Arcidiaco, Betty Hounslow and Leonard Watson.

Thanks to Rebbell Barnes for leading the organising effort for Christmas at the Colombian and to Bill Ashton for supplying a number of fun lucky door prizes.

 
Diane Minnis
78er and First Mardi Gras Inc. Co-Chair
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My friend, 78er Peter Binning has passed away aged 76, only eight weeks after being diagnosed with advanced pancreatic cancer.

Peter was a warm and generous friend. He had a presence about him and put on the best parties!

Peter was born in Poland towards the end of World War II and smuggled out as a baby to England. He was adopted at three months of age by an English couple who later migrated with Peter to New Zealand.

Peter had a very colourful life travelling the world as an opera singer and in recent years sang in opera dinner cruises on Sydney Harbour. Eight years ago, Peter lost his partner Declan. His well-attended funeral at Marrickville Town Hall was a tribute to his life in opera.

Peter loved a good time and was a fun person to know. He will be sadly missed by all his many friends.
 
Lance Day
78er and First Mardi Gras Inc. Member
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If you’re looking a new queer podcast, I launched @OUTcast Podcast recently. It’s a bit like Desert Island Discs, but all the guests telling their life stories are queer – and there’s less music!

Season 1 features fascinating and empowering interviews and coming out stories from the most inspiring LGBTQ+ people from all over the world, including a transgender vicar, Nigerian refugee fleeing conversion therapy, a queer sex worker, and a leader in the British Royal Air Force. Check us out at:
https://outcast-podcast.zencast.website/
 
Rosie Pentreath
First Mardi Gras Inc. Volunteer during the 40th Anniversary year
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78er badges are $5 each and postage is $3.09 (total $8.09). If you want to order more than one badge, the postage is still $3.09 for up to five badges. To order badges, email your name, postal address and the number of badges required to info@78ers.org.au. Then make your payment by funds transfer. Please use your name as the reference for your deposit. Alternatively, you can post a cheque to PO Box 1029 Glebe NSW 2037.

CAMP badges are $3.50 each plus $3.00 packaging and postage. To order and obtain pricing for multiple badges, contact Robyn Kennedy at
rk.am@bigpond.com. Please include your name, address and number of badges requested. Banking details for direct deposit will be provided.
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Calendar of Events
  • Sydney Gay and Lesbian Mardi Gras Extraordinary General MeetingThursday 23 December 2021
  • Coastal Twist Arts and Cultural Festival19-23 January 2022 https://coastaltwist.org.au/whats-on/events/
  • First Mardi Gras Inc. General Meeting – 4pm, Saturday 22 January 2022,
    by Zoom
  • Sydney Gay and Lesbian Mardi Gras Annual General MeetingSaturday 29 January 2022
  • First Mardi Gras Inc. Pre Mardi Gras Lunch – 12pm, Sunday 6 February 2022, Terminus Hotel, Pyrmont (Covid permitting), RSVP: info@78ers.org.au
  • First Mardi Gras Inc. Salon78: Fiftieth Anniversary of Sydney Gay Liberation – 3pm, Saturday 19 February 2022, Colombian Hotel (Covid permitting) and Zoom, RSVP: info@78ers.org.au
  • Sydney Gay and Lesbian Mardi Gras Fair Day – 10am-9pm, Sunday 20 February 2022
  • Mardi Gras Daytime Protest – 1pm, Saturday 5 March 2022, Oxford Street
  • Sydney Gay and Lesbian Mardi Gras ParadeSaturday 5 March 2022, Sydney Cricket Ground
  • Broken Heel Festival, Broken Hill – 24-28 March 2022 and 8-12 September 2022. https://www.bhfestival.com/festival-tickets
  • Wagga Wagga Mardi Gras12 March 2022 (https://waggamardigras.com/
  • Rainbow on the Plains Festival, Hay – March 2022 (dates to be confirmed), http://www.haymardigras.com.au/
  • Newcastle and Hunter Pride Festival – has been rescheduled to October 2022, see website for details https://newcastlepride.com.au/
Please check links closer to the advertised dates for confirmation of events.

Newsletter - November 2021

Newsletter - November 2021
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November 2021
In this November edition of the First Mardi Gras Inc. Newsletter, we have:
  • Diane Minnis and Sandra Gobbo on the Mardi Gras Constitutional Changes
  • Donald McPherson on Brisbane Pride Fair Day
  • Diane Minnis on the Protest Perrottet demonstration
  • Photos of our November Social Lunch
  • Details of our Christmas at the Colombian event – Sunday 12 December
  • Rebbell Barnes and Bill Ashton on How to get your 78ers badges, Raffle tickets and CAMP badges
  • Calendar of Events.
Diane Minnis
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Constitution Review Committee webinar – 1 November 2021
A 16 member Constitution Review Committee (CRC) has been working since August 2021 on updating the Constitution of Sydney Gay and Lesbian Mardi Gras.

The committee includes members from a variety of backgrounds including 78er Ross Aubrey and former Mardi Gras Board members: Jane Marsden, Liz Dods and Greg Small. The process was led by SGLMG Company Secretary Charmaine Belfanti.

On Monday 1 November 2021 Charmaine and the CRC hosted a webinar for Mardi Gras members – outlining the main changes and answering some, but not all, of the questions posed by participants.
 
Proposed changes
The stated aim of the review was that the current Constitution is the result of a series of piecemeal amendments over many years. It does not reflect the responsibilities SGLMG have under the Australian Charities and Not-For-Profits Commission (ACNC Act 2012) and Australian Corporations Law (Corporations Act 2001).

The advertised main changes to the Constitution include:
  • updates to reflect new requirements of the ACNC Act and Corporations Law to protect charity status
  • a new preamble which tells the story of our struggle, protest and celebrations since 1978
  • an expanded Board, with 9 members up from the current 8, with 5 elected and 4 appointed to bring varied skills, experience and representation
  • a First Nations representative on the Board, whether elected or appointed
  • a policy requiring the Board to have 40% representation of people who identify as women, 40% representation of people who identify as men, and 20% for under-represented diversity groups, including transgender and non-binary people.
Some other gems that emerged during presentations and responses to questions were that:
  • the board appoint a single Chair, rather than Co-Chairs
  • the Chair of Directors must preside as chair at a General Meeting
  • currently members with at least 5% (around 100) of the votes can request a general meeting and 2 members can propose a resolution. But now the number of members who can propose a resolution is at least 5% (around 100) of the votes.
 
My thoughts
I don’t mind the Board being expanded to 9 members, but I do have a real problem with having 4 of them appointed. This is a recipe for domination by a small group and is antidemocratic.

As a Board Member of New Mardi Gras in 2004, I moved a motion that the Board comprise 50% women and 50% men. The motion was not carried and made me pretty unpopular with the boys club. So I applaud the move to increase diversity on the Board, especially to address the persistent underrepresentation of women.

During the webinar, I asked a question on how the policy would work to have the Board comprise 40% women, 40% men and 20% including transgender and non-binary people. The response was wishy-washy, along the lines that the new Board would need to adopt the policy before it could be put into effect.

As a veteran of the ALP Affirmative Action campaigns in the 1990s, it is pretty obvious that this policy is not going to be enforced. It is wishful thinking that any change in Board diversity will happen without rule changes and quotas.

Similarly, there were no compelling reasons presented, other than that it’s the usual way companies are run, to have a single Chair. Currently, the Board determine its leadership roles and, after the formation of New Mardi Gras in 2003, there have almost always been Co-Chairs. This has increased women’s representation in leadership and allowed for effective partnerships that benefited the organisation.

Comments were made by the Company Secretary that a single Chair of Directors allows for succession planning and they *might* have a Deputy Chair….though this is not in the proposed Constitution.

The proposal that the Chair of Directors must preside as chair at a General Meeting is just cloud cuckoo land stuff. Almost none of the Co-Chairs I have seen in action have had the skills and knowledge of the meeting procedures to effectively chair a large, contentious general meeting.

The proposal to increase the number of members who can propose a resolution at a member-called general meeting from 2 to around 100 is another clearly anti-democratic move.

At the webinar several mainstream activist members of Mardi Gras were asking questions indicating their opposition to many of the key changes proposed. This has continued on Facebook. Given this, it doesn’t look like this new constitution will be passed by the 75% of members present at the General Meeting that considers it.
 
Diane Minnis
78er and First Mardi Gras Inc. Co-Chair
 
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Discussion following the Webinar
Following the webinar, a members group was created on Facebook called the SGLMG Constitution Review Forum. This allows members to express concerns, opinions and ask further questions, given that hardly any answers were provided during the webinar.

Discussions started in a lively manner with issues raised regarding the new Constitutional preamble which some saw as historically inaccurate and unnecessarily gentle in its language.

Some have questioned why this review is necessary. Given that the Constitution was updated in 2015 to cover the legal requirements under the Australian Charities and Not-For-Profits and Commission (ACNC Act 2012) and Australian Corporations Law (Corporations Act 2001).

There are ongoing discussions on the page, with animated debates on issues such as increasing the number of board members and the increase of terms for directors from 2 to 3 years and 3 terms (both measures were already voted down at previous AGMs). Questions have been raised regarding the number of proxies still not being addressed in the review. The change to allow proxies to be directed to non-members is seen as unnecessary.

The issue of quotas has also been discussed. Interestingly the Constitution Review Committee has suggested that the Board have 40% representation of people who identify as women, 40% representation of people who identify as men, and 20% for under-represented diversity groups, including transgender and non-binary people. This appears to be a rather clumsy attempt at inclusion and diversity.

It would appear that the intention of the Board had been to have the constitutional reform moved as a single resolution at the General Meeting which was to be held on 1 December. However once it was pointed out to SGLMG that the proposed meeting date coincided with World Aids Day, the meeting date has been changed and is yet to be announced.

I would encourage all 78ers who are members of SGLMG to join the Facebook forum. At the time of writing there has been very little interaction between the forum and the Constitution Review Committee. However members have been assured that there will be answers provided to all questions raised, and that the members’ concerns will be noted prior to the General Meeting at a new date to be set.
 
Sandra Gobbo
78er and First Mardi Gras Inc. Member
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Brisbane Pride March, Saturday 30th October 2021. Video clip: Facebook.
On Saturday 30th October 2021 I attended the Brisbane Pride March and the Brisbane Pride Fair Day – wearing my 78ers t-shirt of course!

I boarded the senior’s bus provided by The Queensland Council for LGBTI Health (QC). Half way down the march I exited the bus and joined the QC marching group on foot.

On 24 August 2021, the Committee of Brisbane Pride Incorporated had decided to allow Queensland Police Officers to march in this year’s Brisbane Pride Festival Rally and March. But they requested that officers not march in uniform. Despite an apology from the Queensland Parliament for historic wrongs, the Queensland Police Service is yet to acknowledge or apologise for their past acts.

The Pride Fair Day was well represented by different public service organisations including Police and Corrective Services. There were other stalls with commercial companies but it was great to see so many community care organisations as well as aged care groups.

The Pride Fair Day was also a great opportunity to see all the varied members of our community from youngsters to elders. Sadly, I left early as the sun was very hot indeed!
 
Donald McPherson
78er and First Mardi Gras Inc. Member
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A couple of hundred people gathered in front of Sydney Town Hall for the Protest Perrottet demonstration on Sunday 31 October 2021. The event was organised by Community Action for Rainbow Rights (CARR).

The 78ers banner was there in support, along with 78ers Richard Thode, Diane Minnis, Barry Charles, Karl Zlotkowski, Wanda Kluke and Diane Fieldes.

Speakers included CARR’s April Holcombe and Patrick Wright, Green’s City of Sydney Lord Mayoral candidate Sylvie Ellsmore, LGBTIQ activist and nurse Julia, and Alex King from the Macquarie University Queer Collective. 

The speakers focused on Premier Dominic Perrottet’s religious conservatism and how this may increase the likelihood of the Religious Discrimination and the Education (Parental Rights) Bills being passed in NSW.

After the speeches and chants, including No bigotry, no way We're gonna fight you, Perrottet, we marched through the city to Parliament House.

The next event from CARR will be a Protest Against the Religious Freedoms Bills demo on Saturday 4 December, 1pm Taylor Square.
 
Diane Minnis
78er and First Mardi Gras Inc. Co-Chair
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Join us for the first large in-person event that First Mardi Gras has held in more than 18 months. In between lockdowns, we held a couple of lunches and a picnic, but this is our first opportunity to get together as a larger group.

We will be returning to the first floor bar of the Colombian Hotel and providing some entertainment and finger food. You can enter from the Oxford street door and take the lift up, so that you don’t need to struggle up the stairs.

You can buy your own drinks and we are asking for a small entry fee to help cover costs of the event. There will be lucky door prizes and don’t forget to bring change to buy raffle tickets and badges.
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78er badges are $5 each and postage is $3.09 (total $8.09). If you want to order more than one badge, the postage is still $3.09 for up to five badges. To order badges, email your name, postal address and the number of badges required to info@78ers.org.au. Then make your payment by funds transfer. Please use your name as the reference for your deposit. Alternatively, you can post a cheque.

CAMP badges are $3.50 each plus $3.00 packaging and postage. To order and obtain pricing for multiple badges, contact Robyn Kennedy at
rk.am@bigpond.com. Please include your name, address and number of badges requested. Banking details for direct deposit will be provided.
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2021 Raffle

We have opened up raffle ticket sales so that you can order by email. First make your payment, using the bank details in the 78ers badge article above, and then email your name and number of tickets. We will then email you a photo of your ticket numbers and your name on the ticket stubs.

The raffle will be drawn just prior to the 2022 Mardi Gras Parade.
 
Rebbell Barnes and Bill Ashton
78ers and First Mardi Gras Inc. Committee Members
Calendar of Events
Please check links closer to the advertised dates for confirmation of events.

Newsletter - October 2021

Newsletter - October 2021
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October 2021
In this October edition of the First Mardi Gras Inc. Newsletter, we have:
  • Diane Minnis and Ken Davis on the First Mardi Gras Inc. AGM and Annual Report
  • Barry Charles on the European Pride Organisers Association AGM
  • Robyn Kennedy on the upcoming InterPride AGM & World Conference
  • April Holcombe on the online forum: Why the Religious Discrimination Bill is so dangerous
  • Diane Minnis on the online forum: The global fight for LGBTI rights: No right-wing backlash!
  • How to get your 78ers badges, Raffle tickets and CAMP badges
  • Rebbell Barnes and Bill Ashton on our next Social LunchSunday 7 November
  • Survey for Adults with Same Sex Parents
  • Calendar of Events.
Diane Minnis
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A lively group of members attended the First Mardi Gras Inc. Annual General Meeting, held by Zoom on Saturday 9 October 2021. It was great to have a number of regionally-based members taking part in the meeting.

The following Management Committee members were elected at the AGM:
  • Co-Chairs: Diane Minnis and Ken Davis
  • Secretary: Karl Zlotkowski
  • Treasurer: Richard Thode
  • Committee Members: Maree Marsh, Robyn Kennedy, Bill Ashton and Rebbell Barnes.
Barry Charles stood down from the Committee and his role as Secretary to concentrate on managing our membership applications, renewals and records. Many thanks to Barry for his committed work as Secretary, contributions to the newsletter and representing us at meetings of international LGBTIQ organisations. We look forward to continuing to work with you Barry.

And welcome to new Committee member Bill Ashton, who is keen to focus on fundraising and events.
 
Diane Minnis and Ken Davis
78ers and First Mardi Gras Inc. Co-Chairs
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In the Co-Chairs report, we noted that it has been a difficult year and there are threats to our rights in Australia and from authoritarians around the world.

September and October 2020 marked the 50th anniversary of LGBTQ visibility in Australia. And we held three online Salon78 Forums this year. 


The Mardi Gras Parade in stadium mode made the best of a bad situation. We rallied against the NSW Education (Parental Rights) Bill and state and federal religious freedoms bills.

Thanks to the photographers and videographers who allowed us to use their work. Download the 2021 Annual Report
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The Association of European Pride Organisations (EPOA) held their AGM on 25 September 2021. First Mardi Gras Inc. as an associate member sat in on the Zoom, which was hosted by Madrid Pride.

The Spanish Minister for Tourism recorded a welcome to the participants.

It was very interesting see how things are going with Pride organisations throughout Europe. Each city reported on how they had celebrated pride through the difficult circumstances of 2020-21.

Amsterdam had no canal parade but hosted a seated stage show outdoors in a park which was broadcast live on the net. Belgium held a series of smaller events over 4 weeks which were Covid manageable. Hamburg spread smaller events over 2 weeks and focused on a Human Rights Conference. While these cities scaled back activities; Vienna, Magdeburg and Geneva had large scale almost normal events. Others delayed or postponed Pride to September. London intended to go ahead with a large parade but due to Covid it was cancelled at the last minute.

Of great concern was that many cities reported an upsurge in anti-queer violence across Europe. The situation in Poland and Budapest is very troubling as the governments and the church join forces to attack and wind back hard won advances.
Cities that will host future European Pride events outlined their preparations.

Belgrade, working in a hostile social environment, is nevertheless holding EuroPride 2022 in September. They reported that at least the media was not negative when the event was announced and they have the support of the Serbian Tourist Board. It remains to be seen if they can get the necessary organisation together. They will not have a website up until April 2022.

Valetta (Malta) is well advanced with plans for 2023. They will hold major events in Il Fosas Square – a stunning location. They have a full program mapped out already including a 2 day HR Conference with the Topic “Equity at Work”. The Government has already chipped in E300,000.
Thessaloniki 2024. They were originally awarded the 2020 EuroPride but the dreaded Covid-19 killed that. They want a highly political event to change things in their society. Since their original bid there has been a shift politically in their region. The local mayor is now not in favour and the Greek Tourism Minister who was originally enthusiastic has been more subdued lately.

At the end of the meeting issues were raised about the relationship between EPOA and InterPride. EPOA remains concerned that InterPride is planning to support annual World Prides which would affect the viability of EuroPride. This reflects the debate at the October 2020 InterPride AGM over an application from Montreal Pride to hold a 2024 World Pride which would have had implications for the viability of Sydney 2023. Further annual World Prides have since been proposed. We reported on this in October 2020 Newsletter.

Negotiations will continue through the year as EPOA say they find InterPride a sluggish and unresponsive organisation. It was reported that Copenhagen/Malmo were “unhappy” with aspects of InterPride over World Pride 2021.
 
Barry Charles
78er and First Mardi Gras Inc. Member
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Just a reminder to register for the InterPride online Annual General Meeting and World Conference. You can participate in a wide range of workshops and caucuses including women, trans, non-binary, elders, black and people of colour.

I will be co-presenting on the outcomes of the Stakeholder Engagement Consultation to inform development of a new Strategic Plan and will be a member of the panel on Intergenerational Pride: Youth and Seniors.

Here is the registration link:

https://www.eventbrite.com/e/2021-annual-general-meeting-world-conference-tickets-164419137065

There is no fee for member organisations of InterPride, such as First Mardi Gras Inc., and a small fee for non-members.

Members of our Oceania region (Region 20) will be meeting online with members from Asia (Regions 18 and 19) during the conference at 6pm Sydney time on Thursday November 11. If you would like to participate please let either myself, Diane Minnis or Russell Weston know.
 
Robyn Kennedy
78er and First Mardi Gras Inc. Committee Member

robyn.kennedy@interpride.org
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Speakers at this online forum hosted on 7 October 2021 by Macquarie Socialists and Macquarie University Queer Collective were:
  • Karen Pack, former Christian educator, sacked for her sexuality
  • Karl Zlotkowski, Secretary of First Mardi Gras Inc.
  • April Holcombe, Co-Convenor of Community Action for Rainbow Rights
  • Amy Lamont, member of Macquarie Socialists.
The Religious Discrimination Bill could be put to federal parliament at any time; activists need to be ready to resist on the streets. It’s worth reminding ourselves that legalised discrimination against LGBTI people is an ongoing injustice, with or without this bill designed to make it worse.

That’s why hearing from Karen Pack and Karl Zlotkowski at this forum was so immensely instructive and moving. Pack recounted the shame she felt as a young person, and the pride and self-worth she developed over time through accepting her sexuality. Her sacking by the Christian college at which she was teaching is despicable. Laws enabling this discrimination are already on the books and should be scrapped. Pack’s story usefully rebuts the LGBTI-lobby narrative about how we can “fix” the Religious Discrimination bill: these institutions already have too much power! Her point that most ordinary Christians are pro-LGBTI reminds us that class divisions and political interests underpin the right-wing backlash waged under the banner of ‘religious freedom’. Only the richest, most privileged religious institutions are really waging this attack. It is so heartening to hear that someone so cruelly mistreated as Karen Pack refuses to be cowed or silenced, but fights on.

Karl Zlotkowski, a 78er from the first Mardi Gras, laid out just what a fight it has been to get to where we are today. At every point, enshrining anti-discrimination rights in law has been a battle, and right-wing forces have tried to overturn them almost immediately or halt the next advance. Much respect to the veterans of our struggle for fighting against even greater odds and carrying those lessons into the movements today.

I made the argument that, since the Religious Discrimination bill is a battle by the right, we must show maximum resolve through street protest. Any compromise or attempt to reason with the powerful will only send the message that we are weak. Mass resistance, angry and defiant, will undermine their confidence that there is political mileage to be made in waging culture war’s that are only supported by a minority of people.

The Macquarie Socialists and Queer Collective who put this on should be commended for such a useful and rousing event. Their efforts, recounted by Amy Lamont, at Macquarie Uni to discuss LGBTI issues as a student body – despite the opposition of the university-appointed student ‘council’ – help lay the groundwork for protests against the Religious Discrimination bill as we draw closer to its passage in parliament.
 
April Holcombe
Co-Convenor of Community Action for Rainbow Rights
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Sydney-based Community Action for Rainbow Rights (CARR) and Melbourne’s Rainbow Rebellion held an online forum – The global fight for LGBTI rights: No right-wing backlash! – on Saturday 16 October 2021.

The 85 attendees, mainly from Sydney and Melbourne, heard from three excellent international speakers. They all talked about the right-wing backlash against LGBTIQ rights and how it developed and is impacting in their countries.

Sherry Wolf, a New York-based union organiser and socialist, traced the origins of the right-wing backlash in the United States.

Opposition grew from around 2010, when women and the LGBTIQ community won new rights and made legislative gains.
Now with the rise of the Trumpian far right, laws against trans participation in sport and access to bathrooms are being pushed through in state after state. Currently there are 23 bills in state legislatures against trans kids’ activities in schools.

US politicians have landed a despicable blow against reproductive rights in the state of Texas, completely outlawing abortion after six weeks.

The most aggressive attacks are on the trans members of our community, but also on other LGBTIQ folk, women and people of colour. Racial disparities in law enforcement and sentencing are readily apparent. 

Brazilian activist Virginia Guitzel, a transwoman, writer and education worker; also traced the history of the right-wing backlash in her country.

In June 2013 there were progressive and workers demonstrations. Marriage equality and trans rights were won and the media portrayed LGBTIQ and trans people more positively. But the far right began organising and Bolsinaro was elected President in 2019. Virginia noted that the One Nation bill in NSW is similar to Bolsinaro’s attacks on trans people in Brazil.

Covid has sharpened the divide between rich and poor and increased discrimination against the LGBTIQ community, women and people of colour. Brazil has the highest rate of murders of trans people in the world and 80% are black trans people.

In the UK, Laura Miles is a trans and LGBTIQ activist, writer and former academic. The right there is weaponising attacks on trans rights as a wedge against women’s and LGBTIQ rights.

In 2015-16, the Parliamentary Committee on Women and Equality led to better access to trans health services and self-declaration of trans status for birth certificates. Seventy percent of survey respondents supported this and the Tories initially also supported these measures. But with the right wing backlash, including from some radical feminists, they changed their position. Even the progressive press in the UK now publish anti-trans articles.

In Hungary, Poland, other countries in Eastern Europe and in Malaysia; right- wing, populist, authoritarian regimes are using attacks on trans people against LGBTIQ and gender rights.

In Russia, legislation has been passed against discussing LGBTIQ issues in sex education and trans people can no longer get driver’s licenses as they are classed as mentally ill.

However, in the UK, most young people, feminists, women’s organisations and unions are trans inclusive. The attacks on trans people are to divide the working class and benefit the top 1% as our community doesn’t conform to gender roles and the traditional family under capitalism.

With their so-called "Religious Discrimination" bill, the Liberal government in Australia is back on the warpath against LGBTI rights. Our historic victory for marriage equality in 2017 showed we have the majority on our side. But since then, the conservative right has been determined to turn back the tide of progress.

All three speakers called for grass roots organisation and mass protests to oppose these bigots and their actions. Activists in these countries are not taking these attacks lying down. They are organising ordinary people to get out on the streets, demand their rights and beat the bigots back.

And we need to continue to be grass-roots activists and join in the next CARR demo: Protest Perrotet at 12pm on Sunday 31 October 2021 at Sydney Town Hall.
 
Diane Minnis
78er and First Mardi Gras Inc. Co-Chair
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78er badges are $5 each and postage is $3.09 (total $8.09). If you want to order more than one badge, the postage is still $3.09 for up to five badges. To order badges, email your name, postal address and the number of badges required to info@78ers.org.au. Then make your payment by funds transfer. Alternatively, you can post a cheque

CAMP badges are $3.50 each plus $3.00 packaging and postage. To order and obtain pricing for multiple badges, contact Robyn Kennedy at rk.am@bigpond.com. Please include your name, address and number of badges requested. Banking details for direct deposit will be provided.
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2021 Raffle

We have opened up raffle ticket sales so that you can order by email. First make your payment, using the bank details in the 78ers badge article above, and then email your name and number of tickets. We will then email you a photo of your ticket numbers and your name on the ticket stubs.

The raffle will be drawn just prior to the 2022 Mardi Gras Parade.
 
Rebbell Barnes and Bill Ashton
78ers and First Mardi Gras Inc. Committee Members
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The book on CAMP pioneers being produced by 78ers and original members of CAMP NSW, Robyn Kennedy and Robyn Plaister, is nearing completion with $30,000 having been raised through grants and donations so far.

The book brings to life the vital role that CAMP activists played in inspiring and initiating a social movement that continues to this day. Individual members of CAMP from each state branch tell their own stories and highlight their lived experiences, including the life-changing support their community offered at a time when lesbians and gay men were despised by much of society. Their stories also convey the excitement of protest and change.

This 300 page large format book includes newly commissioned professional portrait photographs of CAMP members from across Australia, together with rare archival images and detailed accounts of the challenges and achievements of each state CAMP branch. Funding has enabled the engagement of a professional photographer, graphic designer, copy editor, payment of photo rights and associated costs. Raising sufficient funds to meet these costs is a great achievement but after a year’s work, we face a shortfall for printing costs. All donations welcome via GoFundMe page:
gofundme.com/f/help-commemorate-the-camp-pioneers
 
Robyn Kennedy
78er and First Mardi Gras Inc. Committee Member
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Join us for a Social Lunch at midday on Sunday 7 November at the easily accessible Terminus Hotel. We book tables on the light and airy upstairs balcony. The meals are reasonably priced and allergies are catered for.

The Terminus Hotel is at 61 Harris St Pyrmont. There is a light rail stop, with lift access, nearby in John Street Square. The 389 bus runs from Park St near Town Hall and stops across the road from the hotel. RSVP to: info@78ers.org.au.
 
Rebbell Barnes and Bill Ashton
78ers and First Mardi Gras Inc. Committee Members

Right: 6 June 2021 lunch. Photo from Diane Minnis' phone.
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Here is a request from Adèle (she/her), a year three psychology student at Erasmus University Rotterdam.

"For my bachelor’s thesis, I am conducting research on the psychological well-being of adults (18+) that were raised by different and same-sex couples.

"Therefore, I’m looking for people 18+ who were raised by different or same-sex parents to take this survey. However, I’m having trouble finding people raised by same sex parents which is why I’m reaching out in hopes that you can help me reach more people.

"Data is collected anonymously! It should take around 15 to 20 min. so to compensate, at the end of the survey you can indicate if you would like to enter yourself in a raffle to win one of two 15$ vouchers.

"I would appreciate it so much if you could share this with people who you think would be willing to participate or pass the message along. Please let me know if I can give you any more info at: lavergne.adele@gmail.com." The survey can be taken in English, French, or Dutch :)


https://erasmusuniversity.eu.qualtrics.com/jfe/form/SV_095LMRhewKwwGWi?fbclid=IwAR1uhbDxwrY_XqtEbr-pe9Fcq2lmnskfRsyQqFP6EcjbvZuInx5J5JdAKeE
Calendar of Events
Please check links closer to the advertised dates for confirmation of events.

Newsletter - September 2021

Newsletter - September 2021
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September 2021
In this September edition of the First Mardi Gras Inc. Newsletter, we have:
  • Details of the First Mardi Gras Inc. AGM on 9 October 2021
  • Virginia Mansel Lees with a Call for Interviewees for a video on Forty Years Since the Decriminalisation of Homosexuality in Victoria
  • Karl Zlotkowski on Campaigning against Anti-LGBTIQ Bills
  • Robyn Kennedy on New CAMP Badges Available!
  • Rebbell Barnes on how to get your 78ers Badge and Raffle tickets
  • Diane Minnis with a Tribute to Kaye Shumack on her passing
  • Invitation you to an online discussion about God Save The Queen, the new book by Dennis Altman
  • Calendar of Events.
Diane Minnis
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First Mardi Gras Inc. members at the 2020 AGM. Screenshot montage: Sallie Colechin.
The Annual General Meeting of First Mardi Gras Inc. will be held at 4pm on Saturday 9 October 2021 – by Zoom. All Members and Associate Members should have now received the meeting notice, associated documents and Zoom link.

At the AGM, you’ll hear reports about what FMG Inc. has been doing over the past year. Even more importantly, you’ll have the chance to ask questions and put forward your ideas about what our community association should focus on in the future. And it will be a great opportunity to catch up with other members!

If you are interested in working with us on our Committee or in a Working Group, please give one of us a call: Diane 0411 213 019, Ken 0417 398 167.
 
Diane Minnis and Ken Davis
78ers and First Mardi Gras Inc. Co-Chairs
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Hume Phoenix Inc. is an LGBTIQ organisation that spans both sides of the border between Victoria and New South Wales. In the last round of Midsumma funding there was a call-out for activities that would celebrate the Forty years of Decriminalisation of Homosexuality in Victoria. We applied and were successful in this round of funding.

The main activity that we are undertaking will be the interviewing of gay men and Drag Queens who lived through both eras of the legislation. The interviews will be made into a video that will then be launched on the 26 November 2021 in Beechworth. There will be a ceremony locally where the hall will be decorated with memorabilia from our communities that highlight the struggle to achieve recognition.

Interviews will be undertaken by Virginia Mansel Lees, and the videographer will edit the interviews into a video. All materials will then be lodged with the Australian Queer Archives that are now located at the Victorian Pride Centre.

Because this is Victorian government grant money, you need to have lived at least part of your life during this time in Victoria in order to be part of the video project. If you are interested in being interviewed and/or would like more information, please make contact with Virginia:
I look forward to speaking with you and being able to share this project and the associated events that Hume Phoenix Inc. has been funded for.
 
Virginia Mansel Lees
First Mardi Gras Inc. Associate Member
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78ers will by now have heard that Mark Latham’s Parental Rights Bill has moved one step closer to a vote in the NSW Parliament, possibly after sittings resume in October. But worse, the recommendations of the parliamentary committee (chaired by Latham himself) have gone even further than the original One Nation draft legislation.
 
Update from Equality Australia
One Nation’s proposed bill threatens to harm trans and gender diverse students by denying their existence and preventing teachers and counsellors from supporting them. It would allow parents to withdraw their child from a class or program which tells them LGBTIQ+ people are just like everyone else.

The committee’s report – supported by all the committee members except for Labor’s Anthony D’Adam and the Greens’ David Shoebridge – goes even further than One Nation’s harmful bill. It includes proposals that are likely unlawful, and a direct attack on the safety of trans and gender diverse young people, lesbian, gay, bisexual or queer students, and teachers who support them.

It recommends a number of regressive and discriminatory policy changes, including:
  • Prohibiting students from confidentially coming out as transgender to their teachers or school counsellors
  • Banning trans students from participating in high school sports teams that align with their gender
  • Requiring trans children to undergo full medical transition to be able to use toilets, change rooms or accommodation where they feel safe
  • requiring parental consent for any discussion of matters concerning gender or sexuality.
We already know that almost one in every two trans and gender diverse young people will attempt to take their own life, and many are subject to bullying and unfair treatment at school.

If these policies were implemented, they would make schools even less safe and place trans students’ lives at risk.
Every student in NSW should have the opportunity to reach their potential, to learn with their peers, and feel a sense of belonging in their school.

That’s why we must come together to call on the State Government to stand up to One Nation and disregard the recommendations of this report, and on our Parliament to join together to vote this harmful bill down.

Equality Australia is encouraging us to join a letter writing campaign to resist this legislation.

 
Click to write an email: equalityaustralia.org.au/ignoranceineducationbill/
 
Support from Sydney Gay and Lesbian Mardi Gras
78ers should be particularly pleased that our Mardi Gras organisation is actively supporting this campaign. SGLMG now have a Memorandum of Understanding with Equality Australia, and have confirmed their willingness to work closely with other community groups to support campaigns of this kind.

This time that support took the form of a formal email from the CEO of Mardi Gras, Albert Kruger, urging all members to sign up to the Equality Australia letter writing campaign.

Albert, and the Mardi Gras Board, should be commended for this unequivocal position. This is the Mardi Gras we want to see – taking a lead on issues impacting our community.
 
Community Action for Rainbow Rights online forum
Sydney’s Community Action for Rainbow Rights, together with Melbourne-based Rainbow Rebellion, are holding their next event in their campaign against the Federal so-called "Religious Discrimination" bill.

They assert that the Liberal government in Australia is back on the warpath against LGBTI rights. Our historic victory for marriage equality in 2017 showed we have the majority on our side. But since then, the conservative right has been determined to turn back the tide of progress. Here are the details of the online forum:
 
Karl Zlotkowski
78er and First Mardi Gras Inc. Committee Member
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The Pride movement in Australia started well before 1978. In 1970 the national network known as CAMP (Campaign Against Moral Persecution) was founded in Sydney.

The momentum of CAMP quickly spread to other States, fuelling the first LGBTQI rights marches and political campaigns for changes to oppressive laws and systems. Over fifty years later, 78ers and original members of CAMP NSW, Robyn Kennedy and Robyn Plaister, are compiling a book of newly commissioned professional portrait photographs of CAMP members across Australia, together with their personal stories of the impact CAMP had on their lives.

As part of fundraising and promotional efforts for the upcoming book, exact replicas of the original CAMP badge have been produced.

Badges are available for $3.50 each plus $3.00 packaging and postage. To order and obtain pricing for multiple badges, contact Robyn Kennedy at
rk.am@bigpond.com. Please include your name, address and number of badges requested. Banking details for direct deposit will be provided.
 
Robyn Kennedy
78er and First Mardi Gras Inc. Committee Member
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First Mardi Gras Inc. has produced a new batch of 78er badges. They cost $5 each and postage is $3.09 (total $8.09). If you want to order more than one badge, the postage is still $3.09 for up to five badges.

To order your badges email your name, postal address and the number of badges required to
info@78ers.org.au. Then make your payment by funds transfer. Alternatively, you can post a cheque.


At left, Mannie De Saxe wearing our new 78ers badges that Michael Fenaughty sent him as a lockdown gift.
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With lockdown, we have opened up raffle ticket sales so that you can order by email. First make your payment, using the bank details in the 78ers badge article above, and then email your name and number of tickets. We will then email you a photo of your ticket numbers and your name on the ticket stubs.

The raffle will be drawn just prior to the 2022 Mardi Gras Parade.
 
Rebbell Barnes
78er and First Mardi Gras Inc. Committee Member
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78er Dr Kaye Shumack has recently passed away. Kaye was a visual artist, academic and an activist who was part of the original Elsie Women’s Refuge Collective.

In a Sydney Morning Herald tribute, Kaye was remembered as:
‘A much loved sister, cousin, aunt, partner-in-life, friend and colleague.
Artist, Scholar, Educator, Change Maker, who cherished our natural world.’

We remember Kaye as an activist for women’s and lesbian and gay causes and a fighter for social justice. She was quiet and serious and also funny and down to earth.

After working at Elsie Women’s Refuge, Kaye went on to a distinguished academic career. With a background in photography, visual communication design and media production; Kaye’s research explored relationships between people, space and place through uses of mapping methodologies and visualisations.

Kaye became a Professor and Director of Learning and Teaching, and the Director of International in the School of Humanities and Communication Arts, at Western Sydney University. In 2015, she received a University Award for Teaching Excellence.

Kaye regularly exhibited her artwork and was featured in the Queerography Group Show at the Roslyn Oxley9 Gallery in February-March 1994 and many other shows over the years. Kaye’s drawing practice explored traces and motifs from the urban landscapes of Sydney’s public spaces.

Kaye came along to a couple of 78ers meetings in 2016 and 2017 and joined the exuberant 78er contingent in the 40th Anniversary Parade. Afterwards she sent a message: “Congrats on such a successful night for the organisers! Saw people there haven't seen for many years.” Kaye was not able to join the 2019 Parade but was happy to receive her 78ers t-shirt.

After her retirement from Western Sydney University, Kaye joined the National Art School MFA 1 drawing cohort in 2020. It was in mid-2020 Kaye found that she had advanced cancer and took time off to manage treatment and pain.

In a tribute to Kaye, the National Art School wrote: “We’re thankful for the opportunity to know Kaye and pleased that thanks to her generosity, she will be remembered through the Kaye Shumack Sunflower Drawing Prize, an annual award of $3,000 for an MFA Drawing graduate whose work contributes to broadening awareness of social issues.”

As 78ers, we remember Kaye as an activist committed to social justice, involved in the tumultuous events of 1978 and as someone who wanted to continue celebrate our communities’ achievements.

 
Diane Minnis
78er and First Mardi Gras Inc. Co-Chair
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 Scribe Publications and Readings invite you to a discussion about:
 
GOD SAVE THE QUEEN
the strange persistence of monarchies
by 78er Dennis Altman in conversation with Judith Brett
 
12.30pm Thursday 30 September, Online via Zoom
RSVP: joshua@scribepub.com.au/ 03 9388 8780
Calendar of Events
Please check links closer to the advertised dates for confirmation of events.

Inner West Council History Week 2021: From the Ground Up - Forefront of Gay and Lesbian Activism

Robyn Plaister sat down with Inner West Council as part of History Week 2021 to talk about her life as an activist.

Watch the video below, or directly on YouTube. Read the transcript of the interview here.

Newsletter - August 2021

Newsletter - August 2021
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August 2021
In this August edition of the First Mardi Gras Inc. Newsletter, we have:
  • Rebbell Barnes on our new 78ers Badge and 2021 Raffle
  • Gail Hewison on the OutStanding Short Story Competition
  • Robyn Kennedy on WorldPride 2021 in Copenhagen
  • Diane Minnis on the Stop the "Religious Freedom" bills: No right to discriminate! online rally
  • Robyn Kennedy with an update on CAMP: Australia’s pioneer homosexual rights activist
  • Barry Charles on the The 2021 CENSUS and our Community
  • Diane Minnis on the State Library of NSW Scholar Talk: Lesbian Sydney in the 1990s
  • Robyn Kennedy on the State Library WorldPride 2023 Exhibition
  • Calendar of Events.
Diane Minnis
 
If you are interested in working with First Mardi Gras Inc. on our Committee or in a Working Group, please call one of our Co-Chairs:
Diane Minnis 0411 213 019 and Ken Davis 0417 398 167.
 
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It has been a few years since First Mardi Gras Inc. sold the last of the badges we produced for the 40th Anniversary of the first Mardi Gras. So we decided to produce a badge that we could use every year.

Our new badges cost $5 each and postage is $3.09 (total $8.09). If you want to order more than one badge, the postage is only $3.09 for up to five badges.

To order your badges email your name, postal address and the number of badges required to info@78ers.org.au. Please also contact us for payment details.
 
Rebbell Barnes
78er and First Mardi Gras Inc. Committee Member
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The First Mardi Gras Inc. fundraising team are running a year-long raffle. We started selling tickets at the 2 May Dog Park Picnic and planned to sell more during the year.

But now with lockdown, we have opened up raffle ticket sales so that you can order by email. First make your payment, using the bank details in the badges article above, and then email your name and number of tickets. We will then email you a photo of your ticket numbers and your name on the stub.

The raffle will be drawn just prior to the 2022 Mardi Gras Parade. Thanks to prize donors: Rebbell Barnes, Garry Case, Mazz Image and Wanda Kluke.
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If you would like to enter this year’s OutStanding LGBTIQA+ Short Story Competition, the theme is Oops! and entries need to be 750 words and in by 1 September 2021. See www.outstandingstories.net for details.

The short story competition also has a long history. It was started in the late 80s by Gary Dunne and Lauren McKinnon who also started Blackwattle Press, the first gay press in Australia. Gary and Lauren were also instigators of the early Queer Lit Conferences where I was involved via The Feminist Bookshop which I ran from 1982-2011 with my sisters.

Because of my interest in writing and writers, I was invited to be on the committee running the competition and later asked to be a judge. For some years the competition was called Mardi Gras Short Story Competition. Around 2011, with the support of Mardi Gras, the competition was passed back to the committee and became an autonomous competition called OutStanding. The name was suggested by Lauren McKinnon who had retired because of ill health.

The committee members are all volunteers, there is no fee to enter, and all funds raised are used as either prize money or for expenses. At different times the competition has received funding from LINC and Aurora, but mostly the committee raises funds with other prizes being donated by Mardi Gras, The Bookshop Darlinghurst and WritingNSW.

The current committee is Gail Hewison, Robert Tait, Stafford Hamilton, Nikki Bryson, and our annual guest judge Sophie Robinson.

We all love our community of writers, and love giving back to our larger queer community by encouraging creativity and fun. Several years ago our winner was 78er Garry Wotherspoon at the time aged 78, and in that same year the Youth Prize was won by a Year 12 school student. Diana King, another 78er has also several times been in the prize winners list.

Our Facebook page has 1500+ followers and we run two competitions each year. Our main competition from June to September is open now, and our summer competition, Miniature, is held in February alongside Mardi Gras. All information, and past winning stories can be read on
www.outstandingstories.net
 
Gail Hewison, 78er
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Despite COVID-19, WorldPride 2021 in Copenhagen went ahead with the first events taking place on 14th August. The EuroGames in Malmo Sweden scheduled events from 17th August.

Key events like the Human Rights Conference; the Refugees, Borders and Immigration Summit; and the Democracy Festival as well as several concerts, EuroGames tournaments and the Fluid Festival are available to watch as recordings.

You can see the three days of the Human Rights Conference on YouTube:
WorldPride 2021 can be accessed via https://copenhagen2021.com.
 
Robyn Kennedy
78er and First Mardi Gras Inc. Committee Member
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Community Action for Rainbow Rights (CARR) had a good rollup of around 160 people to their online protest: Stop the "Religious Freedom" bills: No right to Discriminate! on Saturday 14 August. About a dozen 78ers participated in the rally.

The federal Liberal government will introduce legislation this year that gives bigots more powers to discriminate against employees, patients, students, clients, and customers. Attorney General Michaelia Cash has been consulting with extreme right-wing groups like the Australian Christian Lobby on the contents of the bill.

Under previous drafts of the "Religious Discrimination" bill:
  • every pharmacist, doctor and nurse in the country could deny contraceptive or morning-after pills, abortions, or hormone therapy to any patient
  • any boss could tell their transgender employees that they are a crime against god and are going to hell
  • all religious schools, aged care providers, and businesses could sack any LGBTI employee
  • religious charities could deny shelter, clothes or food to LGBTI people in need
  • day-care providers could tell single mothers that raising a child without a father is child abuse
  • all strong protections in state-based legislation for LGBTI people, such as in Tasmania, would be annulled.
At the rally, we heard from a strong panel of speakers from around Australia:
  • Dr Mehreen Faruqi, Greens Senator for NSW
  • Roz Ward, founder of the Safe Schools program and a co-founder of Rainbow Rebellion Melbourne
  • Lydia Shelley, a lawyer and member of the New South Wales Council for Civil Liberties
  • Rodney Croome, spokesperson for the Tasmanian Gay and Lesbian Rights group and Just.Equal
  • Sel Dowd, Co-Convenor Equal Love Brisbane.
CARR Co-Convenor April Holcombe chaired the rally and asked for support for those arrested at the anti-trans bills protest on 10 October 2020. NSW allowed large, unmasked sporting events at that time, yet opposed a small, masked protest. The link is: https://chuffed.org/project/lgbti-campaign-fundraiser

The rally was a great call to action and reminded us all that we need to continue to fight against these so-called "Religious Freedom" bills.
 
Diane Minnis
78er and First Mardi Gras Inc. Co-Chair
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An upcoming book, CAMP: Australia’s pioneer homosexual rights activists is being produced by 78ers Robyn Kennedy and Robyn Plaister has now reached an advanced stage of development. The book includes interviews with and portraits of CAMP pioneers such as former Co-President Sue Wills.

Copy is close to finalisation and graphic design has commenced. The size of the book has grown along with its ambitions and will now be published as a 300 page high quality product – in both hard and ecopy and be available to order on-demand indefinitely through major outlets.

Thanks to sponsors and donors estimated production costs are close to being met but a final push is needed to get over the line. All donations are welcome and can be made via the following link: gofundme.com/f/help-commemorate-the-camp-pioneers. The link also provides more information about this unique project.
 
Robyn Kennedy
78er and First Mardi Gras Inc. Committee Member
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The Census for 2021 was a missed opportunity for properly identifying the true composition of our nation and our needs.
LGBTIQ Health held a webinar with representatives of the Australian Bureau of Statistics on Monday 2 August 2021 to advise the implications for our community of the Census questions.

The ABS explained that they had held extensive consultations on how to best record the diversity of our community in census data. They established standards (see the link to the Webinar) on how to frame questions to achieve this and made suggestions to the Federal Government for this year. The current government saw fit to ignore these recommendations for 2021.

In regard to the diversity in gender identity, we are left with only one question under Sex which asks us to choose Male/Female/Non-Binary. This hardly meets the wide variety of ways we may choose to describe our gender identity. The ABS recommended that those wishing to more fully describe their gender identity use the on-line version of the Census rather than the paper version. On-line under Non-Binary you could check a box to add text to describe yourself more accurately. This was not possible on the paper version.

Marriage and relationship status is also inadequately addressed though some data can be obtained by the ABS by putting parts of the Household question and relationship to principal questions together. The issue here is the wide variety of relationship/marriage arrangements in the queer community. This Census will not provide data on people who are in an equal marriage/de-facto but not living together.

Normally data collected from the Census is published in June/July the following year. By not addressing these questions adequately at this Census; the ABS and other researchers will have to conduct follow up surveys or make assumptions from the data.

It is hoped that the ABS can convince a future government to improve the data collection on our community and we have a role here. Preparations and submissions on the content of the next Census will begin as soon as the 2021 one has been published.

So once again it is something we have to campaign for, to ensure that a future government responds to the need to have accurate data on the LGBTIQ+ Community.  For more information visit the LGBTIQ Health website for the full recording:
https://www.lgbtiqhealth.org.au/census_webinar_and_faqs
 
Barry Charles
78er and First Mardi Gras Inc. Secretary
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It’s a little disconcerting when you listen to a young researcher speak about a period you lived through. Yet I gained some new perspectives from Dr Sophie Robinson’s State Library of NSW Scholar Talk Lesbian Sydney in the 1990s on 3 August 2021.

Sophie spoke at our 2020 Salon78 forum A Lavender Menace? Australia’s Early Lesbian Movement and is a Committee member of the Pride History Group. She was the recipient of a Nancy Keesing Fellowship from the State Library and this Scholar Talk is based on her research conducted during the fellowship. 

Sophie’s project explored Sydney’s lesbian sub-culture as it became increasingly politically active and organised, drawing on the Library’s archives and two key publications of the time: Lesbians on the Loose (LOTL) and Wicked Women.

Both publications reflect the distinctly Australian lesbian feminist politics of the 70s coming through to the entrepreneurial, events oriented lesbian cultures of the 90s. These cultures were not monolithic and included anti-violence, sex positive and lesbian health groups.

While LOTL focussed on expanding the lesbian presence in the gay and lesbian scene and continuing the activist feminist agenda, Wicked Women aimed to connect kink and BDSM sub-cultures.

LOTL was free in order to reach the widest audience and to do this, they sold ads and received some financial support from Mardi Gras. Wicked Women also went into the performance space, with the Ms Wicked competitions which provided an alternative space to the more conservative bars. And by the early 90s, debate in both magazines overlapped with coverage of power and desire in lesbian communities.

During the 90s more lesbians got involved in coalition movements. It was an important time for expanding lesbian visibility and women’s leadership roles in Mardi Gras, ACON and the Gay and Lesbian Rights Lobby.

Once the talk is transcribed, the recording and transcription will be available on the State Library website. Search for Scholar Talks.
 
Diane Minnis
78er and First Mardi Gras Inc. Co-Chair
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As the State Library’s Coming out in the 70s Exhibition concluded, work began on an exhibition to coincide with Sydney WorldPride 2023. The Advisory Committee for the first exhibition has continued on and includes 78ers Robert French, Garry Wotherspoon, Robyn Kennedy and Pam Stein, along with community photographer C. Moore Hardy.

With a working title of Pride 2023, the exhibition is intended to be thematically based. Potential themes under discussion focus on diverse identities and the cultural infrastructure of queer lives. Some examples include:
  • the emergence of a distinct lesbian culture
  • gender diverse Indigenous people
  • being CALD and queer
  • queer scenes, events and subcultures and their importance in building resilience
  • celebration in the face of widespread discrimination and silencing, and how this has changed over time.
 
Robyn Kennedy
78er and First Mardi Gras Inc. Committee Member
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Calendar of Events

Newsletter - July 2021

Newsletter - July 2021
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July 2021
In this July edition of the First Mardi Gras Inc. Newsletter, we have:
  • Karl Zlotkowski on No Right to Discriminate! Online Rally on 14 August!
  • Barry Charles on SGLMGs Queer Thinking: Religious Discrimination and the Fights Ahead
  • April Holcombe on Salon78: Why did Mardi Gras Move to Summer?
  • Statement and photos from the Victorian Pride Centre Opening
  • Robyn Kennedy on Oceania Pride
  • Sandra Gobbo’s review of ‘Free Radical - A Memoir’ by 78er Gay Walsh
  • A review of Endings & Spacings’ by 78er Pam Brown
  • ACON’s LOVE Project Community Visitors Scheme
  • Link to Sydney Gay and Lesbian Mardi Gras video: Pride Month panel discusses the historic moment of 24 June 1978
  • UN Ambassador Mitch Fifield’s message for Pride Month
  • Calendar of Events.
Diane Minnis
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Here in NSW our community currently has two items of legislation to worry about, both proposed by One Nation: the Education (Parental Rights AKA Latham anti-trans) Bill and our state’s very own religious freedoms bill. The first of these has passed through a stage of public hearings, but at this stage there is no timeframe for a final Committee report.

The second is further along – recommendations have been passed to the NSW Government (with some Committee members dissenting). The Government is due to provide its response by September, at which time it may see value in picking a culture war to distract from other things.

Meanwhile in Canberra the Attorney General (Michaelia Cash) has announced that she is consulting on the Federal Religious Discrimination Bill, with a view to having draft legislation in federal parliament before the end of the year.  Christian Porter’s earlier attempt at this Bill was dismissed as unworkable (even by some religious groups) and abandoned. Is this latest version timed to surface just as we begin to lurch towards a Federal election?

And Lo! Just last week we have seen St Mary’s Anglican church in West Armidale order two of its congregation (one the organist) who are legally married, to separate and undertake religious counselling. The couple have walked out, with others from the congregation in sympathy. By leaving they have avoided the implied threat of dismissal for not complying with the Church’s Faithfulness in Service code.

For more information, see:
https://www.abc.net.au/news/2021-07-07/gay-couple-leaves-anglican-church-after-dispute-over-marriage/100272680.

78ers, of course, will see echoes in all this of the treatment of Peter Bonsall-Boone in 1972, dismissed from his role as secretary of St Clements Anglican Church in Mosman. It wasn’t right then, and it isn’t right now.

The Armidale Diocese is seeking to defuse the situation, but the incident highlights the high-handed, tone deaf attitude of many clergy and religious institutions towards exercising ‘freedoms’ they already have.  And yet they want MORE?

ALL these bills must be opposed. The ‘freedoms’ they seek to define are nothing but the powers to discriminate at will, without any obligation to respect the human dignity of others. They must be opposed, and they WILL be opposed.

Join us!
 
Given the current COVID lockdown in the Sydney, the CARR rally on 14 August will now be an online rally and forum. We will post details on Facebook when they are available and 78ers will be there.
 
Karl Zlotkowski
78er and First Mardi Gras Inc. Committee Member
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On 19 June 2021, SLGMG and Equality Australia co-hosted a Queer Thinking panel discussion on the proposed religious freedoms legislation.

It was great to see SLGMG taking an active part in a current queer rights struggle.

The Morrison Government’s long-promised “religious freedoms” bill is planned for December this year. It is part of a backlash by various religious organisations after they were defeated over the Marriage Equality legislation. 

There has been no mainstream public push or indication of necessity for this legislation, but the Attorney-General Michaelia Cash intends to go ahead anyway.

It comes on the back of efforts by One Nation to threaten queer youth with the Schools (Parental Rights) legislation in NSW. This in turn is part of a concerted campaign by right-wing politicians across the world aimed at reversing the many gains achieved for LGBTIQ rights over the last 50 years.

The Queer Thinking panel consisted of two speakers, Karen Pack and Hussein Hawli, who had personal experience of being rejected by their religious communities on the basis of their queer identity. And also Ghassan Kassisieh Equality Australia Legal Advisor, and Reverend Josephine Inkpin, Pastor at Pitt Street Uniting Church. The moderator was the ABC’s Fran Kelly.

The sad experience of the first two speakers showed that religious organisations already retain powers to discriminate and persecute LGBTIQ teachers and students.

Ghassan pointed out the flaws in the proposed bill based on some statements made by the Attorney-General and the demands being made by the likes of Lyle Shelton and Cory Bernardi; but the precise wording of the bill is not yet available.

Apart from the obvious attempts to reinforce discrimination, there are legal problems.

Ghassan believes the bill will create unworkable contradictions with current Anti-Discrimination Laws; particularly for the states. 
Employers also will be caught in a conflict of interest protecting one employee’s rights against another.

The last speaker, Josephine Inkpin nailed the point that this type of legislation is promoted by the leadership of religious organisations and politicians for their own power. The Australian Christian Lobby for instance represents a tiny minority but has powerful connections. Their views are not shared by the majority in their communities or by some of their own clerics. Increasingly, the latter are speaking out and emphasising compassion, respect, support and inclusion over rejection and discrimination.

The message was for all our community to recognise the threat in this legislation. We will need to mobilise as much support as was required for law reform in the 80s and for Marriage Equality.

We are in another fight for basic human rights without exemptions for some religious groups.
 
Barry Charles
78er and First Mardi Gras Inc. Secretary
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These days, Sydney Mardi Gras is a massive event. On 3 March 2019, for instance, 12,500 marched in the parade and 500,000 spectators cheered them on. Many people who attend would know that Mardi Gras’ protest roots go all the way back to 1978. But most would have no idea that that first protest was not at the end of summer, but on a cold winters’ day: 24 June 1978.

So why did Mardi Gras move to summer? That’s the question participants came together to discuss over Zoom on Saturday 26 June, 2021, as a new COVID-19 outbreak prevented an in-person forum. The meeting was organised by First Mardi Gras Inc. – those veteran activists who participated in that trailblazing event 43 years ago, and who’ve been fighting for social justice ever since.

Speakers Susan Ardill, David Abello and Murray McLachlan gave some contrasting and competing perspectives on the calendar shift – and the broader dynamics of the gay movement at the time.

As the meeting’s subtitle – ‘Community vs. Commercial Scene’ – suggested, the change of date was informed by political rationale. Broadly speaking, radicals in the movement opposed the date change as they considered it driven by more conservative forces seeking to moderate and marketise the event (although Ken Davis noted opposition to date change was not unanimous amongst radicals). Anyone who witnesses the Pink Dollar spectacle of Mardi Gras today can easily see where they’re coming from. Murray argued that ‘climate’ was as much a consideration as ‘commerce’ – but perhaps the former is primarily the prerogative of the latter?

Both Susan and David explained some of the tensions in the struggle as debates around racism, sexism and reform vs. revolution raged. As fierce as debate can get in political spaces, it is often the sign of a healthy movement that participants feel so passionately about these questions. More open discussion like this is welcome – and needed – in the movement today. I hope there are more opportunities like First Mardi Gras Inc.’s forum for radical activists to have these discussions.
 
April Holcombe
Co-Convener, Community Action for Rainbow Rights
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The Victorian Pride Centre was officially launched on Sunday 11 July by Premier Daniel Andrews, Minister for Equality Martin Foley, and Mayor of the City of Port Phillip Louise Crawford. The launch was preceded by a smoking ceremony and welcome to country by Boon Wurrung Senior Elder, N’arweet Carolyn Briggs. As the new home of Koorie Pride, the Victorian Pride Centre was honoured to open at the conclusion of this year’s NAIDOC Week.

The Pride Centre is Australia’s first purpose-built centre for LGBTIQ+ people and will house a range of community organisations as well as house spaces for art, culture, events and collaboration. It is a place of belonging, support and pride for the state’s diverse LGBTIQ+ community.

Incoming VPC Chair Hang Vo said “Today is an important milestone for our community. As Australia’s first purpose-built pride centre, this is where everyone can come together, honour the past, celebrate the present, and work towards a more inclusive future.

“We are open, welcoming to everyone, with a culture founded on diversity, inclusiveness and belonging. We are so thrilled to be the new home to a broad community of organisations, groups, vital services and social spaces,”
“We thank the many supporters whose generosity has ensured this beautiful centre could be built. To the Victorian Government, City of Port Phillip, our founders, corporate supporters and individuals, members of our sub committees and working groups and those who have donated or volunteered we thank you for joining with us in building this stunning communal landmark,”

Inaugural VPC Chair Jude Munro said “Today is an historic moment for our community. Our diversity is our strength and I know the centre is well placed to serve its mission and to be a vibrant place of pride for generations. As a co-founding member of Gay Liberation it’s fitting that as we celebrate we also acknowledge the history of criminalisation and discrimination many in our community have been subjected to and the people not with us today. As we party and prepare for the even brighter future we are building together we recognise how emotional it is for so many in our community to have reached this day,”

VPC CEO Justine Dalla Riva said “we look forward to welcoming the community to our centre. Whether you come to visit one of our tenant organisations, attend a meeting or attend an event we look forward to being the centre that brings together the vibrant diversity of our community. We have staff and volunteers representing all of our community ready to welcome you, to help with information, connection and advice; kindness and care.”

The virtual Pride Centre is the place to connect with the VPC wherever you are. You can find us on
www.pridecentre.org.au.
The statement above was posted by the Victorian Pride Centre, following the successful launch on Sunday 11 July.
 
Two 78ers were key to the creation and build of this fabulous community resource. Jude Munro was the Inaugural Chair of the VPC Board and Peter McEwan was Chair of the Property Committee of the Board.

We will catch up with Jude and Peter in this newsletter in coming months – when they are not exhausted from their very significant efforts. But I’m sure all 78ers will join in to congratulate Jude and Peter on this magnificent achievement!
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At the last monthly meeting of Oceania Pride held on 30th June 2021 we had a presentation from Peter Irungu, Stakeholder Engagement Consultant with InterPride. Peter has been engaged to undertake detailed internal and external consultation about future strategic directions for InterPride.

InterPride was formed almost 40 years ago and since then the global Pride movement has changed significantly, particularly in relation to the growth and evolution of Pride in global south and east.

Peter noted that the strategic planning process aims to address a number of challenging issues including language and cultural barriers to participation, InterPride’s complex governance structures, and the future role of InterPride in the context of the increasing number of self-governing regional associations of Pride organisors.

Preliminary findings from the consultation process will be presented at the InterPride Annual Meeting and Conference to be held online in November 2021.
 
Robyn Kennedy
78er and First Mardi Gras Inc. Committee Member
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While loneliness and isolation can affect anyone’s mental health, the impact can be more severe for older people.

ACON's Community Visitor Scheme is all about reducing social isolation of older LGBTI people by providing company and friendship of Volunteer Visitors.

Our trained volunteers make regular one on one home visits where they chat over a cuppa, listen to music, watch a movie or participate in a hobby, game or other activity.

The Community Visitor Scheme is a free service that operates across the Sydney metropolitan area including the Blue Mountains.

The service is available to recipients of Australian Government subsidised Home Care Packages who have been identified by their aged care provider as experiencing or at risk of experiencing social isolation, whether for social or cultural reasons or because of disability.

To get involved as a client, volunteer or service provider please contact us: (02) 9206 2028 or email: communityvisitor@acon.org.au

We also invite you to connect to the LOVE Project via: 
FACEBOOK WEB.
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‘Free Radical - A Memoir’ by Gabrielle (Gay) Walsh is an important work from an activist who has dedicated her life to the creation of a better society. As she says “Change is a profoundly social process. It is so much more than ‘the individual’, the ‘me’: ‘taking a selfie’. Margaret Thatcher was quite wrong when she said that “there’s no such thing as society”. There really is and without society we cease to be human. Equally, in my humble opinion, our humanity may be measured by the quality of the society that we create.”

The value of such a carefully crafted record as an educational tool for younger readers cannot be overlooked, with the book containing a huge amount of background information provided on the origins of many campaigns and the activists involved. The book is a collection of both amusing anecdotes and political observations, all told from the perspective of Gay’s own experiences reflecting both her personal growth and the changes as they occurred in Australian society around her.

The opening chapters contain a perfectly rendered depiction of a childhood spent growing up in Brisbane and other Australian places in the 50s and 60s with a loving family, religious schooldays (with corporal punishment) and days packed with outdoor adventure and curiosity. The story moves quite quickly through her teenage years and the changes in Gay’s outlook as access to education increases and curiosity becomes guided by her growing intellect.

The story of what ‘Coming out’ and being a lesbian meant in the 60s is here and covers both the writer’s own confusion and discovery as well as the reactions of family and friends. Through the story of Gay’s experiences we learn about the fight to change the traditional role of women and the societal changes made possible by the Whitlam years.
There are backstories to many campaigns the origins of the various protest movements from the Anti-war marches to the Anti-Apartheid movements, and the rise of the gay and lesbian rights movement. The book is a great reminder that activists had to travel all over Australia to meet and plan and to attend meetings and conferences in the days of no email, no social media and no internet.

“We were on a mission to change the world in which we lived. We wanted to make peace and not war. We pursued liberation. We stormed the barricades and toppled the citadels. This was a fight for our lives on so many levels and in so many ways. Our struggles empowered us. We were potent and brave in our pursuit of sexual pleasure, emotional fulfilment and the recognition of our sexuality. We invented the language, the dialogue, the meaning of sexual liberation. We made it possible to be authentic human beings, without the horrible homophobic “crap” in our heads. We loudly proclaimed that “Gay is Good” and “Lesbians Ignite”. The “yes” vote in the postal survey could never have occurred were it not for past gains; who we really were back then and what we dared to do.”

Gay’s mentions of friends and colleagues throughout the book read like a roll-call of some of the pioneers of activism in Australia. There are so many stories of travels, memories and portraits of lovers and lifelong friendships – and there are some beautiful tributes to friends who are no longer here.

The list of unions, campaigns and legislative changes Gay Walsh has been involved with is huge, and there appears to have been no change of pace at any point. A tenacious fighter through decades of opposition, it must be noted that Gay continued to fight non-stop for a more just society while suffering various disabling illnesses. The final chapter is dedicated to the happiness of her relationship with Aurora and the well-deserved contentment found within.

Gay Walsh has always been a fearless activist and a force to be reckoned with, and this is a wonderful memoir of such a huge life.
Watch out for details of the launch of Gay’s book at the Victorian Pride Centre on 14 October 2021 and in other state capitals in the following weeks.

Available from Booktopia:
Free Radical by Gabrielle (Gay) Walsh | 9781528948647 | Booktopia.

Link to Gay Walsh’s blog: https://gabriellegaywalsh.ampbk.com/blog/welcome-to-my-very-first-blog-on-my-brand-new-authors-website-so-exciting/.
 
Sandra Gobbo
78er and First Mardi Gras Inc. Member
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The latest from Australian poet and editor Pam Brown is the poetry title Endings & Spacings (Sydney Australia: Never-Never Books, 2021), a small collection composed in three extended sequences: “( crossing my mind ),” “( lingering )” and “( outer spacings ).”

The three sequences of stitched lyrics in Endings & Spacings are composed akin to the late American poet Robert Creeley’s longer sequences: stretched-out accumulations of lyric fragments, hesitations and short phrases, one set upon another, furthering a loose thread as far as it might lead.

She writes of memory, recollection and time, sketching her meanderings and meditations that seek out the proper questions. She writes of history, and what it teaches, furthering step upon step, one thought leading directly into another. As she writes as part of the third sequence: “‘the past’ / is an invention / that, / once archived, / destroys / the commons // (execrable!) [.]”

Assembled and accrued during the pandemic-stretch, Brown’s triptych explores the lyric, but a particular kind of exhaustion, writing of wildfires and funerals, and long stretches of domestic patter, as in the second sequence, “after months of dark & silent evenings […] what to do when we can’t do anything [.]” Brown’s lyrics keep to small, composed facing outward but low to the ground.

These are meditations on anxiety, centred on and around such an uncertain stretch of time; not knowing when the tides might shift, and the uncertainties that pile upon each other through the process, as she writes as part of the opening sequence:

i don’t feel
      authorized to say
      i’m the ‘author’ of my poems 

maybe i’m the image
   my poems make of me     (not that)
               or a sign      (not that either) 

what does a poet
                      do?


As the author suggests via email, given neither book nor press has a webpage, anyone interested in purchasing a copy can contact the publisher directly at:
never_never_books@yahoo.com

Rob McLennan rob mclennan's blog

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Sydney Gay and Lesbian Mardi Gras put out a Pride Month video to mark the anniversary of the first Mardi Gras. I was pleased to be asked to take part and had a good chat with Jinny-Jane Smith of Blaq and Shirleene Robinson from the Pride History Group. The link and the post by SGLMG are below.
 
“On this day in 1978, a small group of protestors took to the streets of Sydney, peacefully marching during the day and organising a street parade for the evening. It was a defining moment in not only Sydney’s LGBTQI+ communities but Australia’s cultural heritage. We owe the brave 78ers much for where we are today – a more equal Australia.

Hear from Jinny-Jane Smith of Blaq, Diane Minnis, a 78er and First Mardi Gras Co-Chair and Shirleene Robinson of Pride History Group as they look back at that historic night, the impact it had and the changes that followed in the decades since”. https://fb.watch/v/1tcn4Gdm8/

 
Diane Minnis
78er and First Mardi Gras Inc. Co-Chair
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Australia’s UN Ambassador, and former Liberal Minister, Mitch Fifield has circulated a Pride Month message on Twitter along with UN Ambassadors from other countries. Ambassador Fifield mentioned 78ers and the first Mardi Gras.

The tweet says: “
June is #Pride Month around the world based on the #Stonewall riots in NYC in 1969. Each country has its own version of a “Stonewall”. Today, members of #LGBTICoreGroup tell their national stories #LGBTI #HumanRights https://t.co/2ylMZlqMbH”.
Calendar of Events

Newsletter - June 2021

Newsletter - June 2021
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June 2021
In this June edition of the First Mardi Gras Inc. Newsletter, we have:
  • Karl Zlotkowski on the next Salon78: Why did Mardi Gras Move to Summer?
  • Barry Charles on the 5 June demo: Defend LGBTIQ rights in NSW: No right to discriminate!
  • Diane Minnis on the Copenhagen WorldPride 2021 webinar
  • Barry Charles on the Ageism in the LGBTIQ community forum
  • Karl Zlotkowski on Charles Sturt University Zoom with 78ers
  • Diane Minnis on the NSW ALP Rank and File Women’s Conference
  • Ken Davis’ tribute: Vale Danny Abood
  • Fiona Hulme’s review of Witches & Faggots, Dykes & Poofters
  • Details of the next Social Lunch on Sunday 4 July
  • Calendar of Events.
Diane Minnis
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The Salon78 forum: Why did Mardi Gras Move to Summer? Community vs Commercial Scene will be held on Saturday 26 June 2021 – close to the anniversaries of the first three Sydney Gay and Lesbian Mardi Gras Parades and the Stonewall riots in New York in 1969.

This Salon78 follows on from our forums in late 2020: Fifty Years of Visibility – Pioneers and Connections before 1978, where the emerging commercial gay and lesbian scene was noted.

After the third successful Mardi Gras parade in June 1980, it was decided to move the Parade to summer, instead having it in June – the Stonewall uprising anniversary.

The then Mardi Gras Committee held community consultations and activists were fairly evenly split between the move to summer or the Parade staying in June. Discussion included the impact of the commercial gay and lesbian scene on the Parade.

Then, forty years ago in 1981, the parade was shifted to February, with the name changed to the Sydney Gay Mardi Gras.

This year we celebrate the 40th anniversary of the first summer Mardi Gras in 1981. At this Salon78 forum, we will hear from Susan Ardill and David Abello on the tumultuous community debates about the move to summer. Murray McLachlan will then speak about the changes to Mardi Gras that grew out of this major shift.

We had planned for this Salon78 forum to be an in-person event at the Colombian with a Zoom link so people outside Sydney could participate. But with the new Covid restrictions announced on 23 June, including 4 square metres per person, the venue will not accommodate our usual crowd.

Register on Eventbrite and we will send you a Zoom link on Saturday morning. After the forum, stay online for a chat.
 
Salon78: Why did Mardi Gras Move to Summer? Community vs Commercial Scene
When: 3pm, Saturday 26 June 2021
Register: to get the Zoom link at:
https://www.eventbrite.com.au/e/copy-of-why-did-mardi-gras-move-to-summer-tickets-159924110319
 
Karl Zlotkowski
78er and First Mardi Gras Inc. Committee Member
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On Saturday 5 June 2021 Community Action for Rainbow Reform (CARR) organised another rally; this time outside Sydney Town Hall, in their continuing campaign against the proposed Religious Freedoms legislation and the Education (Parental Rights) Bill currently being assessed by the NSW Parliament.

Members of First Mardi Gras Inc. attended with the famous 78ers banner (from the Mardi Gras 30th Anniversary) to support this campaign.

CARR gathered spokespeople from various organisations including First Mardi Gras Inc. to speak and show support.

I spoke and then we heard from David Bernie from the Council for Civil Liberties explaining the legislative background and effect of proposed changes. He particularly focused on the Education Bill which threatens teachers and social workers with dismissal if they even mention gender fluidity or provide support to transgender youth. 

Rev Josephine Inkpin from Pitt St Uniting Church emphasised that not all people of faith are in favour of the proposed bills. The actions proposed by the Bills were the antithesis of true spiritual teachings. Respect and support for transgender people is growing in many churches and Josephine spoke to the need for more support and care; not restrictions or abuse from right wing politicians and power-hungry religious leaders.

Penny Sharpe MLC, representing the ALP, nailed the point that schools can often and should be the safest space and time for a young person dealing with emerging sexuality and gender issues whereas their home environment may be unaccepting and threatening.

Teddy Cook spoke passionately for the transgender experience and the need to build a coalition of LGBTIQ forces to fight back on this legislation.

Also speaking and later marching behind the leading banner to Queens Square beside Jo Inkpin and myself was Jenny Leong, Greens MP.

Under the guise of religious rights, the forces of division, scapegoating and hate are marshalling in a rear-guard effort to turn back fifty years of LGBTIQ, Women’s, and Black rights advances. We must recognise that if they succeed against our transgender youth; they will eventually come against us all.
 
Next demonstration: Saturday, 14 August 2021, 1pm
Stop the "Religious Freedom" bills: No right to discriminate!
Town Hall, Sydney

Barry Charles
78er and First Mardi Gras Inc. Secretary
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Having attended WorldPride New York in 2019, I was looking forward to going to Copenhagen in August this year to take part in WorldPride 2021. But Covid and the fact that, shamefully, just over 4% of Australians have been fully vaccinated, has put paid to that.

WorldPride organisers have worked closely with the Danish and Swedish governments to modify all events to make them Covid-safe. Scandinavian and other European countries have a much higher vaccination rate than we do.

WorldPride, which includes a Human Rights Forum and Arts and Culture events, will be for the first time held together with the EuroGames. Events will be spread around Copenhagen in Denmark and Malmo, half an hour away by train in Sweden.

Covid induced changes to the WorldPride events:
  • mean they now have more venues and more events
  • includes replacing the WorldPride Parades with smaller walking marches
  • involves moving concerts to indoor venues whilst live-streaming to a ticketed viewing event in a park.
These changes will allow organisers to deliver safe events for all visitors and staff in August. The recently-announced European Union COVID19 passport enables anyone with an EU-approved vaccination to enter the Schengen Zone from late June.

More than 50 events will be available to watch online:
  • Six events including the Human Rights Conference will have an interactive livestream enabling active participation from anywhere in the world for registered delegates.
  • A new track of six webinars focusing on different human rights topics will take place in June and July.
  • Organisers are providing a one year VPN licence for up to 5,000 activists globally to enable them to participate.
  • Full details of WorldPride digital plans are at https://copenhagen2021.com/digital.
Check out the full webinar presentation at: https://copenhagen2021.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/06/Prides-Webinar.pdf. And further information at: WorldPride & EuroGames | Copenhagen 2021.
 
Diane Minnis
78er and First Mardi Gras Inc. Co-Chair
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On 19 May 2021 ACON, under the umbrella of the LOVE Project, conducted a forum on the topic Eliminating LGBTIQ Ageism.

As background, the LOVE Project is the outreach program directed at the older LGBTIQ community conducted by ACON and at the end of this piece, I will list some of the events and services provided along with the link to their site.

The Ageism forum was held over a lunch at Glebe Town Hall and attended by a large crowd.

There were six speakers representing the diversity of the community. Jessica-Su Tang, Tom Hatfield, Gail Hewison, C. Moore Hardy, Suman Lahiry and Roy Starkey.

Contributions were mainly about living well and active as an aged LGBTIQ person. The most useful contribution came from Roy Starkey, who has a long history of community activism in the areas of care coordination and training in ageing, mental health and sexuality. He urged those seeking an aged care package to include their LGBTIQ identity in the Special Needs category in order to maximise the available benefits and ensure appropriate attention is given.

The session was not really about the political/social issue of Ageism. This was disappointing from my perspective as I believe we should respond politically to the current crises in aged care generally and the almost complete lack of response to LGBTIQ discrimination in the report of the Royal Commission on Aged Care (see my report in our April Newsletter).

Worldwide failures in providing a safe and accepting environment for LGBTIQ people in aged care stem from lack of respect and dismissal of older queers by our social and political institutions. Addressing ageism as a human rights issue particularly for LGBTIQ people will take concerted efforts to change the way all societies think about the objects of aged care.

As well as adequate and appropriate health and accommodation which we know from the Royal Commission is woefully lacking, we must ensure the last years of our lives are re-affirming of past struggles and successes, and that we can go on sharing our wonderful experience and knowledge of living open and free.

“The LOVE Project, ACON’s ageing initiative, aims to empower lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender and queer (LGBTQ) seniors to lead healthy, active and more social lives.”

These are some of the services available:
  • Healthy ageing information
  • Events and activities
  • Sharing stories and experiences
  • Make new friends
  • Finding LGBTQ welcoming services
  • Community Visitor Scheme
  • The LOVE Project
  • HIV & Ageing
  • HIV Counselling
  • LGBTIQ Counselling and Support
  • Substance Support Counselling
  • Care Coordination
  • Silver Rainbow LGBTI Aged Care Awareness Training
  • Legal Advice
  • Historical Violence Project 
For details see: www.loveproject.org.au, www.acon.org.au/what-we-are-here-for/ageing/.
 
Barry Charles
78er and First Mardi Gras Inc. Secretary
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Last month three 78ers –  Barry Charles, Fiona Hulme and Karl Zlotkowski – took part in an on-ine forum convened by Dr Clifford Lewis of the Charles Sturt University Allies Network. A large audience of students and academics heard recollections of the events of 1978, and considered the relevance of the 78er experience to today, particularly in academic institutions.

Particular emphasis was placed on the role of educational institutions in creating an environment of inclusion and tolerance, particularly in situations where students have to deal with identity issues in isolated situations. This is of special importance to Charles Sturt University, given that its campuses are based in regional areas and many of its students can be confronted by homophobia in small communities.

Feedback on the event was very positive, and hopefully more events can be scheduled in the future to build on the experience. A recording and transcript can be found here:
https://charlessturt.zoom.us/rec/share/0zGJe3cIPFkpLjQGRcQmHlMpWKIFye_w7feVNaokxqZGs8aSTMuUslfnULFJQVsB._OF4uB5nAznww3tk.

 
Karl Zlotkowski
78er and First Mardi Gras Inc. Committee Member
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On the weekend of 29-30 May 2021 the NSW ALP Rank and File Women’s Conference 2021 was held at at the NSW Teachers Federation. The well-attended conference aimed to create a space for Labor women to debate and advance policy on issues that matter to women and to demonstrate grassroots democracy in action.

I was asked to speak in a workshop and was joined by Penny Sharpe MLC to present Only Activism and Labor in Power have Produced LGBTIQ+ Reforms. I addressed NSW and Federal reforms in the 70s, 80s and early 90s as well as early LGBTIQ+ activism, and  Penny covered more recent Labor reforms in NSW and the struggles for a pro-marriage equality policy within the ALP. What follows are extracts from both presentations.
 
Labor reforms in the 70s, 80s and early 90s
What was evident from the early 70s is the alliances that LGBTIQ+ activists formed – with the women’s, student and trade union movements, the ALP and progressive groups like the Council for Civil Liberties. These alliances and coalitions were key to winning the gains that we made.

With the upsurge of activism following the first Mardi Gras, these alliances became even more important. Gay rights became a broader political and civil rights issue. We were campaigning for our democratic right to protest, and we were campaigning against police powers – a big issue in NSW.

The Gay Trade Union Group was formed at the 4th National Homosexual Conference in 1978 and soon began putting up motions in unions and ALP branches on lesbian and gay rights issues – particularly homosexual law reform. Of course law reform efforts had been underway since the before formation of the ACT Homosexual Law Reform Society in June 1969. And in October 1973, under the Whitlam Labor government, the ALP’s Moss Cass and Bill Hayden, with former Liberal PM John Gorton, successfully passed a federal parliamentary resolution in favour of homosexual law reform.

In May 1979, the NSW Labor government repealed the Summary Offences Act, which was the legal framework that Police used to arrest 78ers. It was also used against Indigenous people, sex workers, witchcraft, demonstrations, displays of same sex affection and enabled entrapment in beats. After the repeal of the Act, NSW residents could just inform the Police they were having a demonstration and the Police could lodge any reasonable objection within a short time frame.

By 1982, grass roots action, along with research and lobbying, led to an amendment to the NSW Anti-Discrimination Act. This made it unlawful to discriminate against anyone on the ground of perceived homosexuality in areas such as employment, education, provision of goods and services, accommodation and registered clubs. At the time, very few jurisdictions, interstate or overseas, had such laws.

Labor had wanted to include homosexuality as a ground in the initial legislation in 1977, but had been unsuccessful. The weaknesses in the anti-discrimination laws were the exemptions granted to religious employers and service providers. In 1996, the Carr Labor government made it unlawful to discriminate and vilify on the basis of homosexuality, transgender status, HIV/AIDS status and race.

The Gay Rights Lobby was formed in 1980 and its actions forced decriminalisation in 1984 and the establishment of the first Police/Gay Liaison Committee that year. This led to the introduction of NSW Police Gay and Lesbian Liaison Officers.

In 1984, the Wran Labor government amended the NSW Crimes Act to decriminalise sexual acts between consenting men over 18 in private, after many attempts by ALP politicians including Fred Miller (Bligh) and George Petersen (Kiama) in the preceding years. But it wasn’t until 2003 that the age of consent for homosexual sex was equalised and NSW was the second last state in Australia to enact this reform.

Following on from the reforms in NSW, citizens with non-Australian same gender partners were inspired to demand equality in immigration. In 1983 the Gay and Lesbian Immigration Task Force was established, a model of grassroots activism, one of the most ethnically diverse lesbian and gay groups up to that time. Remarkably, in 1985 the Federal Labor Immigration Minister agreed on a pathway for validation of same gender partnerships, later creating a flexible immigration category of “interdependence”.

Australia was one of the first countries to recognise same gender partner immigration and persecution on grounds of sexuality or gender identification as grounds for asylum. 

By 1984, HIV had become a painful issue in Australia. Strong activism, by gay men and sex workers, prepared the ground for Labor Health Minister Neal Blewett to craft a bipartisan approach of partnership between affected communities, government and medicos. This enabled Australia to have one of the most pragmatic, effective responses to the pandemic.

In 1988 Labor’s Paul O’Grady was elected and became the first openly gay member of the New South Wales Parliament and strong advocate for reforms. A role later performed by Penny Sharpe (elected 2005) and Helen Westwood (elected 2007).

Since the late 1970s, under pressure from activists and unions, Labor Federal governments had been rolling back discrimination against lesbian and gay public servants, for example in DFAT overseas posts recognising same gender partnerships. In 1993, the Keating Labor government removed the ban on lesbians and gays in the military.
 
More recent Labor reforms
Legislative reforms have only occurred because of all the work done by activist groups. People put themselves on the line for the greater good and we have all benefitted from this. All of the kids who are able to be out in school are products of this history and this needs to be understood.

Labor has delivered every single piece of LGBTIQ+ reform in NSW:
  • In 1999 the Carr Labor government took steps to fix the issues that arose from the death and destruction of the AIDS epidemic. People were thrown out of their houses, not allowed to visit their partner in hospital because they weren’t recognised as partners and not allowed to go to their funeral. A series of reforms removed discrimination against same sex couples in all those areas.
  • Equal age of consent legislation was very hard-fought but Labor got that through in 2003.
  • One of the reforms that was very dear to me, and I came into parliament in 2005, was that I not recognised on my child's birth certificate as I was not their birth mother. Labor Premier Morris Iemma put forward legislation in 2008 that means that both parents in a same sex defacto relationship could be recognised on their child's birth certificate. I am now recognised on the birth certificates of my kids.

Also in 2008, under Labor Prime Minister Kevin Rudd, discrimination against LGBTIQ+ people was removed from every piece of legislation which defined relationships as being between a man and woman.

In 2010, NSW Labor introduced the Relationship Register. This enabled partners to prove their relationship in order to get the benefits of the Federal legislation.

I was very involved in 2010 with adoption law reform. Prior to having our own kids, we were foster carers and we had no way to adopt these children no matter how much we loved them.

In 2010 I worked with Clover Moore to co-sponsor a bill to allow same sex couples to be eligible to adopt children. Labor Premier Kristina Kenneally provided important support and suggested that Labor have a conscience vote as she knew that there would not be full consensus on adoption. There was a genuine attempt to work across the parties but the bill only passed by two votes – though Labor provided 90% of the votes.

In 2011 Labor Education Minister Verity Firth introduced Proud Schools to deal with bullying of LGBTIQ+ young people in our schools. It was a precursor to Safe Schools which was an important Labor achievement.

Since Labor lost government in NSW in 2011, LGBTIQ+ reform has been slow, with a few exceptions:
  • In 2012 the Legislative Council passed a motion in support of marriage equality
  • In 2014 the gay panic defence was removed
  • In 2016, I was part of a NSW Cross-Party Committee organised a Parliamentary apology for the arrests and police violence at the first Mardi Gras and related protests.
 
The marriage equality campaign
In 2004, John Howard announced his bill to make it illegal for same sex couples to marry. Unfortunately, Labor supported this and I, like many other members, was mortified and then put our energies into the campaign for marriage equality.

I worked with many other ALP members, Rainbow Labor and community organisations to get the numbers at the next National ALP Conference to commit to marriage equality.

In 2011, the policy change was approved at National Conference and marriage equality became a serious issue. Until you had a mainstream party who went to an election saying that they are going to fix this, marriage equality wasn’t taken seriously.

In 2015, Penny Wong led the charge to have a binding vote on marriage equality as Labor policy. But in 2017 it was the Liberal government that used a voluntary postal plebiscite to vote on marriage equality. The prolonged process of the plebiscite had very serious impacts on many LGBTIQ+ people. Luckily, Australians were ready and backed marriage equality very strongly.
 
Anti-trans discrimination
Current anti-discrimination legislation in NSW needs to be changed to include trans and gender diverse reforms and deal with exemptions in the law. Conversion therapy needs to be banned as kids are still being sent to dodgy therapies that try to pray away the gay and that do untold harm.

But the sad reality is that we have to defend what we have already won. One Nation’s Mark Latham is trying to use trans folk in our community as the battering ram for his culture wars and we have to stand up against this. We currently are up against the Religious Exemption Bill and the Parental Responsibility Bill. Fred Nile is being replaced by Lyle Shelton who has already flagged that he will introduce a bill to stop trans kids accessing medical treatment.

We have big work to do just defending our gains and we should get to it!
 
Conference motions
At the conference, motions were passed on LGBTIQ+ issues and included to:
  • Ban conversion practices on the basis of sexuality and gender identity
  • Assert that transphobia has no place in Labor
  • Stand in support of intersex Australians against non-consensual surgeries
  • Support gender marker self-identification
  • Oppose the Education Legislation Amendment (Parental Rights) Bill 2020
  • Oppose the Anti-Discrimination Amendment (Religious Freedoms and Equality) Bill 2020.
78er Mary O’Sullivan spoke strongly when she moved the motion to oppose Latham’s Religious Freedoms and Equality Bill. No right to discrimination!
 
Diane Minnis
78er and First Mardi Gras Inc. Co-Chair
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Danny grew up in country NSW and came to Sydney when he was a teenager to develop a career as a fashion designer. In the early 70s he became key persona in the radical drag performance group, Sylvia and the Synthetics, along with Doris Fish, Jasper and Jacqueline Hyde. He made a unique impact on queer culture from the 70s onwards in Sydney, New York and California. Danny did not say he was a gay liberation protester, but his public and cultural interventions were revolutionary in terms of aesthetics, gender and sexuality.

Danny passed on 23 May and there was a moving funeral with family and old friends at Matraville on 28 May.
https://www.sydneyfunerals.com/danny-abood 

Johnny Allen and others organised a fabulous celebration of Danny’s life at Kinsela’s on Sunday 20 June 2021. Downstairs was a beautiful installation of Danny’s pictures, posters, frocks, tsatskas and music. 78ers such as Toby Zoates, Jaqueline Hyde and Fabian LoSchiavo contributed. Danny’s cousin Paula Abood, Johnny Allen and photographer Julie Sundberg gave moving tributes. Hussain Kahil sang three songs by Lebanese diva Sabah. 

Danny’s life and his memorial are poignant moments in the cultural, subcultural and queer history of this city.

 
Ken Davis
78er and First Mardi Gras Inc. Co-Chair
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On Saturday 22 May there was a free screening of Digby Duncan’s film Witches and Faggots, Dykes and Poofters in the State Library of NSW auditorium. The film was introduced by Margot Riley, curator of the State Library’s exhibition Coming out in the 70's.

Amazingly, I had not seen Witches, Faggots, Dykes and Poofters, which was released in 1980. It had footage of both the daytime march on 24 June 1978 and the “big event” – the night-time Mardi Gras.

I watched the film with mixed emotions, which I am sure it is for many of us. Scanning the screen for ourselves or friends, enjoying the nostalgia, but haunted by the violence and the cycle of protest and actions that the first Mardi Gras generated.

This film is not perfect but reflects the difficulties of film making at the time. I am grateful that it has been preserved for generations. Thank you, Digby Duncan. And thank you to the National Film and Sound Archive of Australia for restoring the film in a digital format.

Following the screening, Margot led a guided tour of the exhibition.

I’m not sure if there is a word for the euphoric warm fuzziness of the exhibition, but with clothes like protest T-shirts, posters, and fabulous costumes  the nostalgia wave was very heady indeed.

In her introduction to the film, Margot had mentioned the much larger exhibition that the State Library is working on to coincide with WorldPride 2023 in Sydney. This exhibition will have a section on the women’s music scene. I hope to be able to work with the library to complete my film made in 1984 on Stray Dags, which includes live concert footage and interviews with each band member.

 
Fiona Hulme
78er and First Mardi Gras Inc. member
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We enjoyed our June lunch at the easily accessible Terminus Hotel and plan to hold the next three lunches there – on the first Sundays of July, August and September.
Join us for our July social lunch on Sunday 4 July, 2021 at 1pm in the Terminus Hotel, 61 Harris St Pyrmont. RSVP to
: info@78ers.org.au.

There is a light rail stop with lift access in John Street Square and the 389 bus runs from Park St near Town Hall and stops across the road from the hotel.
At the 6 June Social Lunch. Clockwise from left: Maree Marsh, Bob Harvey, Bary Charles, Toby Zoates, Robyn Kennedy, Rebbell Barnes, Wanda Kluke, Diane Minnis, Robert Coleman, Ken Davis, Anne Morphett. Photo taken on Diane Minnis’ phone.
Calendar of Events

Newsletter - May 2021

Newsletter - May 2021
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May 2021
In this May edition of the First Mardi Gras Inc. Newsletter, we have:
  • Karl Zlotkowski on Anti-Trans Bills: Anita Bryant vs Mark Latham?
  • Details of the 5 June demo: Defend LGBTIQ rights in NSW: No right to discriminate!
  • Barry Charles on US Anti-Trans Laws
  • Diane Minnis on the Salon78 Forum: Why did Mardi Gras Move to Summer?
  • Deb Healey on Oceania Pride
  • Robyn Kennedy on CAMP Goes Gold!
  • Anne Morphett’s pictures of the 78ers Dog Park Picnic
  • Details of the next Social Lunch on 6 June
  • Information on our ongoing 2021 Raffle
  • Tributes to Murdered Tongan Activist Poli Kefu
  • From the Bay Area Reporter: Queers and Allies Rally in San Francisco against Anti-Asian Hate
  • From Bloomberg: Same-Sex Parenthood Draws Unexpected Support in Hungary
  • Calendar of Events.
Diane Minnis
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We all know that Mardi Gras is many things to many people. These differing views derive from their own individual experience.

For many people the celebration is the most important thing, and often that reduces down to an excuse for dressing up and dancing (and comparing the colour of each other’s drugs).

But those of us who’ve been around since the beginning, know that Mardi Gras celebrates not just the pride of individuals, but the collective pride of our LGBTIQ community. And we know that each year our community celebrates the way we rallied together during the winter of 1978.

The Riot and the subsequent Drop the Charges campaign would never have happened if the Police hadn’t over-stepped the mark.  But they did, and as a result the birth of Mardi Gras on 24 June is usually seen as the community’s reaction to police violence and the arbitrary abuse of police authority.

But the Riot is only part of the picture. June 24 was an International Day of Solidarity with a street rally in the morning, a forum in the afternoon and a festival (the 'Mardi Gras’) at night. And up front that day were a number of human rights issues that activists had been campaigning on for years – legal reform, police harassment, discrimination in employment and housing, and in education.

Most of us knew about Anita Bryant and her campaign against gay teachers in Florida schools (waged under the toxic slogan ‘Save our Children’). There were similar anti-gay campaigns elsewhere in the USA at the time, including the Briggs Initiative in California, and American activists were fighting these on many fronts. They called on LGBTIQ communities around the world to rally in support, and Sydney did so on 24 June 1978.

Forty three years later, we in Sydney are confronted by a piece of populist legislation in NSW put forward by Mark Latham under the guise of Parental Rights in education. This Bill seeks to penalise trans students, their teachers and mentors, rolling back freedoms from discrimination in ways that echo Anita Bryant all those years ago. Indeed her kind are at it again in the USA today, with multiple anti-trans initiatives in the works in many states.

This attack on trans rights recalls the struggles we all faced in the 70s. Even though our community in 1978 had not yet acquired the ’T’, the butterfly – a trans symbol – was there on the iconic poster advertising the program for 24 June. Our struggle then, was theirs as well.

Next month, the 78ers will rally once again on 5 June and march in solidarity and opposition to all attempts discriminate against our community. Join us!

 
Defend LGBTIQ rights in NSW: No right to discriminate! demo – 1pm, Saturday 5 June 2021, Town Hall, Sydney
 
Karl Zlotkowski
78er and First Mardi Gras Inc. Committee Member
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We are currently in a fight over the Anti-Trans Latham Bill in NSW and soon to be introduced Federal legislation also by One Nation (see item above).

It is important to understand that these are part of a worldwide attack on LGBTIQ people by the conservative right especially in the USA.

This report is based on an analysis by Priya Krishnakumar for CNN.
 
Record-breaking year for anti-transgender legislation that would affect minors
No less than 33 states have introduced more than 117 anti-trans bills in the USA in 2021.

“The majority of bills would affect transgender youth; a group that researchers and medical professionals warn
is already susceptible to high rates of suicide and depression.” The American Civil Liberties Union said this would "send a terrible and heartbreaking message" to transgender youth across the country.
The majority of these bills are in Red (Republican) States in the mid-west and south.

I believe it is essential to realise that these are not grassroots/religious institution driven initiatives. They appear to be a part of Conservative politicians’ campaigns to recruit voters by exploiting the ignorance and homophobia of rural and poorly educated Americans borne out of them having little or no interaction with trans people.

This reminds me of the earliest days of the gay rights movement. In the 50s and 60s the conservative politicians and media could peddle lies about gays and lesbians because the general community had very few visible homosexuals in their neighbourhoods to identify with.

After 50 years of Gay rights advancement and visibility, most people (except some isolated and religious communities) have some personal acquaintance in work/family with lesbians and gays. Where we have decriminalised homosexual acts and introduced non-discrimination laws and achieved marriage equality, the sky has not fallen in and we have achieved wider acceptance. But Transgender people are a small and less visible minority and can still be misrepresented and attacked.
 
Bans on participation in same-gender youth sport
Most of the current legislation is in this area. Thirty-one states in the U.S. have introduced bills that ban transgender athletes from participating in sports consistent with their gender identities.

"I think that these exclusionary responses are a solution in search of a problem," said Melanie Willingham-Jaggers, interim director of GLSEN, an LGBTQ youth advocacy organisation.

"There is no categorical dominance by trans athletes," she said. The politicians introducing these bills, when asked, could cite no substantial instances where this had been a problem worthy of legislation.
 
Gender-affirming health care for minors
This is a much more serious issue. Health providers across the world have been gradually and quietly and un-controversially helping Trans youth meet the challenges of reaching puberty and providing appropriate psychological guidance and health care.

“One bill in Alabama would make it a felony to give appropriate gender-identity health care to a youth”. Doctors who provide this care believe that “the treatment they provide to gender nonconforming or transgender youth can often be lifesaving”. 
 
Just like Latham!
Other U.S. states have introduced anti-trans bills that target education.
“A bill in Arkansas says that schools must refer to students only by the sex, as listed on students' original birth certificates.

”Tennessee's legislature is currently debating legislation which would allow parents to opt their children out of curriculums that discuss LGBTIQ issues.”
 
The take-out
We are being asked to support efforts to fight the One Nation bills. Remember the oppressors always go after the most vulnerable and already marginalised group first. Any successful attack on the T in our LGBTIQ community opens us to an eventual attack on the whole.

 
Barry Charles
78er and First Mardi Gras Inc. Secretary
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The Salon78 forum: Why did Mardi Gras Move to Summer? Community vs Commercial Scene, originally scheduled during the busy Mardi Gras season, will now be held on Saturday 26 June 2021. This will be close to the anniversaries of the first three Sydney Gay and Lesbian Mardi Gras Parades and the Stonewall riots in New York in 1969.

This year we celebrate the 40th anniversary of the first summer Mardi Gras in 1981. At this Salon78 forum, we will hear from Susan Ardill and David Abello on the tumultuous community debates about the move to summer. Murray McLaughlin will then speak about the changes to Mardi Gras that grew out of this major shift.

For the first time in 15 months, we will have an in-person event and we will Zoom the forum so others can participate. Join us upstairs at the Colombian and stay for a social drink after the forum and toast the anniversaries of the original Mardi Gras and Stonewall.
 
Salon78: Why did Mardi Gras Move to Summer? Community vs Commercial Scene
When: 3pm, Saturday 26 June 2021
Where: Upstairs at the Colombian Hotel, corner Oxford and Crown Streets, lift available
RSVP: For in-person or Zoom attendance
info@78ers.org.au.
 
Diane Minnis
78er and First Mardi Gras Inc. Co-Chair
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Oceania Pride is an informal gathering of Pride organisers and related LGBTQI organisations that has been meeting monthly since July 2020. Many attendees are members of InterPride, the global association for Pride organisers, but InterPride membership is not a requirement of participation. The group includes participation from across Australia, New Zealand and an increasing number of Pacific Island nations.

The meetings of InterPride Oceania always give updates on the global organisation and what is happening around the world, but the highlights of every meeting are the presentations by member groups and updates on their regional issues.

In March 2021 we heard from the Samoa Fa’afafine Association and at the April meeting we had presentations from Goulburn Valley Pride and Trans Pride Australia.
 
Samoa Fa’afafine Association
The Samoa Fa’afafine Association presentation from Alex Su’a detailed SFAs participation in and instigation of many initiatives in Samoa.

In November 2020, SFA held a sports day, themed Play Safe and Live More. In December 2020 they ran a 5 day event, Fa’afafine Week, to empower and inspire their community. It began on 1 December, with an opening ceremony and commemorated World AIDS Day with a candlelight service. Activities included a forum with presentations and speakers from civil society and government about relevant services; distribution of foodstuffs and goodies to club members, particularly those affected by COVID19 through unemployment, redundancies etc. A celebratory ball was the gala event.

Surrounding Fa’afafine Week was 16 Days of Activism for Ending Violence Against Women and Girls, from 25 November to 10 December 2020. The Fa’afafine population are very vulnerable to violence and rejection, often from within their own families.

In December 2020, SFA received a vehicle through the United Nations Development Program to assist in outreach work and enable them to reach rural and regional Fa’afafine communities.
 
Goulburn Valley Pride
The Goulburn Valley Pride presentation was by Damien Stevens-Todd and Deb Chumley. Centred in Shepparton, Vic, Goulburn Valley Pride has been going for 16 years. The Shepparton area has had continuing support groups for LGBTQI+ since 1996 when the Diversity Group was established by now Commissioner Ro Allen – Victoria’s first Gender and Sexuality Commissioner.
Goulburn Valley Pride has 300 financial members, and is run by volunteers and its activities are focused on peer support and advocacy. They average two social events per month and have a monthly article published in the Weekend Life section of Shepparton News.

In November 2021 they are putting on their 10th OUTintheOPEN Festival, which will run for 11 days. The main event is Carnival Day in the Queens Gardens on 6 November featuring food, theatre, forums, drag and lots of family fun. The Festival has proven to be very successful in boosting tourism for the city of Shepparton, with more than 500 visitors.

The volunteer group which runs Goulburn Valley Pride faces many challenges, including fatigue and lack of resources. But they continue with their advocacy and activism – fighting for recognition of equal rights, helping overcome the challenges faced by the LGBTQI+ community.

Currently they are directing energies towards an LGBTQI+ liaison and advisory group within Greater Shepparton City Council and embedding inclusive practice and policy, and provision of services.
 
TransPride Australia
The presentation from TransPride Australia was delivered by AJ Brown. TransPride Australia advocates for and promotes visibility of trans and gender diverse rights through events, education and advisory roles. They provide community connection through online spaces and public events. An important role is provision of support for family, friends and colleagues of trans and gender diverse people to become strong allies.

TransPride Australia holds regular social and educational and community events; the major ones being around Trans Day of Visibility and Mardi Gras. Trans Day of Visibility aims to promote living a life of acceptance for who you are for all. They also hold Trans Stories Sharing and workshops.
 
Whilst each Pride organisation is for a different group of people, there is a common thread of purpose which unites them, and indeed all of the Pride organisations in our diverse region. We all seek acceptance and inclusion, safety and good health outcomes, meeting housing and health needs and support and understanding for all in the community.

 
Deb Healey
78er and First Mardi Gras Inc. member
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The Pride movement in Australia started well before the first Mardi Gras in 1978. In 1970 the national network known as CAMP (Campaign Against Moral Persecution) was founded in Sydney. The momentum of CAMP quickly spread to other States, fuelling the first LGBTQI rights marches and political campaigns for changes to oppressive laws and systems.

Fifty years later, some of the original members of CAMP NSW are compiling a book of newly commissioned professional portrait photographs of CAMP members across Australia, together with their personal stories of the impact CAMP had on their lives at the time. Our book is called Pioneers of Protest and Change in recognition of the vital role played by CAMP activists in beginning a social movement that continues to this day.

Thanks to ACON, we have been able to meet costs related to photography and interview transcriptions but we need to raise additional funds to cover the cost of book design and production. We hope you agree that the contribution of the people who started the Pride movement in Australia is worth commemorating. We would really appreciate your help in bringing this unique project to fruition. Everyone who donates $100 or more will get a special mention in the book! Donate $150 or more for a special mention and a free signed copy of the book!

gofundme.com/f/help-commemorate-the-camp-pioneers
All donations gratefully accepted!

 
Robyn Kennedy
78er and First Mardi Gras Inc. Committee Member
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Join us for our June social lunch on Sunday 6 June, 2021 at 1pm upstairs in the Terminus Hotel, 61 Harris St Pyrmont. RSVP to: info@78ers.org.au. There is a light rail stop with lift access in John Street Square and the 389 bus runs from Park St near Town Hall and stops across the road from the hotel.
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As we move out of Covid-enforced online events and onto in-person gatherings, the First Mardi Gras Inc. fundraising team are running a raffle with tickets being sold throughout the year.

We started selling tickets at the 78ers Dog Park Picnic on 2 May and will sell them at gatherings and events during the rest of 2021. The raffle will be drawn at the First Mardi Gras Inc. Annual General Meeting late this year.

Thanks to prize donors: Rebbell Barnes, Garry Case, Wanda Kluke and Mazz Image.
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Tribute from ILGA Oceania
The Tonga Leiti’s Association, President Poli Kefu has died at the hands of murderer/s in the Kingdom of Tonga. Poli Kefu played a pivotal role in coordinating the Tongan Hub for our recent Human Rights and Law Reform Virtual Symposium held in February 2021 in Suva, Fiji. Poli was a humble gentle inspiring leader who displayed a proactive interaction with ILGA Oceania on its various projects and conferences.

We extend our sincere and respectful condolences to the family of Poli Kefu, the members of the Tonga Leiti Association, and all Poli’s colleagues and friends.

The Co-Chairs of ILGA Oceania, Vanessa Lee-Ah Mat and Ken Moala, with the ILGA Oceania Board, call upon the Government of the Kingdom of Tonga and the Tongan Police Authorities to identify the perpetrator/s of this heinous crime and bring the person/s to justice.

Throughout Oceania, members of ILGA Oceania still face violence and discrimination because of our sexual orientation, gender identity and expression or intersex status. For the majority, these issues are linked to broader issues of gender equality, autonomy over our bodies and lives, sexual reproductive health and rights.

We will miss you Poli for your pro-active, strong activism, your commitment and dedication to LGBTI issues and movement throughout the Kingdom of Tonga, the Pacific Islands and Oceania. ILGA Oceania will continue to stand up for human rights and social justice as we stand in solidarity against violence in all its form.
 
Tribute from Oceania Pride
Oceania Pride grieves with our friends and colleagues in Tonga at the news of the murder of Poli Kefu, President of the Tonga Leiti Association. Tonga is one of eight countries in Oceania that still criminalise homosexuality.This crime reminds us that small island nations are not immune to the extremes of LGBTIQ hate that destroys families and communities.

At the Mid-Year Meeting of InterPride on 9 May, Robyn Kennedy, InterPride Vice President Global Outreach and Partnerships, led a moment’s silence to pay our respects to Poli Kefu. We also paid our respects to the victims of recent homophobic murders in South Africa.
 
Tribute from Pride Cook Islands
Pride Cook Islands acknowledges the beautiful life and light of Poli Kefu. A gentle soul who has been taken from this world too soon.

We stand in solidarity with our friends, the Tonga Leiti’s Association, as they farewell their inspirational President. We share our love and prayers with the community in Tonga.
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Carrying homemade signs with phrases like "Queers against Asian hate," hundreds of people marched in the Castro in solidarity with the Asian American and Pacific Islander community in a show of solidarity following violent acts in the Bay Area and beyond.

The crowd gathered first in Harvey Milk Plaza for a rally to denounce such incidents, which many are labeling hate crimes. They include multiple incidents of AAPIs being beaten in the Bay Area, and the recent shootings in the Atlanta region that left eight people dead, including six Asian women.

The March 21 rally, organized by GLBTQ+ Asian Pacific Alliance with support from several other organizations, was an expression of the pain and fear the AAPI community is experiencing, as well as a show of unity between the LGBTQ+ and AAPI communities.

One of the most emotional speeches of the day was from Eugene Clifton Cha, a gay Korean man who shared his fear and disbelief upon hearing about the attacks in the Atlanta area last week. He encouraged everyone to take the time to mourn, check in with others, and take care of themselves, but also to allow themselves to be moved to action.

"As much as this is a horrific and unthinkable tragedy against our communities, and one we must grieve, mourn, and remember, we can't let a crisis go to waste," he said. "And at some point our pain must turn to resolve, to action, to change."

Other attendees commented on the intersection of communities of color.

"It's been a year of tumultuous change for everybody, and in 2020, we all came together for Black lives, and we're still here for Black lives," said Martin Muñoz, a gay Latinx man. "But with all the Asian hate and hate crimes that have happened, from March at the beginning of the pandemic, throughout the history of San Francisco, I mean it's due time that we're here for Asian lives."

Over the last year as the pandemic swept across the globe, former President Donald Trump and some of his supporters have repeatedly used racist phrases such as "kung flu" or "China virus" to describe the coronavirus and are accused of fanning anti-Asian sentiment. As the
Los Angeles Times noted in a recent column, "California history bristles with violent attacks on Chinese individuals, including an outbreak of lynchings of Chinese residents in Los Angeles in 1871, and on Chinese neighborhoods in San Francisco and Los Angeles."

Several speakers drew parallels between today's climate of violence and hate, and other times in history when Asian people were victimized or scapegoated, such as the World War II-era Japanese internment camps and the Chinese Exclusion Act of 1882.

Gay state Senator Scott Wiener (D-San Francisco) drew another parallel. "I am not a member of the AAPI community, but I am a Jew and I am a gay man. And I know what happens when society refuses to take responsibility for a pandemic, and decides to blame and scapegoat marginalized communities for supposedly causing pandemics to happen," he said.

"We know, as queer people, what happens when we get blamed and scapegoated for a pandemic," Wiener added. "That's what happened, and this was ground zero around HIV/AIDS, and the scapegoating and the attacks on our community that caused so many members of our community to die and so much violence to happen. So we need to stop that in its tracks."
 
March
After about two hours in the Castro, the group took to the streets and marched down Market Street toward Civic Center, carrying handmade signs such as "We are not silent." After the march made its way to Civic Center, the tone shifted to a more intimate feel, as the crowd diminished in size and several people sat down in the plaza for another set of speakers.

Cecilia Chung, a trans woman who works at the Transgender Law Center and is a San Francisco health commissioner, gave the crowd a brief history lesson on civil rights leader Kiyoshi Kuromiya. "He was born in the internment camp, he was an assistant for Dr. Martin Luther King, he was a delegate to the Black Panther convention, he also was one of the ACT UP movement leaders, and he founded organizations to advocate and fight for resources for people living with HIV," she said.
"But how many of you have heard of him?" she asked. No one responded. "Because why? Because our education in this country is fucked up."

Yuan Wang, a community organizer at API Equality Northern California, reminded those in attendance to stay involved in local organizations beyond just the day's rally and march. "Share your resources, your skills, and your time. We need you to find your role," she said.
 
Tyler Breisacher
Bay Area Reporter
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Same-Sex Parenthood Draws Unexpected Support in Hungary
Government moves against the LGBTQ community are meant to fire up voters in the run-up to elections next year, but they aren’t resonating with the majority of Hungarians.

Firms from Ikea to a Michelin star restaurant have signed up for a campaign in defense of same-sex parenthood in Hungary, bringing unexpected resistance to Prime Minister Viktor Orban’s anti-LGBTQ crackdown.

The Family Is Family campaign has enlisted 140 companies so far, up from 40 in February, in response to steps by Orban to effectively ban adoption for same-sex partners and enshrine in the constitution the idea that marriage is possible only between a man and a woman. The ranks include international giants such as
Levi Strauss & Co. and WarnerMedia’s HBO, as well as small- to mid-sized local businesses.

The drive’s popularity is surprising even its organizers in a country where companies have long been wary of taking a stand against Orban. Hungary’s premier since 2010, Orban has sought to consolidate his hold over courts and civil society, and is embroiled in clashes with European Union leaders alarmed by his authoritarian turn.

“A lot of people are afraid, and many told me not to support this campaign,” said Hubert Hlatky-Schlichter, who owns Babel, a Michelin star restaurant in Budapest. He lives with his male partner and one day hopes to raise a child. “I’m not scared of any government sanctions, but honestly that would just make the campaign resonate more. This isn’t about politics, it’s about human rights.”

 
Calendar of Events

Newsletter - April 2021

Newsletter - April 2021
View this email in your browser
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April 2021
In this April edition of the First Mardi Gras Inc. Newsletter, we have:
  • 78ers on the 2021 Mardi Gras Parade plus links to videos of 78ers marching and the full Parade
  • Sallie Colechin’s report on the Kill the Bill Demonstration on 17 April
  • Karl Zlotkowski and Sue Fletcher on the SGLMG 78ers Committee’s Campaign against the Anti-Trans Bills
  • Britt Kissun, Barry Charles and Karl Zlotkowski on the 78ers Pawfect Dog Picnic on Sunday 2 May
  • Barry Charles and Richard Thode on the Inaugural David Cooper Lecture with Dr Anthony Fauci
  • Garry Wotherspoon and Sandra Gobbo on 78ers Speaking at the Department of Communities and Justice
  • Barry Charles on the LGBTIQ+ Health Forum discussing Royal Commission on Aged Care
  • Sue Fletcher on the NSW Police LGBTIQ Community Stakeholder Meeting
  • Calendar of Events.
Diane Minnis
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The 78ers in the Sydney Gay and Lesbian Mardi Gras Parade 2021 from William Brougham’s video.
Here are the thoughts of some 78ers and First Mardi Gras Inc. Members on the 2021 Mardi Gras Parade at the SCG.

Rebbell Barnes: The Parade was really well organised and safe and exciting. The crowd could see us better. It was good to sit down at the end and be able to see and hear the singers. But I like it being on Oxford Street too.

Maree Marsh: This year was fantastic but a one-off because of Covid instead of being out on the streets where we should be. It was great to have our community so much in evidence in the audience. Mardi Gras looked after us well and the 78ers signage around the ground was wonderful!

Robert French: Walking into the SCG was a spine-tingling experience. The signage and lighting were stunning and overwhelming. A number of people I know came to the fence to interact with me and I got very positive comments on the Fifty Years of Visibility signs that we carried. In the 1980s, then Gay Mardi Gras President Murray McLaughlin suggested we should hold the event in an arena like the SCG. Maybe march from Taylor Square. It’s time to look at that idea again.

Robyn Kennedy: Marching into the ground was a fantastic and overwhelming experience. Maybe we should be thinking in future years of a day-time political rally on the streets and a night-time Parade at the SCG. I really enjoyed the Parade at the SCG but let’s not lose the street experience.

Helen Gollan: I agree with other comments about the Parade. On Oxford Street there are not nearly as many gays and lesbians as were in the SCG stands. Our goal, must be to engage with the young LGBTIQ people in the stands. It was great to see the ring of pink writing thanking 78ers around the stadium. Hope we can have a full stadium next time if we have to.

Sallie Colechin: I really liked the smaller Parade in the stadium. The feeling walking onto the ground was amazing and there was less impact of sponsor floats than I expected. It was great that we had our Fifty Years of Visibility placards, but they were too heavy for many 78ers to carry. l agree with others who suggested we should march from Taylor Square into the SCG.

First Mardi Gras Inc. Associate Member Garry Case commented: Even though the numbers of Parade participants were smaller this year, it felt like a larger event and was very well-organised and safe. The atmosphere was exciting all night.
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View from the 78ers contingent in the Mardi Gras Parade 2021 from Donald McPherson’s video.
Many thanks to the following photographers and videographers who have given First Mardi Gras Inc. permission to use their 2021 Mardi Gras Parade photos and videos in our newsletters and Annual Report: William Brougham, Geoff Friend, Sallie Colechin, Steve McLaren, Jim Anderson, Jane Becker, Markham Lane, Donald McPherson, Ann-Marie Calilhanna, Dan Gosse and Anne Morphett.
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Sydney Gay and Lesbian Mardi Gras Parade 2021 from William Brougham’s video.
 
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The first of the ‘Kill the Bills’ rallies, organised by the Community Action for Rainbow Rights (CARR), was held on Saturday 17 April.

This was a very important stand-to-action against both of the Bills that Mark Latham’s One Nation has been trying to push through the NSW Parliament. The current Bill is the
Education Legislation Amendment (Parental Rights) Bill 2020. AND we need to be on guard for the second one in NSW – an Amendment to the Religious Freedoms and Equality Bill 2020.

This second Bill echoes the divisive and dehumanising Bill currently before the Federal government – the Religious Discrimination Bill. The first NSW one regarding students and teachers takes us back to the Briggs initiative in California in 1978 – one of the reasons we organised the Gay Solidarity Day on 24 June 1978.

A couple of weeks ago we gathered at Taylor Square and heard from several speakers, before marching down Oxford Street to NSW Parliament House. There were roughly 500 people and there was a good strong vibe in the crowd, as well as mixed age ranges. The weird and very disappointing thing was that there were a lot of police present for such a peaceful gathering! There were at least 20 on foot, with a couple on horses, and a few on pushbikes. Overkill one would have thought, when there are many other tasks the police could have been attending to at that time on a Saturday in Darlinghurst and the city.

The co-convenor of CARR – April Holcombe - emceed for the rally’s speakers, and introduced 78er Mark Gillespie as well as a Christian woman who sang us a hymn. Mark gave an impassioned speech about what we did in 1978 and how relevant this kind of action is now.

David Shoebridge was there for the Greens, as Jenny Leong had a prior engagement out of town; with Labor’s Penny Sharp sending her apologies and support. David has been proactive along with Jenny Leong, Penny Sharpe and Alex Greenwich in strongly speaking against both the One Nation Bills.

The rally had a serious, enthusiastic and focused vibe. The rally started at 1pm and by 1.40pm we were heading down Oxford St towards Hyde Park – chanting all the way, reminiscent of 43 years ago. This time though the police were all being very polite and cordial in stopping the traffic, allowing us time to walk down to Parliament House.

The 78ers that were there fanned across the road carrying our white 78ers banner directly behind the CARR front banner, which led the rally. Myself, Diane Minnis, Dave Urquhart, Sue Fletcher, Toby Zoates, Diane Fieldes, Karl Zlotkowski, David Abello, Garry Wotherspoon, Barry Charles, Mark Gillespie, John Hughes and Joe Philippa were the 78ers at the event.

At Parliament House Sam Guerra presented his box of 112,000 signed petitions challenging the Latham ‘Education’ Bill.
There is another rally planned for 5 June (11am at Sydney Town Hall) as it is possible both these Bills could be supported by the religious zealots and the far right in NSW. 

Two valuable links:

https://protectusall.com.au
https://www.facebook.com/sydneyCAAH.
 
Sallie Colechin
78er and First Mardi Gras Inc. Member
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The 78ers Committee of SGLMG has called upon the Mardi Gras Board to issue a public statement in opposition to Mark Latham’s Education Legislation Amendment (Parental Rights) Bill 2020 in the NSW Parliament.

A campaign in support of the legislation is well underway, and this campaign must be countered with widespread and concerted action by the LGBTQI community. The 78ers Committee believes that SGLMG is best placed to provide leadership on this issue, and stands ready to support the SGLMG Board in doing so.

The 78ers Committee drafted a statement saying that the proposed legislation directly attacks LGBTIQ people and would harm trans and gender diverse students by denying their existence and preventing teachers and counsellors from supporting them.
 
Latham Bill, Political Strategy and Sponsor Relationships
The proposed statement in opposition to Mark Latham’s Parental Rights Bill is currently on hold pending further strategy discussions between Mardi Gras and Equality Australia, in which the 78ers Committee are playing a leading role. The Mardi Gras Board had responded positively to the draft statement.

Equality Australia would like the 78ers Committee to work with them to prepare media articles so we are campaign-ready should the need arise. These articles of commentary and personal experiences would highlight the parallels between our 1978 experience and the current situation. Advice from Equality Australia was that the Latham Bill would likely fail, and that high-profile opposition should be avoided at this time, in order to deny his supporters the opportunity to wage a 'culture war' with the LGBTQI community.

There are several pieces of legislation at both the NSW and Federal level.
 
78ers Meeting with Mardi Gras Board
Two 78er Committee representatives, Karl Zlotkowski and Sue Fletcher, met with the Board on 31 March to discuss the statement and future strategy. The board had responded favourably to the 78er offer of active support for political campaigns. 

The 78ers Committee offer to support Mardi Gras in strategic discussions with corporate sponsors was also supported in principle. It was noted that Mardi Gras’ developing partnership with WorldPride 2023 would need to be taken into account.

Our message to the Board was that the 78ers Committee want to see sponsors support the community, when we are under political attack such as through the Mark Lathan Anti-Trans Bill. We provided examples of the different forms this support could take including: financial, multi-platform advertising and political lobbying.

Mardi Gras gave a commitment to provide the 78ers Committee with an update by the end of April.
 
Karl Zlotkowski and Sue Fletcher
78ers and First Mardi Gras Inc. Committee Member and Member
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Come along to our Pawfect Dog Picnic, bring your dog, your partner or yourself and catch up with old friends and other 78ers.
Location: Hawthorne Dog Park, near Café Bones.

Date: 1-4pm, Sunday, 2 May 2021.

Featuring:
  • A Dog Show: Dress up your best friend and be judged on your good taste.
  • Photos with Celebrity Dalmatians Tassie, Jax and Ralf: Thanks to Steve Wiggins. $5 donation to First Mardi Gras Inc.
  • Picnic Games: Friendly contests between 78ers and other attendees. We recommend masks and will provide hand sanitiser and latex gloves where needed for the games.
 What is there and what to bring:
Ample shade trees and grassed area. Doggy facilities include drinking stations and the park is gated and fenced to allow your companions, human or animal, to run free.

Bring your picnic lunch or Café Bones serves a variety of snacks, light meals, coffees and other drinks.

There is some seating, but you could bring a picnic chair or an umbrella if it is hot.

The area is wheelchair accessible from Hawthorne Light Rail.
 
How to get there:
The Hawthorne Dog Park is located near Hawthorne Canal, between Darley Road, Leichhardt and Hawthorne Parade, Haberfield. Access the area from City West Link. Parking is available in Canal Road.

It is adjacent to the Hawthorne Light Rail Stop – 25 mins from Central.
 
Britt Kissun, Barry Charles and Karl Zlotkowski
78ers and First Mardi Gras Inc. Member and Committee Members
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On 14 April 2021, The Kirby Institute at UNSW held the Inaugural David Cooper Memorial Lecture. Given the current COVID situation it was conducted by video link and recorded for later viewing.

Associate Professor David Cooper was a pioneer in HIV research and treatment since the early 80s.

He was recognized all over the world for his expertise. As well as carrying out ground breaking research, he treated patients at St Vincent’s Hospital Immunology Clinic in Sydney.

David passed away in January 2018 and colleagues at the Kirby Institute, with strong support from his family, have initiated this annual lecture series.

The inaugural lecture was in the form of a Q&A with Dr Anthony Fauci, Director of the US National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases and chief medical advisor to the U.S. President; a position Dr Fauci has held for every US President since Ronald Reagan.

To have Fauci as speaker was a great tribute to the work of Dr Cooper and recognized their long association as friends and fellow clinicians going back before the advent of HIV/AIDS in the early 1980s.

He spoke about the way the research around immunology stemming from the treatment of HIV has informed and contributed to the fast development of vaccines for COVID-19.

The programme included moving tributes to David Cooper by Neal Blewitt, former ALP Federal Health Minister and former Coalition Senator Peter Baume, who together orchestrated the bi-partisan national response to HIV/AIDS in the 1980s.

Here is a link to the broadcast:
Inaugural David Cooper Lecture | Dr Anthony S. Fauci | UNSW Sydney (centreforideas.com).
 
Barry Charles and Richard Thode
78ers and First Mardi Gras Inc. Secretary and Treasurer
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On the afternoon of Thursday 15 April, two 78ers, Sandra Gobbo and Garry Wotherspoon, took part in a webinar for the NSW Department of Communities and Justice Pride Digital Drop-In Group.
 
Sandra and Garry joined the webinar to share with the group their experiences of that first Mardi Gras on Saturday 24 June 1978, the night that ended in so much violence. They were also able to answer questions from those who were taking part in the webinar.

It was apparently a great success, if some of the responses are any indication. Here are some comments from the audience:
  • sensational listening to Garry and Sandra. Cheers.
  • love and gratitude Garry and Sandra - thank you for your grit and forging a path for so many of us to live our truth.
  • Thank you Sandra and Garry you are very inspiring.
  • Yay such a win!!! Well done to everyone involved.
  • Thanks so much Sandra and Gary, inspiring.
  • Thanks Sandra and Gary! It was a great pleasure to listen to you speak about your experiences and views.
  • Thank you both for what has evidently been a life-time of work to move the community at large towards greater inclusivity and equity.
  • Thank you Sandra and Garry for your continued leadership for our community.
  • Thank you Sandra and Garry for leading the way. In 1978 you were, and in 2021 you still are, absolutely inspirational.
  • Thank you Sandra and Garry!!
  • Thank you so much, what a joy to hear about your experiences!
At the webinar, the host, Michael, announced that the Department had just released a new gender transition policy and guide. It’s great to know that such progress is being made, helped along by a new generation of young activists in a government department.
 
Garry Wotherspoon and Sandra Gobbo
78ers and First Mardi Gras Inc. Members
First Mardi Gras Inc. regularly receives speaking requests. If you would like to join our Speakers Panel and volunteer for in person and/or online speaking events, email us at info@78ers.org.au.
We also occasionally have requests to photograph 78ers. Four 78ers recently took part in a photoshoot for the Aged Care and Disability Commission.
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On 24 March, a web forum was held by LGBTIQ+ Health to discuss the impact on queer communities of the recommendations of the Royal Commission on Aged Care. Speakers were:
  • Chair of the Aged Care Sector Diversity Subgroup Committee: Samantha Edmonds
  • Federal Department of Health Dementia Support Planning: Robert Day
  • Aged and Community Services Australia: CEO Patricia Sparrow
  • Royal Commission Advisory Group: Transgender Senior Kathy Mansfield
  • Older Persons Advocacy Network: CEO Craig Gear
  • Council for the Ageing: Deputy CEO Corey Irlim.
The first thing to note is that even though the Commission Advisory Group included a Transgender advocate, there was no specific mention of LGBTIQ+ people in the final report.

Instead we are considered included in Recommendations 21(d) and 30 “designing for diversity and individuality”. Diversity in this context includes Indigenous Australians, people with disability in all their individual differences, ethnic and religious minorities, and our communities.

To say this is disappointing would be understating my reaction.

Even then, Clause 30 only focused on “training and cultural awareness” of diversity. Even the spokesperson for Aged and Community Services Association (which represents the non-profit aged care facilities) said they need detailed day to day guidelines on policies and actions for aged care workers. And that we also need legislation that requires aged care providers to accept their responsibility to provide recognition and tailor care to people of diverse communities. But then added the usual rider: “We don’t want to be over-regulated”!

We surely have enough information now to know that Aged Care in this country (and from my discussions during InterPride, around the world) is totally dysfunctional. See this week’s report on “non-profits” siphoning off funds to controlling religious organisations. The same thing happens with Employment “Service Providers” no doubt with the NDIS.

Other issues brought up in the forum, but insufficiently addressed in the Royal Commission Report itself were:
  1. There are no collated data collections on LGBTIQ+ persons and their experiences in Aged Care – so monitoring any change will be difficult.
  2. The voices of those vulnerable should be heard – not elites. More personal stories should be collected.
  3. The Report is not constructed from a human rights based approach.
These issues relate to all minorities. Indigenous Australians were better responded to in the report but only marginally.

The take-out is that aged care providers should be made to explain their efforts to change the current situation. This is not in the report.

We will have to demand that diverse identity culture be recognized and supported. Just non-discrimination is not enough.

When asked if the Federal Department of Health will include diversity advocates in their planning for legislative change, the spokesperson waffled and said no framework for the future has been established.

Our community will have to campaign to force the ‘diversity’ mention in the Royal Commission Report is converted to practical outcomes and legislation.

It is sad that the generation that spent a great part of their lives fighting for Queer rights have now to fight the same battles for visibility and acceptance and respect in old age.
 
Barry Charles
78er and First Mardi Gras Inc. Secretary
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The NSW Police Force (NSWPF) holds LGBTIQ Community Stakeholder meetings each quarter. The meeting is to provide an opportunity for LGBTIQ community and NSW Police Force updates. They work well as an exchange of information. Assistant Commissioner Galina Talbot is the host.

The most recent meeting was on Wednesday 21 April at the Sydney Police Centre in Goulburn Street, Surry Hills.

There was discussion about the Anti-Trans Bill and the recommendation from Equality Australia to not take any overt action at this time. Follow up questions for NSWPF included an update on the ‘egging attacks the night of Mardi Gras’. At this time the cars in question have not been identified, but NSWPF will be calling out for more information to assist them identify the perpetrators.

Questions were also asked regarding access to Gay and Lesbian Liaison Officers (GLLOs) in regional areas and outer Sydney. This initiative from NSWPF is helpful for our community, but as long as we can have access to the GLLOs when required. AC Talbot advised that they have a large intake of Officers undertaking GLLO training this year and they have restructured the course to include online components making it more accessible to regional officers. This was further discussed when the Officers from Western NSW gave their report on what they were doing in Wilcannia (a long way from the inner-city LGBTIQ communities).

The meeting was well attended with representatives from a range of community organisations and NSW Police Force areas.

Four 78ers – Sue Fletcher, Diane Minnis, Peter Murphy and Wanda Kluke – who worked with the NSW Police Force on an anti-homophobia video attend these consultations.
 
LGBTIQ attendee organisations: Sydney World Pride, Inner City Legal Centre, City of Sydney, Pride in Diversity, Alex Greenwich’s Office, Sydney Gay and Lesbian Mardi Gras, Inner West Council, ACON, Twenty10, Pride in Justice, Pride in NSW, Bobby Goldsmith Foundation, Penny Sharpe’s office, NSW Trans and Gender Diverse Criminal Justice Advisory Council, Rainbow Families, GLLO Advisory Committee.

NSWPF attendees: AC Talbot (Chair), A/Commander Crime Prevention Command, Western Region Sponsor, Sexuality, Gender Diversity & Intersex, Specialist Command Region Sponsor, South Western Sydney Region Sponsor, Central Metropolitan Region Sponsor, A/Manager PDT, Aboriginal Coordination Team, GLLO Advisory Committee, Wellington ACLO & GLLO, Orana Mid Western PD, Senior Policy and Projects Officer, Sexuality, Gender Diversity & Intersex.
 
Sue Fletcher
78er and First Mardi Gras Inc. Member
Calendar of Events
  • 78ers Pawfect Dog Picnic – 1-4pm, Saturday 2 May 2021, Hawthorne Dog Park near Café Bones
  • Coming out in the 70s: Early Gay and Lesbian Activism in Australia Exhibition at the State Library – Saturday 28 November 2020 to 16 May 2021
  • Eliminating LGBTQ Ageism, telling our own stories – 10.30am, Wednesday 19 May 2021, Redfern Town Hall, 73 Pitt Street, register: loveproject.org.au or rgluyas@acon.org.au
  • First Mardi Gras Inc. General Meeting – 4pm, Saturday in late May 2021, TBC
  • Salon78 Forum: Why did Mardi Gras Move to Summer?late June 2021 TBC
  • WorldPride Copenhagen14-21 August 2021 (subject to Covid and travel restrictions), bookings opened in April 
  • This Is Me Festival from Newcastle Pride5 August to 5 September 2021 2021 Events - Newcastle Pride
  • Broken Heel Festival9-13 September 2021 GET TICKETS HERE — Broken Heel Festival (bhfestival.com).

Newsletter - March 2021

Newsletter - March 2021
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March 2021
In this March edition of the First Mardi Gras Inc. Newsletter, we have three articles on the 2021 Mardi Gras Parade, with one also covering the Pride in Protest march. These articles, like others in our newsletter, contain personal opinions and observations. They do not necessarily reflect the position of First Mardi Gras Inc. This newsletter includes:
  • Diane Minnis on Marching into the SCG – Parade 2021
  • Ken Davis on Two Parades for 44th Mardi Gras
  • Karl Zlotkowski on Parade Placards – Fifty Years of Visibility
  • Peter de Waal on Recognising the 50th Anniversary of CAMP Inc.
  • Bob Harvey’s report on Tamworth Mardi Gras Celebrations
  • Alex Greenwich, MP for Sydney: Community Recognition Statement
     – The 78ers
  • Karl Zlotkowski on Campaigning against Latham’s Anti-Trans Bill
  • Barry Charles on plans for WorldPride Copenhagen 2021
  • Diana King’s review of Why Did She Have to Tell the World?
  • SUPERNOVA Movie Giveaway – In cinemas April 15
  • Vale Rob Hayward 4.12.38 to 15.2.21
  • How to apply for an ACON IDAHOBIT Community Grant
  • Calendar of Events.
Diane Minnis
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Marching into the SCG on 6 March 2021 was an amazing buzz. The atmosphere was electric! It was certainly different to parading up Oxford Street, but so special celebrating an unbroken line of 44 Mardi Gras Parades.

The day began at 7.30am for a group of 20 of us: mainly 78ers with a few partners and friends. We assembled on Wentworth Avenue in the city to be filmed as part of a Parade opening sequence. There were six Dykes on Bikes, a First Nations bus and a 78ers bus. The footage was shown at the SCG in the lead up to the Parade entering the arena – where large vehicles were not allowed.

When we marched in to the SCG, the 78ers contingent was greeted by an excited crowd who stood and clapped and cheered as we reached each section. Electronic signs all around the ground flashed in pink and black “Forever Grateful to Our 78ers – the first Mardi Gras”. Many of us were very touched by this.

There were 51 78ers, partners and friends in our contingent and seven of the group rode on a buggy. We carried placards celebrating Fifty Years of LGBTIQ+ Visibility, highlighting key events and people from 1969, 1970 and 1971.  
 
Fifty Years of Visibility
The SGLMG 78ers Committee had prepared a detailed media brief on Fifty Years of LGBTIQ+ Visibility. The brief included key messages on the first Australian activist LGBTIQ+ organisations founded 1969-70 – Australasian Lesbian Movement (ALM), ACT Homosexual Law Reform Society (HLRS) and Campaign Against Moral Persecution (CAMP Inc.). Also covered were key members of ALM and CAMP Inc. who “came out” on TV and in the press in 1970.

We were thrilled to hear our key messages of Fifty Years of LGBTIQ+ Visibility read out by 78er Julie McCrossin as we marched around the SCG.

Each contingent was invited to accompany our entry into the stadium with appropriate music. We chose parts of Glad to be Gay by the Tom Robinson Band (in homage to June 1978) and a much loved classic anthem of 1970….You Don't Own Me! by Dusty Springfield.
 
The Parade
After marching around the ground we went to seating reserved for 78ers. Some 78ers had gone straight to their seats in the stands and did not march. We had a terrific view of the rest of the Parade which was meticulously organised with the COVID-safe, smaller than usual contingents marching out of two entrances, then around the ground and up a central path past the TV cameras.

We appreciated the pink triangle shaped stages on which the various artists performed. The use of electronic signage and lighting around the ground, and the entertainment that followed the Parade – even though the sound was at times sub-par.

Community floats were numerous and colourful, with Rainbow Families making a big splash, and there were workers groups and political parties featured.

There was not much humour and satire aside from Ethel Yarwood’s contingent which covered corruption and pork barrelling in NSW. (Though I think it is racist and sexist to satirise Gladys Berejiklian’s name as bin chicken.)

The sponsor floats were toned down this year as they could not use vehicles and most used pushables and flags or placards.

One sponsor, law firm MinterEllison, even had clever political commentary. Their contingent dressed as the late US Justice Ruth Bader Ginsberg and carried letters spelling out “All Rise” – a term used in courts and a reference to the Mardi Gras theme of “Rise”. (Though in the week after the Parade they sacked their female CEO for objecting to the firm representing Christian Porter.)

SGLMG, please consider the actions and ethics of sponsors for our great event and the continuation of the Mardi Gras Parade and Festival into the future.
 
What Next?
Speaking of the future, a number of 78ers have commented positively on the event at the SCG: a great view of the Parade; the comfort of seating; access to toilets, food and drink; and the lighting and electronic signage available in a stadium.

However, a lot of 78ers are keen to get back to the streets where our Mardi Gras began – to be out there with people able to see our Parade and our message – unfiltered by TV coverage, editing and production.

Some, though, are keen on a hybrid event – part street march with a finish in the SCG and marchers going to the seating afterwards. Former SGMG President Murray McLaughlin suggested this in the 1990s and was roundly condemned. But maybe it’s time to revisit a combined street and stadium Parade!

 
Diane Minnis
78er and First Mardi Gras Inc. Co-Chair
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The sixth of March 2021 was a bit like 24 June 1978, with a militant daytime street march, and a larger night-time parade, but a lot has changed over four decades. And the Coronavirus has made a deep impact.
 
Pride in Protest (PiP) March
Pride in Protest (PiP) organised a “Take Over Oxford Street March” with intersectional demands around transgender rights, queer refugees, police, decriminalising sex work and drug use, Black Lives Matter, opposition to
One Nation MLC Mark Latham’s Parental Rights Bill and to the federal “religious freedom” Bill. They claimed a crowd of 3,000 in “a mardi gras with no cops, no corporations, no conservatives”.

In the week before the rally, organisers had taken police to court to overturn a ban on this gathering of more than 500. NSW MPs Jo Haylen (Labor), Alex Greenwich (Independent), and Jenny Leong (Greens), wrote support letters. On Friday, NSW Health granted an exemption for the Saturday rally. The march was opposed by SGLMG and the advisory elected committee of 78ers.

The crowd was mainly young, many in fancy dress and most in masks. The police presence was strong, and police were very restrictive, with Taylor Square partially closed. There was a moving acknowledgement of Country by Aunty Rhoda. Charlie Murphy, one of the two PiP activists elected to the SGLMG board, chaired. There were passionate speeches by Jenny Leong MP for Newtown from the Greens; by indigenous sex worker, Rosa, from Scarlett Alliance; by queer refugee activist, Phineas Hartson; by April Holcombe of Community Action for Rainbow Rights and by 78er, Mark Gillespie, who said:
”Those of us who were active politically in the 60s and 70s, like me, we had an energy and we knew where it came from. I remember that night where we broke through the cordon of police, and we called out ‘off to the cross’, I remember what was fuelling us was – and I think it’s fuelling you today – is this desire for justice.”

The young crowd had a lot of energy, and the march swelled taking all lanes on both sides of Oxford Street, bigger than the original 1978 Mardi Gras. There was a significant Greens presence, including Senator Janet Rice. There was a large presence of non-binary and transgender people, and sex workers, with red umbrellas. Leichardt Uniting Church led militant chants and enlivened the parade with a drum band. Apart from rainbows, there were union and anarchist flags, and banners for socialist groups. The crowd stayed in Whitlam Square, but then ended the event with music in Hyde Park (just as we were supposed to on 24 June 1978).
 
Mardi Gras Parade
The evening Parade around the Cricket Ground was a big success, a testimony to the extraordinary work of SGLMG staff and committee and thousands of volunteers in making the best out of a terrible situation, in which the usual “business model” of the festival, fair day, parade and party had to be completely rethought under direction of the state government in relation to Covid-19 restrictions.

It was incredibly exciting walking into a stadium, with a loud queer and friendly 30,000 strong audience, quite ethnically diverse. We fifty or so 78ers had an exceptionally energetic response, right after the First Nations lead group. There was good recognition of the signs making visibility of 50 years of gay/lesbian liberation, and to the banners from 1978, “Out of the Bars and Into the Streets”, and “Stop Police Attacks on Gays, Women and Blacks”, particularly from people of colour in the stands.

The First Nations lead group had placards about deaths in custody, and this was a theme in the daytime march. In the days around the Mardi Gras, three more Aboriginal people died in custody.

The Cricket Ground Parade had fewer groups/floats (129), and there were fewer people in each, compared to recent years in the Parade up Oxford Street. Overall there was much less satire and humour, less politics, less sex, less gay and lesbian community. It was a success in terms of tolerance and acceptance, but with little subversion or transgression.

A highlight was the Maori Haka, but there were fewer ethnic/international groups: Brazil, China, Asian Marching Boys and Trikone (South Asia). But there was nothing explicitly about racism or refugees, nothing about queers and Bolsonaro, Hong Kong, Duterte, Modi, or current democratic rebellions in Maynmar and Thailand.

For the Cricket Ground and television audience, the sexual tribes were attenuated: there were bisexual pride, asexuals and transpride groups, but the bears and pups were very tame, and unlike most Mardi Gras Parades since 1978 no leather or BDSM groups, and actually nothing much specially lesbian. There were few regional groups other than Shellharbour and Newcastle, although there were many sports groups.

Workers groups were strong: nurses, doctors, vets, ambos, transport, marine rescue, state emergency services, rural fire, public broadcasters, sex workers and lifesavers. Unions too: Union Pride, NSW Teacher’s Fed and the Nurses and Midwives Union, but no topical demands about workers’ rights or maintaining the public sector.

Relative to the past, there was an absence of gay/lesbian social groups, venues and small businesses. There was a dominating presence of rainbow families and IVF services. There were queer deaf, people with disabilities, youth and mature gays, and mental health services. For the first time there were queer homeless and neurodiverse groups.

There were three university groups, from Sydney, Western Sydney and UNSW. There were some political demands in the Greens, Extinction Rebellion, Amnesty, and Human Rights Watch groups. Less so with the Gay and Lesbian Rights Lobby, Rainbow Labor (with Plibersek and Albanese) and the Clover Moore-Alex Greenwich group. Right towards the end were the Liberals, with Dave Sharma. The only political satire was about corruption and pork barrelling, by Ethel Yarwood, which was marginalised in the official commentary and visual coverage.

This year the LGBTIQ+ religious communities were largely absent, but there were significant Jewish and Mormon groups. Whatever happened to Muslims, Uniting Church, MCC, Acceptance, Quakers and Raelians?

The NSW Police, Australian Federal Police and Department of Defence got good applause from most of the audience. Highlighting the fact that a large minority of SGLMG voting members oppose police in the Parade, activists from the satirical group, Department of Homo Affairs, dressed as cricket umpires, were arrested trying to intercept the police contingent on entry to the stadium.

The ACON contingent only promoted PREP, as if that was the only HIV or gay health issue, or the only appropriate option for most people.

There was a dominating presence of big business advertising contingents, mostly larger than the community groups, with a dozen floats and accompanying electronic display ads. In general participants are unpaid employees, many of whom are young straight women. MinterEllison law firm, soon to be famous for the first sacking relating to the Christian Porter allegations, Woolworths, TikTok, Stan, L’Oreal (who in gay/lesbian communities uses L’Oreal?), ANZ, Salesforce, Vodaphone, Star Casino, Koala Furniture, W Hotels (associated with the Mormon-provenance Marriott chain), ads for Oral B toothpaste, Pantene shampoo, and Olay creams. It seems that if a company throws around a bit of rainbow imagery, all ethical issues about how they treat workers, customers, suppliers or the environment are suspended. The question is, what exactly did they pay for the advertising that dilutes the parade, and leverages the volunteer work of thousands?

The two 44th Mardi Gras Parades possibly point to a dualist future in coming years, with an open political march, and a tightly managed, controlled, ticketed, televised and increasingly “family friendly” stadium event negotiated with state government and sponsors. While many enjoyed the comfort and spectacle of the Cricket Ground, many are hoping 2022 brings back a vibrant street parade. Perhaps there is an ongoing complementarity between a protest and a night-time parade, as there was originally in 1978, when the Gay Solidarity Group organised both.
Ken Davis
78er and First Mardi Gras Inc. Co-Chair
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This year the Mardi Gras 78ers Committee agreed on a long term plan for the 78ers Parade contingent, starting in 2021 and leading up to the 50th Anniversary in 2028. Our placards in the 2021 parade celebrated events from 1969, 1970 and 1971, with the theme Fifty Years of Visibility.

We plan to continue this theme in coming years, celebrating events of 1972 in the 2022 parade, 1973 in the 2023 parade, and so on up to the Big One in 2028. This approach gives us a planned, coherent theme that highlights key events and people in the history of the LGBTQI movement in Australia.

This year, the placards were painted by our own volunteers in the Mardi Gras Workshop. The simple black on white messages were linked to a commentary read out by Julie McCrossin as we entered the Cricket Ground – the effect was electric.

We had some problems. We allowed over 40 parade items, including placards, but on the day our numbers fell short and some had to be left behind in the marshalling area. Luckily, everything was recovered.

We also learnt a few things about the impact of ageing on our members. The placards we have used in the past are now too heavy for many to carry for a sustained period of time. Next year they will be replaced with light-weight corflute.

The impact of ageing is something the 78ers Committee constantly emphasises to Mardi Gras – it is important that we enable as many as possible to march in coming years, whatever their restrictions. We must remain Visible.

And we WERE visible in 2021.
 
Karl Zlotkowski
78er and First Mardi Gras Inc. Committee Member
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Lord Mayor Clover Moore’s CAMP Inc. 50th Anniversary Minute
Requested and wished for – CAMP Inc 50th anniversary recognition – became reality on 22 February 2121! Below is a small segment of Sydney’s Lord Mayor’s detailed City of Sydney Council minute.

“CAMP’s early advocacy encouraged vital community discussion that was the necessary precursor to important legal and social reforms. CAMP’s work, later taken up by other activists and community groups, ultimately led to anti-discrimination and anti-vilification legislation, homosexual law reform, the legal recognition of same sex relationships, legislation to allow same sex couples to adopt children and in 2017, marriage equality.”

On 6 October 1971 around 80 members of CAMP gathered outside the then Liberal Party offices in Ash Street, Sydney where the preselection meeting was being held. It was the first gay rights demonstration in Australia. To commemorate this significant historical event:
  • First Australian ‘en mass’ lesbian/homosexual public coming out
  • First time a group of lesbians and homosexuals were photographed in public
  • Women-lesbians demonstrated about and supported a male specific issue i.e. homosexual law reform.
I feel proud having initiated this recognition in Sydney, for the LGBTQI+ community. Knowing that a plaque in recognition of our actions will be installed in Ash Street, Sydney!

NSW Parliamentary Friends of LGBTQI+ Community and World Pride 2023
On 21 October 2020 I received a “Congratulations to CAMP Inc. – 50th anniversary” statement from the NSW Parliamentary Friends of LGBTQI+ Community and World Pride 2023.

In part it said: “As Sydney’s first dedicated gay and lesbian political organisation, the contribution CAMP Inc has made, regarding LGBTQI+ rights and freedoms, in this state has been immense …” See the complete statement below.

 
Peter de Waal
78er and First Mardi Gras Inc. Member
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Unfortunately, I was unable to participate in this year parade at the SCG where I was looking forward in joining my fellow 78ers. To my surprise, another opportunity presented itself. Tamworth was to hold its very first Mardi Gras celebration on the same day as the SCG parade, with support from Sydney Gay and Lesbian Mardi Gras.

Local LGBTIQ + activist and community leader, Jody Ekert organised this at the Forum 6 cinema, Tamworth. We had live-streaming of the SGLMG parade, local drag queen Blake Riley (performances and host), gay trivia and bingo and speakers including yours truly speaking as a 78er. The following is an account of the events of the day.
 
A Motley Crew
Between 4pm and 5.30pm, a motley crew of drag queens, transgenders, gay males, lesbians, bisexuals and members of the wider community turned up outside Jody Ekert's guesthouse, The Rex for a photo opportunity. We posed in front of the Armidale Fire and Rescue truck, strategically decked in bedazzling rainbow colors and the Mardi Gras theme, "Rise".

Around 5.30 the fire truck departed for the cinema in Peel St (the Main Street) with yours truly, Blake, Jody and some of the fire rescue volunteers. It was the ideal escort, like a single float for this Tamworth Mardi Gras celebration. Being in high spirits we all shared a Tik Tok moment.

Others who were at The Rex gathering followed the truck and walked in unity to the Centre Point Mall. They displayed their pride by carrying pride flags and banners. Upon arriving at the mall more photos were taken. We entered the mall with a mixed sense of exhilaration and anticipation, unsure of the reception we would receive.
 
Seize the Moment
Our fears were allayed as the small number of onlookers were amused and showed no displeasure at the sight of a huge, formidable drag queen in a pink and purple wig, Jody in sequined rainbow overalls and myself in my 78er t shirt and gold shorts and gold matching waistcoat, all hand in hand. Other participants were also dressed for the occasion.

Professional photographers were there to seize the moment where the Tamworth LGBTIQ + community was on display and the local Channel 9 and ABC television cameras were in attendance. Blake was interviewed by Channel 9. The reception area of the cinema was decked out with balloons and a Pride/Mardi Gras Archway. Around 6pm, 70 ticket holders were seated in the theatre and proceedings began.

First, we had an indigenous Welcome to Country. Then, I was introduced by Jody and presented the first part of my talk as a 78er. I enthusiastically explained the term (78ers) and mentioned that I became aware of my sexual orientation at age 16, coming out to my parents at 19.
 
Mardi Gras and Me
I briefly mentioned my participation in and/or attendance at Mardi Gras parades from 1978 to 1999. Then, after a working stint in China from 1999 to 2018, I was able to participate in the 40th anniversary of Mardi Gras in 2018.

It was an overwhelming experience for me to march with 78ers, for the first time since the 1998 20th anniversary. I had to overcome the challenge of flying from Beijing to participate, given I was diagnosed with bladder cancer and had a tumor removed. I returned to China in mid March, more tumors were found and, following chemotherapy, I was able to inform the audience with jubilation that I am now in remission.
 
The First Mardi Gras
I then gave my personal reflections on June 24, 1978, the first Mardi Gras Parade. I mentioned the morning march from Town Hall, the gay rights forum at Paddington Town Hall and most importantly how Ron Austin (CAMP) proposed the idea of “street party for our community“ and Margaret McMann dubbed it Mardi Gras.

Following on I presented a passionate and vivid description of my recollections of what happened after our 10pm assembly at Taylor Square: Lance Gowland driving the truck (first ever float); encouraging people to come out of the bars; police confiscating the truck and PA system at Hyde Park; the subsequent march up William St where we grew in momentum from 500 to 2000 marchers and the mayhem at Kings Cross with 53 arrests.

Those of us not arrested went to Darlinghurst Police Station in the early hours of the morning, chanting “set them free” and organising bail. I emphatically stated that the first Mardi Gras parade was one of the defining moments of my life and a pivotal moment for the LGBTIQ movement in Australia.
 
The Parade, and After
Our Drag Queen host, Blake, then welcomed everyone and gave a performance. We then crossed for a 30 minute live-stream of the parade from SCG. When the 78ers appeared in the parade I stood up and roused the audience to cheer. After the live-stream we commenced a fun gay trivia session and handed out gay bingo sheets. We returned for more live-streaming of the Parade for another 30 minutes or so. Again we returned to more performances from Blake and more gay trivia.

We returned to the live-stream again and then we had three speakers: from ACON; Tamworth Pride President, Dianne Harris, (a transgender woman) and then I delivered the second part of my talk as a 78er.

I outlined the aftermath of the first Mardi Gras: repeal of the Summary Offences Act in May, 1979; amendment of the Anti Discrimination Act (1982) and the amendment of the Crimes Act (1984), decriminalising sexual acts between male consenting adults under the Wran Government. This was really a momentous change.

I then asked everyone what happened in 2017 and the enthusiastic response was the overwhelming vote for same sex marriage and I stated we got Tamworth’s support!

Finally in my talk I focused on my future aspirations in my role as a 78er, that is to promote the legacy of the 78ers, by showing moral support for LGBTIQ + youth in the way of school and university visits. I would hope to instill in these young people a sense of confidence and courage to stand up for their rights and be comfortable with an LGBTIQ + identity.

We ended the evening at the cinema on a lighter note, with the answers to the gay trivia quiz and prizes for winners of trivia and gay bingo. Some of us, all decked out in our gay splendor, later had drinks at a trendy cocktail bar, The Press. The following morning, around 12 of us attended a breakfast at Ruby’s café.

Two local newspaper articles have been published in the Northern Daily Leader. The second piece on 12 March presented a profile of myself. Both articles adopted a very positive tone.

Tamworth Pride are planning to hold a Fair Day in October. Overall, this was our second Tamworth LGBTIQ+ community event, the first being a Pride Fair Day In October 2019 and hence it was another milestone for the Tamworth LGBTIQ community!
 
Bob Harvey
78er and First Mardi Gras Inc. Member
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Community Recognition Statement – The 78ers

On 17 February 2021, Alex Greenwich MP, Independent Member for Sydney, moved a Community Recognition Statement for The 78ers in the NSW Legislative Assembly.

In his statement Alex says: “ I want to acknowledge the amazing legacy of the 78ers. This year marks the 43rd anniversary of those who gathered in Taylor Square Darlinghurst, in defiance of discrimination, abuse and unfair laws.

We thank Alex and his full statement is shown below.
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The 78ers Committee of Sydney Gay and Lesbian Mardi Gras has called upon the SGLMG Board to issue a public statement in opposition to The Education Legislation Amendment (Parental Rights) Bill 2020.

This Bill, introduced into the NSW Parliament by One Nation MP Mark Latham, attacks the rights of trans and gender diverse students in NSW schools. The Bill also penalises teachers and school counsellors for supporting marginalised students or teaching that LGBTQI people should be treated with equality and respect. It is scheduled for public hearings on 20-21 April 2021.

An orchestrated campaign is underway in support of the Bill, and calls have already been made for the LGBTQI community to express its opposition through public statements and private action.

The 78ers Committee has suggested that Mardi Gras should provide leadership for the community, possibly in conjunction with Equality Australia and other groups. The Committee has also urged the Mardi Gras Board to call upon corporate sponsors to support a statement, and has offered to join in any discussions aimed at securing that support.

The Board will consider this at its next meeting on 31 March. In the meantime, First Mardi Gras Inc. has begun preparing its own contributions towards a campaign.

To obtain more information on this regressive Bill, you can visit the Equality Australia website
at https://equalityaustralia.org.au/onenationbill/.
 
Karl Zlotkowski
78er and First Mardi Gras Inc. Committee Member
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The latest update on preparations for World Pride Copenhagen 2021 was presented on Zoom on March 13th.

The organisers have a fantastic programme planned and in their words are “increasingly confident they can provide a full public event”. However, they continue: “We know that the global pandemic continues to cause uncertainty for many people, and our planning continues to cover all possibilities. We’re pleased that our partners, funders and sponsors have confidence that we’re taking the right approach, and you can read more on our planning on the website
(https://copenhagen2021.com/covid19/)”.

There is a great schedule of events:

The opening ceremony is Friday, 13 August 2021. Followed by a parade on the 14th and concerts that weekend in both Copenhagen and nearby Malmo, Sweden.

The Human Rights Conference kicks off after an official opening at UN City on Monday 16 August, and runs from 17-19 August.

A global inter-parliamentary plenary assembly will occur on Friday, 20 August with more than 150 parliamentarians from around the world already registered to attend. One focus will be on LGBTIQ immigration and refugees.

The Democracy Festival 17th-20th August (open to the public) has the theme “Global Equality by 2030”.

Alongside World Pride are the EuroGames. Twenty nine sports are catered for, scattered over many arenas in Malmo and Copenhagen. This includes a Sports Leaders Conference.

The Arts and Culture programme is impressive. Featuring Youth Pride, Rainbow Children and a “Fluid Festival” with emphasis on safe spaces for women and non-binary persons. World Pride Park in Malmo will have three stages for performance and lecture spaces.

The closing ceremony takes place after another parade on Saturday 21 August when there will be a handover to Sydney 2023.

It remains to be seen just how large our physical presence can be given the current travel restrictions and COVID. The Copenhagen Team are now producing a monthly update. Go to
https://copenhagen2021.com/newsletter to subscribe.

Further details are on the following links: “You can to tune in to the #YouAreIncluded Podcast
(https://copenhagen2021.com/podcast/) . If you’ve missed an episode, you can go back and listen to discussions about WorldPride, EuroGames, culture, human rights, and love. You can subscribe and rate the podcast too.”
 
Barry Charles
78er and First Mardi Gras Inc. Secretary
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This will be our last time of coming out”, says Phyllis, at the beginning of this significant documentary by Abbie Pobjoy and Bonny Scott about a lesbian partnership and the times through which it endured and flourished.

More than their personal story though, this documentary illuminates the quintessential lesbian love challenge for those coming of age in the 70’s. More than the story of one couple, Phyllis’ and Francesca’s lifetime together illustrates the depth and undeniability of same sex attraction. It belies the claims of unnaturalness, or of being profane in some way. It demonstrates that love, no matter its orientation, must win out. It’s an important documentary for the straight and religious world to see. And an encouraging one for the community.

Love is love may be a catch cry, but it is undeniably true.

Phyllis’ opening statement, said with some relief I thought, speaks bucket loads to the experience of every same sex attracted person. We come out over and over again, week after week, year after year. And her father’s words, “Why Did She Have To Tell The World”, illuminates the rejection and vilification that accompanies choosing to live your true self in an unaccepting world.

For Phyllis and Francesca, who came out so publically and courageously, the impact on their lives, though largely unexposed, has been, as you would expect, significant. Francesca began this process of coming out personally, with her original interview for the TV program, the Bailey File in May 1970, in which she invited lesbians to contact her for support. Serendipitously, Phyllis was watching.

The cautious, but open manner in which they came out together, on The Today Tonight Show with Bill Peach in October 1970, knowing the likely consequences, opened up Australia to the discussion. The Australian Lesbian Movement, a small group, given a voice in that show, blossomed, and lesbians could, at last, find each other.

Attitudes then were more derisive and even more dangerous than today. We are reminded of this when a child of six or seven, shockingly, spouts hate speech when street interviewed.

Phyllis and Francesca threw down the gauntlet to conservatism and asked for a place in society alongside everyone else.

The producers can be proud of this film. They do not interject themselves, except to make the point of inter-generational crossover – which is entirely appropriate. The production itself is excellent. The pacing of the interviewing and intercutting with historic footage creates a moving narrative.

This film opens with Malcolm Turnbull’s announcement of the holding of the despicable plebiscite, it’s fitting that, with another public appearance, at the Australian LGBTI awards accepting a Lifetime Achievement Award, the closing parenthesis to their public story is placed.

“Life has been a struggle,” Phyllis says, “not because we couldn’t cope with being ourselves, we couldn’t get people to accept us.”

Isn’t this at the root of all human conflict?
 
Diana King (DQ)
78er and First Mardi Gras Inc. Member
 
Why Did She Have To Tell The World? screened at the Mardi Gras Film Festival on 3 March, at the Melbourne Queer Film Festival on 13 March and on ABC TV on 14 March 2021.
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SUPERNOVA Movie Giveaway – In cinemas April 15

Supanova Synopsis
It is deep Autumn and Sam (Colin Firth) and Tusker (Stanley Tucci), partners of twenty years, are on holiday. They are travelling across England in their old campervan visiting friends, family and places from their past. Since Tusker was diagnosed with young-onset dementia two years ago their lives have had to change. Jobs have been given up and plans put on hold. Their time together is now the most important thing they have. As the trip progresses however, their individual ideas for their future begin to collide. Secrets are uncovered, private plans unravel and their love for each other is tested like never before. Ultimately, they must confront the question of what it means to love one another in the face of Tusker’s irreparable illness.

To win one of five double passes to SUPERNOVA, email
info@78ers.org.au and include your postal address.
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78er and First Mardi Gras Inc. member Rob Hayward has passed away.

Rob was diagnosed with an aggressive brain tumour after collapsing at home in Bondi Junction in May last year. He had chemotherapy and radiation to stem its growth.

Rob was relatively well up until late December when he was admitted to St Vincent’s where he passed in February this year.

Rob is survived by his partner of 16 years, Sam Savva, also a 78er.

Sam said that Rob was a gentle soul, emotional, giving and easy going. He recalled that even when Rob was very ill in hospital he was able to instantly come up with a crossword answer. Rob and Sam registered as a de facto couple.

Rob was raised in Austinmer but moved to Sydney to begin his studies at UNSW. He then taught English and History at High Schools in Dover Heights and Canterbury.

As well as his involvement in the first Mardi Gras, Rob was active in anti-Vietnam war and other protests. Rob was also a keen environmentalist and picked up plastic and other recyclables wherever he went.

Rob was farewelled with a Requiem Mass at Christ Church St Laurence on 23 February. The choir, which was Rob’s passion, sang beautifully to music he chose for his service. Rob volunteered at the church, guiding visitors during the week.

Rob’s ashes will soon be spread in the flower garden at Christ Church St Laurence.
 
78ers Sam Savva with Diane Minnis
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ACON IDAHOBIT Community Grants

LGBTQ+ groups and individuals are invited to apply for a small grant of up to $1,000 to host an IDAHOBIT activity 'Celebrating LGBTQ+ Diversity' in priority settings in NSW.  Applications close Tues 6 April. For more info or to register see: https://www.aconhealth.org.au/idahobit_community_grants.
Calendar of Events
  • Coming out in the 70s: Early Gay and Lesbian Activism in Australia Exhibition at the State Library – Saturday 28 November 2020 to 16 May 2021
  • First Mardi Gras Inc. General Meeting – 4pm, Saturday 17 April 2021 by Zoom
  • 78ers Pawfect Dog PicnicApril 2021 TBC, Hawthorne Dog Park near Café Bones
  • Salon78 Forum: Why did Mardi Gras Move to Summer?late June 2021 TBC, by Zoom
  • WorldPride Copenhagen14-21 August 2021 (subject to Covid and travel restrictions),  bookings open in April  
  • This Is Me Festival from Newcastle Pride5 August to 5 September 2021 2021 Events - Newcastle Pride
  • Broken Heel Festival9-13 September 2021 GET TICKETS HERE — Broken Heel Festival (bhfestival.com).

78ers chat with Nic and Nick from Proud at Woolies

Leading up to Mardi Gras 2021, 78ers Robyn Plaister and Pete Clare dropped into the (virtual) studio to chat with Nic and Nick from Proud at Woolies on their podcast LGBTQ+ about what it was like being in the first Mardi Gras in 1978.

Have a listen below!

Do you know when and why Mardi Gras first started? In this episode we talk to Robyn Plaister and Pete Clare, two 78er's who participated in Sydney's First Gay and Lesbian Mardi Gras in 1978, as they get behind the question, 'What was it like being...

The Proud network exists to create a supportive environment across Woolworths Group for the team who identify as LGBTQ+ or who are supporting allies of the community. Proud is made up of over 2,500 individuals and growing, who believe in diversity, acceptance and equality in the workplace.

Check out the other episode in the Proud at Woolies LGBTQ+ podcast here

Fifty Years of Visibility!

Key Messages

In the 2021 Mardi Gras Parade, the 78ers contingent (those in the first Gay and Lesbian Mardi Gras and related protests in 1978) will celebrate Fifty Years of LGBTIQ+ Visibility by highlighting key events from 1969, 1970 and 1971.

 Download this article as a PDF by clicking here!

The first Australian activist LGBTIQ+ organisations were founded in:

•        1969 – Australasian Lesbian Movement (ALM)

•        June 1969 – ACT Homosexual Law Reform Society 

•        July 1970 – Campaign Against Moral Persecution (CAMP Inc.).

 

Key members of ALM and CAMP Inc. “came out” and were interviewed on TV and in the press in 1970. They included John Ware, Michael Cass and Christabel Poll of CAMP Inc. and the ALM’s Phyllis Papps and Francesca Curtis.

 The first AGM of CAMP Inc. was chaired by Dr Ian Black on 9 January 1971.

 The first gay demonstration in Australia was on 8 October 1971

 2021 is the 40th Anniversary of the first Summer Mardi Gras.

 Phyllis Papps and Francesca Curtis of ALM are the subjects of a documentary Why Did She Have To Tell The World?, screening during the Mardi Gras Film Festival on 3 March 2021 and on ABC TV on Sunday March 14 at 8pm AEDT.

             

LGBTQI+ Visibility – 1969 to 1971

Australia's first "coming out" in the media was the television appearance of the Australasian Lesbian Movement’s Francesca Curtis on Channel 9's Melbourne-based current affairs program, The Bailey File, in May 1970. 

The Australasian Lesbian Movement (ALM) (initially named the Daughters of Bilitis after the US group, was formed in Melbourne in 1969. At first ALM was a closed lesbian support group but they had spokeswomen who commented on issues related to lesbians.

In July 1970, following the reports of the first Gay Pride March in New York, John Ware and

Christabel Poll invited a few people to discuss forming a group of “learned ‘homosexuals to counter discriminatory stereotypes in the media”. They decided to form Sydney’s Campaign Against Moral Persecution, or CAMP Inc., the first openly homosexual support and activist organisation in Australia. 

After letters were sent to various newspapers advising of the formation of CAMP Inc., John Ware was interviewed in The Australian on 10 September 1970.

On Saturday 19 September 1970, an article, Couples, appeared in the magazine section of The Australian. In the article, Janet Hawley interviewed John Ware, his partner Michael Cass and Christabel Poll. This was followed by an interview with John Ware and Michael Cass on ABC-TV’s This Day Tonight two days later.

Then, on 6 October 1970, ALM’s Phyllis Papps and Francesca Curtis were interviewed on

ABC-TV This Day Tonight. This interview, and Francesca’s earlier appearance on The Bailey File, was based on how the women came to terms with being a lesbian and the public image of lesbians. This is now the subject of the documentary Why Did She Have To Tell The World?, screening during the Mardi Gras 2021 Film Festival on 3 March and on ABC TV on Sunday March 14 at 8.00pm AEDT. 

However, it was John and Christabel's appearance in Couples that led to the establishment of a series of CAMP groups across Australia and the impetus for a broader homosexual rights movement.

Rather than being just the anniversary of one organisation, however, the article is now viewed as the symbolic start of the gay and lesbian movement, and the beginning of fifty years of LGBTQ visibility and achievement across Australia.

Before this, there were really no publicly self-declared homosexuals or homosexual organisations, though there were, necessarily closeted, social groups. Within twelve months, there were CAMP groups in Melbourne, Adelaide, Brisbane, Perth, and eventually in Canberra (all in a loose federation). Campus groups, independent of CAMP, were established at Sydney

University and the University of NSW; and a Gay Liberation sub-group that had formed within CAMP broke away in January 1972 to form Sydney Gay Liberation. Similar Gay Liberation groups then formed in other capitals.

It is not just that these were brave people for the time but that these events mark the beginnings of LGBTQ visibility in Australia. And with the following fifty years of achievement, they are worthy of commemoration.

In the Parade this year, the Sydney Gay and Lesbian Mardi Gras 78ers Committee will celebrate Fifty Years of LGBTIQ+ Visibility and is highlighting key events from 1969, 1970 and 1971. In 2022, the 78ers Committee will celebrate key events from 1972 in the Parade.

This year is also the 40th Anniversary of the first Summer Mardi Gras, in February 1981. The first three Mardi Gras Parades were held in late June on the Stonewall uprising anniversary.          

    

Timeline – 1969 to 1971

•        1969 – Daughters of Bilitis, soon re-named the Australasian Lesbian Movement (ALM), formed in Melbourne.

•        June 1969ACT Homosexual Law Reform Society formed.

•        May 1970 – first "coming out" in the media, Francesca Curtis of ALM on Channel 9's Melbourne-based current affairs program, The Bailey File.

•        July 1970 – following the reports of the first Gay Pride March in New York, John Ware and Christabel Poll invite a small group to discuss forming a group of “learned

‘homosexuals to counter discriminatory stereotypes in the media” – Campaign Against Moral Persecution, or CAMP Inc.

•        September 1970 – letter sent to various newspapers advising the formation of CAMP Inc., only Nation and the Brisbane Courier Mail print it. 

•        10 September 1970John Ware interviewed in The Australian about CAMP Inc.

•        19 September 1970John Ware, his partner Michael Cass and Christabel Poll of CAMP Inc. interviewed in Couples article in magazine section of The Australian

•        21 September 1970John Ware and Michael Cass, of CAMP Inc., interviewed on ABC-TV’s This Day Tonight.

•        6 October 1970Phyllis Papps and Francesca Curtis of ALM interviewed on ABCTV This Day Tonight.

•        21 November 1970John Ware and Christabel Poll invite a selected group to a BBQ and they decide that CAMP Inc. will be a larger group than originally planned.

•        December 1970 – first issue of the magazine CAMP Ink published.

•        9 January 1971first AGM of CAMP Inc. held in the Anglican Church hall in Balmain, chaired by Dr Ian Black.

•        21 February 1971Society 5 (CAMP Vic) forms in Melbourne and within months, CAMP groups form in Adelaide, Brisbane, Perth and Canberra. CAMP Inc. becomes CAMP NSW.

•        22 March 1971Dr Ian Black interviewed on Anne Deveson’s Newsmakers program on 2GB.

•        April 1971 – first general meeting of CAMPus CAMP at Sydney University.

•        May 1971 – formation of CAMPus CAMP at UNSW.

•        July 1971Gay Liberation group forms within CAMP NSW.

•        8 October 1971 – 70 attend the CAMP NSW called first gay demonstration in Australia outside the NSW Liberal Party headquarters, against the pre-selection challenge by Jim Cameron to sitting Federal Attorney-General Tom Hughes, who had proposed homosexual law reform.

•        20 October 1971Sydney University and UNSW CAMPus CAMPs hold Sex-Lib forums. 

Placard Slogans – 2021

50 years of VISIBILITY – the 78ers contingent in the Mardi Gras Parade will use this placard in 2021 and each year as we celebrate the 50th Anniversary of the 1972 events in 2022, of the 1973 events in 2023 and so on.

1969 ALM Melbourne – the Australasian Lesbian Movement was formed in Melbourne.

1969  HLRS Canberra – the Homosexual Law Reform Society was formed in Canberra.

1970  CAMP Inc. Sydney – the Campaign Against Moral Persecution (CAMP Inc.) was formed in June 1970 in Sydney.     

1970 John Ware Christabel Poll CAMP Inc. – CAMP Inc. was formed by John Ware and Christabel Poll in June 1970. Christabel and John, with his partner Michael Cass, were interviewed in Couples article in magazine section of The Australian on 19 September 1970. John and Michael were then interviewed on ABC TV on 21 September.

1970 Phyllis Papps  Francesca Curtis ALM – in May 1970 Francesca Curtis was the first to come out in the media. Phyllis and Francesca were also interviewed on ABC TV on 6 October 1970. They were prominent members of ALM.

1970       CAMP Ink Magazine – in December 1970 the first issue of the magazine CAMP Ink was published.

1971       CAMP All States – 21 February 1971 – Society 5 (CAMP Vic) forms in Melbourne and within months, CAMP groups form in Adelaide, Brisbane, Perth and Canberra. CAMP Inc. becomes CAMP NSW.

1971 FIRST GAY PROTEST IN AUSTRALIA – 8 October 1971 – 70 attend the CAMP NSW called first gay demonstration in Australia outside the NSW Liberal Party headquarters, against the pre-selection challenge by Jim Cameron to sitting Federal Attorney-General Tom Hughes, who had proposed homosexual law reform.

CAMP and Gay Liberation symbols

Stop Police Attacks on Women, Gays and Blacks – Fabric banner with a variant of our most commonly chanted slogan. 78ers almost always chant: Stop Police Attacks on Gays, Women and Blacks.

Out of the Bars and onto the Streets – Fabric banner with our other common chant of the 1970s.

 

78ers and the first Mardi Gras

Mardi Gras History

The original 1978 Mardi Gras marchers

Timeline (mardigras.org.au)

Who are the 78ers? — First mardi gras

What happened at the first Mardi Gras? — First mardi gras (78ers.org.au)

Download a PDF of this article by clicking here